大学英语六级Word格式.docx

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大学英语六级Word格式.docx

16:

00开始听力考试,电台开始放音

听力结束后完成剩余考项。

17:

20全部考试结束

考试改革

自12月考次起,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。

调整后,四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。

  

 

一、试卷描述

四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示:

试卷结构

测试内容

测试题型

分值比例

写作

短文写作

15%

30分钟

听力理解

听力对话

短对话

选择题(单选题)

8%

长对话

7%

听力短文

短文理解

10%

短文听写

单词及词组听写

阅读理解

词汇理解

选词填空

5%

40分钟

长篇阅读

匹配

仔细阅读

20%

翻译

汉译英

段落翻译

总计

100%

130分钟

二、新题型说明

1.单词及词组听写

原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写,短文长度及难度不变。

要求考生在听懂短文的基础上,用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组,共10题。

短文播放三遍。

2.长篇阅读

原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解,篇章长度和难度不变。

篇章后附有10个句子,每句一题。

每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。

有的段落可能对应两题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。

3.翻译

原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。

翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。

四级长度为140-160个汉字;

六级长度为180-200个汉字。

Writing(30minutes)

ListeningComprehension(30minutes)

SectionA

1.A)Inaparkinglot.

B)Atagrocery.

C)Atafastfoodrestaurant.

D)Inacarshowroom.

2.A)Changeherpositionnowandthen.

B)Stretchherlegsbeforestandingup.

C)Havealittlenapafterlunch.

D)Getupandtakeashortwalk.

3.A)Thestudentsshouldpracticelong-distancerunning.

B)Thestudents’physicalconditionisnotdesirable.

C)Hedoesn’tquitebelievewhatthewomansays.

D)Hethinkstheraceistoohardforthestudents.

4.A)Theywillgettheirdegreesintwoyears.

B)Theyarebothpursuinggraduatestudies.

C)Theycannotaffordtogetmarriedrightnow.

D)Theydonotwanttohaveababyatpresent.

5.A)HemusthavebeenmistakenforJack.

B)Twinsusuallyhavealotincommon.

C)Jackiscertainlynotashealthyasheis.

D)HehasnotseenJackforquiteafewdays.

6.A)Thewomanwillattendtheopeningofthemuseum.

B)Thewomanisaskingthewayatthecrossroads.

C)Themanknowswherethemuseumislocated.

D)Themanwilltakethewomantothemuseum.

7.A)Theycannotasktheguytoleave.B)Theguyhasbeencominginforyears.

C)Theguymustbefeelingextremelylonely.D)Theyshouldnotlookdownupontheguy.

8.A)Collecttimepieces.B)Becometime-conscious.

C)Learntomendclocks.D)Keeptrackofhisdailyactivities.

9.A)Itiseatingintoitsbanks.B)Itwindsitswaytothesea.

C)Itiswideanddeep.D)Itisquicklyrising.

10.A)Trytospeeduptheoperationbyanymeans.

B)Taketheequipmentapartbeforebeingferried.

C)Reducethetransportcostasmuchaspossible.

D)Getthetrucksovertotheothersideoftheriver.

11.A)Findasmanyboatsaspossible.

B)Cuttreesandbuildrowingboats.

C)Halttheoperationuntilfurtherorders.

D)Askthecommandertosendahelicopter

12.A)Talkabouthisclimbingexperiences.B)HelphimjoinanIndianexpedition.

C)Giveupmountainclimbingaltogether.D)Savemoneytobuyclimbingequipment.

13.A)HewasthefirsttoconquerMt.Qomolangma.

B)Hehadanunusualreligiousbackground.

C)Heclimbedmountainstoearnaliving.

D)Hewasverystrictwithhischildren.

14.A)Theyaretobeconquered.B)Theyaretobeprotected.

C)Theyaresacredplaces.D)Theyarelikehumans.

15.A)Itwashisfather’strainingthatpulledhimthrough.

B)Itwasamilestoneinhismountainclimbingcareer.

C)IthelpedhimunderstandtheSherpaviewofmountains.

D)Itwashisfatherwhogavehimthestrengthtosucceed.

SectionB

PassageOne

16.A)Byshowingamemorandum’sstructure.B)Byanalyzingtheorganizationofaletter.

C)Bycomparingmemorandumswithletters.D)Byreviewingwhathehassaidpreviously.

17.A)Theyignoredmanyofthememorandumstheyreceived.

B)Theyplacedemphasisontheformatofmemorandums.

C)Theyseldomreadamemorandumthroughtotheend.

D)Theyspentalotoftimewritingmemorandums.

18.A)Styleandwording.B)Directnessandclarity.

C)Structureandlength.D)Simplicityandaccuracy.

19.A)Inclusionofappropriatehumor.B)Directstatementofpurpose.

C)Professionallook.D)Accuratedating.

PassageTwo

20.A)Theygivetopprioritytotheirworkefficiency.

B)Theymakeanefforttolightentheirworkload.

C)Theytryhardtomakethebestuseoftheirtime.

D)Theyneverchangeworkhabitsunlessforcedto.

21.A)Senseofduty.B)Self-confidence.

C)Workefficiency.D)Passionforwork.

22.A)Theyfindnopleasureintheworktheydo.B)Theytrytoavoidworkwheneverpossible.

C)Theyareaddictedtoplayingonlinegames.D)Theysimplyhavenosenseofresponsibility.

PassageThree

23.A)Helostallhisproperty.B)Hewassoldtoacircus.

C)Heranawayfromhisfamily.D)Hewasforcedintoslavery.

24.A)Acarpenter.B)Amasterofhis.

C)Abusinessman.D)Ablackdrummer.

25.A)ItnameditstownhallafterSolomonNorthup.B)Itfreedallblacksinthetownfromslavery.

C)ItdeclaredJuly24SolomonNorthupDay.D)IthostedareunionfortheNorthupfamily.

SectionC

Intoleranceistheartofignoringanyviewsthatdifferfromyourown.It(26)________itselfinhatred,stereotypes,prejudice,and(27)________.Onceitintensifiesinpeople,intoleranceisnearlyimpossibletoovercome.Butwhywouldanyonewanttobelabeledintolerant?

Whywouldpeoplewanttobe(28)________abouttheworldaroundthem?

WhywouldonewantbepartoftheprobleminAmerica,insteadofthesolution?

Therearemanyexplanationsforintolerantattitudes,some(29)________childhood.Itislikelythatintolerantforksgrewup(30)________intolerantparentsandthecycleofprejudicehassimplycontinuedfor(31)________.Perhapsintolerantpeoplearesosetintheirwaysthattheyfinditeasiertoignoreanythingthatmightnot(32)________theirlimitedviewoflife.Ormaybeintolerantstudentshavesimplyneverbeen(33)________toanyonedifferentfromthemselves.Butnoneofthesereasonsisanexcuseforallowingtheintolerancetocontinue.

Intoleranceshouldnotbeconfusedwithdisagreement.Itis,ofcourse,possibletodisagreewithanopinionwithoutbeingintolerantofit.Ifyouunderstandabeliefbutstilldon’tbelieveinthatspecificbelief,that’sfine.Youare(34)________youropinion.Asamatteroffact,(35)________dissenters(持异议者)areimportantforanybelief.Ifweallbelievedthesamethings,wewouldnevergrow,andwewouldneverlearnabouttheworldaroundus.Intolerancedoesnotstemfromdisagreement.Itstemsfromfear.Andfearstemsfromignorance.

ReadingComprehension(40minutes)

Itwas10yearsago,onawarmJulynight,thatanewbornlambtookherfirstbreathinasmallshedinScotland.Fromtheoutside,shelookednodifferentfromthousandsofothersheepbornon36farms.ButDolly,astheworldsooncametorealize,wasno37lamb.Shewasclonedfromasinglecellofanadultfemalesheep,38long-heldscientificdogmathathaddeclaredsuchathingbiologicallyimpossible.

Adecadelater,scientistsarestartingtocometogripswithjusthowdifferentDollywas.Dozensofanimalshavebeenclonedsincethatfirstlamb—mice,cats,cowsand,mostrecently,adog—andit’sbecoming39clearthattheyareall,inonewayoranother,defective.

It’s40tothinkofclonesasperfectcarboncopiesoftheoriginal.Itturnsout,though,thattherearevariousdegreesofgenetic41.Thatmaycomeasashocktopeoplewhohavepaidthousandsofdollarstocloneapetcatonlytodiscoverthatthebabycatlooksandbehaves42liketheirbelovedpet—withadifferent-colorcoatoffur,perhaps,ora43differentattitudetowarditshumanhosts.

Andthesearejusttheobviousdifferences.Notonlyareclones44fromtheoriginaltemplate(模板)bytime,buttheyarealsotheproductofanunnaturalmolecularmechanismthatturnsoutnottobeverygoodatmaking45copies.Infact,theprocesscanembedsmallflawsinthegenesofclonesthatscientistsareonlynowdiscovering.

A)abstract

B)completely

C)deserted

D)duplication

E)everything

F)identical

G)increasingly

H)miniature

I)nothing

J)ordinary

K)overturning

L)separated

M)surrounding

N)systematically

O)tempting

ShouldSingle-SexEducationBeEliminated?

[A]Whyisaneuroscientistheredebatingsingle-sexschooling?

Honestly,IhadnofixedideasonthetopicwhenIstartedresearchingitformybook,PinkBrain,BlueBrain.Butanydiscussionofgenderdifferencesinchildreninevitablyleadstothisdebate,soIfeltcompelledtodiveintotheresearchdataonsingle-sexschooling.IreadeverystudyIcould,weighedtheexistingevidence,andultimatelyconcludedthatsingle-¬

sexeducationisnottheanswertogendergapsinachievement—orthebestwayforwardfortoday’syoungpeople.Aftermybookwaspublished,Imetseveraldevelopmentalandcognitivepsychologistswhoseworkwasaddressinggenderandeducationfromdifferentangles,andwepublishedapeer-reviewedEducationForumpieceinSciencemagazinewiththeprovocativetitle,“ThePseudoscienceofSingle-SexEducation.”

[B]Weshowedthatthreelinesofresearchusedtojustifysingle-sexschooling—educational,neuroscience,andsocialpsychology—allfailtosupportitsallegedbenefits,andsothewidely-heldviewthatgenderseparationissomehowbetterforboys,girls,orbothisnothingmorethanamyth.

TheResearchonAcademicOutcomes

[C]First,wereviewedtheextensiveeducationalresearchthathascomparedacademicoutcomesinstudentsattendingsingle-sexversuscoeducationalschools.Theoverwhelmingconclusionwhenyouputthisenormousliteraturet

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