学年广东省高州中学高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word格式.docx

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学年广东省高州中学高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word格式.docx

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学年广东省高州中学高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word格式.docx

Sun:

30a.m.to5:

20Oct.to19Mar

Mon.toSat:

00a.m.to4:

Sun.:

10:

00p.m.

◆EnterthroughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly-praisedexhibitionShakespeare’sWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare.

◆StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup.

◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod.

◆Enjoythetraditional(传统的)Englishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowermentionedinthepoet’sworks.

◆TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;

nearestis 

WindsorStreet(3minutes’Walk)

ADMISSION:

Adult:

£4.90

Child:

£2.20

Family:

£12.00

(2adults+upto3children)

◆TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre,itsexhibition,andthegardenare 

accessibletowheelchairusers.

◆TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse(oppositetheBirthplace)

1.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren?

A.£9.80. 

B.£12.00. 

C.£14.20. 

D.£16.40.

2.WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace?

A.Behindtheexhibitionhall. 

B.OppositetheVisitors’Centre.

C.AtWindsorStreet. 

D.NeartheCoffeeHouse.

3.Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter 

.

A.theHouse 

B.thegarden 

C.theVisitors’Centre 

D.theexhibitionhall

B

Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest(卑微的)tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast. 

Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangeofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogo 

backtothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked, 

"

MayIgetyousomething?

"

Acoffeewouldbenice."

ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irose 

toleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked, 

HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?

Who?

Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns."

Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld'

richestandmostpowerfulmen!

MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andtomeetanotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

disheveled"

mean?

A.Unfriendly. 

B.Untidy. 

C.Gentle. 

D.Kind.

5.Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause_____.

A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoorB.hewantedtostartaconversation

C.heintendedtoshowhispoliteness 

D.hewouldliketothanktheoldman

6.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?

A.Proud. 

B.Pitiful.C.Surprised. 

D.Regretful.

7.Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?

A.Weshouldlearntobegenerous. 

B.Itishonorabletohelpthoseinneed.

C.Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect. 

D.Weshouldavoidjudgingpeoplebytheirappearances.

C

Moderninventionshavespeededuppeople’slivesamazingly.Motor-carscoverahundredmilesinalittlemorethananhour.Aircraftscrosstheworldaday,whilecomputersoperateat

alightningspeed.Indeed,thisloveofspeedseemsnever-ending.Everyyearmotor-carsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboasts(吹嘘)ofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks.

Allthissavestime,butataprice.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinanairplane,ourbodiestellusso.Wegettheuncomfortablefeelingknownasjet-lag(时差);

ourbodiesfeelthattheyhavebeenleftbehindinanothertimezone.Again,spendingtoolongatcomputersresultsinpainfulwristsandfingers.Mobilephonesalsohavetheirdangersaccordingtosomescientists;

toomuchusemaytransmitharmfulradiationintoourbrains,aconsequencewedonotliketothinkabout.

However,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?

Certainlynotrelax,orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedtoconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothing,orevenjustonethingatatime.Perhaps 

thedays 

arelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.

Therewasatimewhensomepeople’slivesweredevotedsimplytothecultivationofthelandorthecareofcattle.Nomulti-taskingthere;

theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace,andinafamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso,wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorsfaced:

theyfarmedwithbarehands,oftenlivedclosetohunger,andhadtofashiontoolsfromwoodandstone.Modernmachineryhasfreedpeoplefromthatprimitiveexistence.

8.Thenewproductsbecomemoreandmoretime-savingbecause 

.

A. 

ourloveofspeedseemsnever-ending 

B.timeislimited 

C.thepricesareincreasinglyhigh 

D.themanufacturersboastalot

9.Whatdoes“thedays”inParagraph3referto?

Imaginarylife 

B.Simplelifeinthepast 

C.Timesofinventions 

D.Timeforconstantactivity

10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthemoderntechnology?

A.Critical 

B.Objective 

C.Optimistic 

D.Negative

11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thepresentandpasttimes 

B. 

Machineryandhumanbeings 

C.Imaginationsandinventions 

D.Moderntechnologyanditsinfluence

D

Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.Brain-computerinterface(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiestosendorderstomachines.

Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMilanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnicschoolinLausanne,Switzerland,showedasmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson’sthoughts.

Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.

“Ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorothercasescanpreventtheseweaksignalsfromreachingthemuscles,”Tavellasays.“Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewiththeoutsideworldandalsotocontrolmachines.”

Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thiscappicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(头皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerinterpretsthesignalsandcommandstheroboticwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.

Prof.Milan,theteamleadersayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristoguaranteethattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.

12.HowdidTavellaoperatethewheelchairinthelaboratory?

A.Bycontrollinghismuscles.B.Bytalkingtothemachine.

C.Bymovinghishand.D.Byusinghismind.

13.WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?

A.scalp→computer→cap→wheelchairB.computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair

C.scalp→cap→computer→wheelchairD.cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair

14.Theteamwilltestwithrealpatientsto____________.

A.makeprofitsfromthemB.provethetechnologyusefultothem

C.makethemlivelongerD.learnabouttheirphysicalcondition

15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Switzerland,theBCIResearchCenter

B.NewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainWorks

C.BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabled

D.RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCureBrainInjuries

第二节(共5小题;

每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

FacingtheEnemiesWithin

Wearenotbornwithcourage,butneitherarewebornwithfear.Fears,eventhemostbasicones,cantotallydestroyourambitions.Fearcandestroyfortunes.Fearcandestroyrelationships.Fear,ifleftunchecked,candestroyourlives.Fearisoneofthemanyenemieslivinginsideus.16

Thefirstenemywefaceisindecision(优柔寡断).Indecisionisthethiefofopportunity.17Takeaswordtothisenemy.

Thesecondenemyinsideisdoubt.18Butyoualsocan’tletdoubttakeover.Manypeopledoubtthepast,doubtthefuture,doubteachother,doubtthegovernment,doubtthepossibilitiesanddoubttheopportunities.Worstofall,theydoubtthemselves.I’mtellingyou,doubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofsuccess.Itwillemptybothyourbankaccountandyourheart.19

Dobattlewiththeenemy.Dobattlewithyourfears.

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