河北省张家口市届高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.18。
.C.£
9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?
A.Meetherprofessor.
B.Checktheman'
sarticle.
C.Getherhomeworkdone.
2.What'
stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors.
3.WhomightMs.Jonesbe?
A.Agroupcaptain.B.Anewemployee.C.Adepartmentleader.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Goingcycling.
B.GivingJeniferagift.
C.Holdingabirthdayparty.
5.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?
A.Stayathome.B.Goforadrive.C.Readabook.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatistheweatherlikeinBostonnow?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.
7.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Hartford.B.Moscow.C.Boston.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What'
stheproblemwiththewoman'
snewshoes?
A.Theyaretoobig.
B.Theyarethewrongcolor.
C.Theyfeeluncomfortable.
9.Whatcolorshoesdoesthewomanprefer?
A.Grey.B.Red.C.Black.
10.Whowillgoandgetanotherpairofshoes?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Anotherassistant.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whathasthemanjustfinished?
A.Takingatest.B.PickingupJeff.C.Helpinghismom.
12.Whichistheman'
sfavorite?
A.Potatosalad.B.Mushroomsoup.C.Carrotcake.
13.Whoaretheapplepiesfor?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman'
sdad.C.Jeff.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17越。
14.Whatdocsthemanthinkisthemostimportantinrunningabusiness?
A.Keepinglowcosts.
B.Attractingmanycustomers.
C.Makinggoodadvertisements.
15.Whatdocsthewomanthinkabouttryingtosellcomputergamestotheold?
A.Reasonable.B.Unwise.C.Beneficial.
16.Howwillcustomersprobablyreacttoaverylowpriceproductaccordingtotheman?
A,Theywillthinkitappealing.
B.Theywillrushtobuytheproduct.
C.Theywillthinktheproduct'
squalityisbad.
17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofonlinebusiness?
A.It'
seasytostart.
B.Itrequireslittleeffort.
C.Itssuccesscomeseasy.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
WhatwillaFinndoifyoustandtooclosetohim?
A.Hewillremindyou.
B.Hewillcomecloser.
C.Hewillmovebackward.
19.WhatmighttouchingmeantoFinnishstrangers?
A.Sympathy.B.Rudeness.C.Friendliness.
20.HowdoFinnsusuallygreettheirclosefriends?
A.Bykissingthemonthecheek.
B.Byshakinghandswiththem.
C.Byhuggingthem・
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项。
A
Websites
ESPNSportsProgramming
ESPNtakesitssportscontentandprogrammingtothenextlevelwithitsdynamicandeye-catchingsitefilledwithlarge,high-qualitypicturesandvideos・The"
featuredsports"
slideristhoroughlyentrancinganddoesanexcellentjobofshowcasingeachofthesportsalongsideinterestingstatisticsandinformativedetailsaboutavailableprograms.
Revols
Revolstakesabold（突出的）approachonitswebsitebyenlargingitssmall,advancedheadphonesinphotographsandvideos.Thephotographyandvideomakethesiteamazinglyproduct-focused,soitsusersslowlybecomemoreandmoreabsorbedintheexperiencetheseheadphonescangiveyou.Thelargefont（字型）treatmentonthissiteisalsoanicetouchandaddstothelarger-than-lifeearbudphotography.
Zillow
Findingtheperfecthomeisallaboutbeingabletoconvenientlyresearchexactlywhatyou'
relookingfor,saveandstorewhatyoulike,andmakeiteasytofinditalllateron.Zillowhitsthenailontheheadforallthreeofthesepoints.Thesearchareawithintheheroareamakesiteasyfornewuserstoquicklyselectandsearchlistingswithouthavingtolookforsomehiddensearchpage.
Montage
Montagetakesshowing-offitsproducttothenextlevelwiththishomepagethatclearlyoutlineswhatitsproductis,howitlooks,productquality,andtestimonials.Thesiteisanexcellentexampleofoneapproachyoucanusetohighlightyourproductandthemostimportantpointsyouruserswouldbeconcernedwithfindinganswersto.
21.Whichwebsitestressestheproductbymakingitseembig?
A.ESPNSportsProgramming,B.Revols.
C.Zillow.D.Montage.
22.WhatcanusersdoonZillow?
A.Orderaproduct.
B.Buyaheadphone.
C.Learnaboutsports.
D.Findasuitablehouse.
23.Whatdothefourwebsiteshaveincommon?
A.Theyarewelldesigned.
B.Theymakeshoppingeasier.
C.Theyareintendedfornewusers.
D.Theyhelpuserslearnnewknowledge.
B
Anelephant,whoaccidentallyfellintoadry,25-footdeepwellinNortheastIndia,livedtoseeanotherdaythankstothequick-thinkingrescuers'
scientificknowledge.ThechainofeventsunfoldedearlyinthemorningonTuesday,January28,2020,whencitizensofAmliyatolivillage,inthestateofJharkhand,awoketothecriesofthetrappedanimalandcalledtheforestdepartmentforhelp.
Whentherescuersarrived,theyinstantlyrealizedthatpullingoutthehugeanimal,whichseemedtobeabout30yearsold,wasnotapracticalidea.Fortunately,theforestdepartmentofficialshadbeenpayingattentionintheirscienceclassandwerewellawareoftheArchimedes'
principle.Thephysicslawofbuoyancy（浮力），whichexplainshowshipsstayafloat,statesthatwhenabodyispartiallyorfullyimmersedinaliquid,itexperiencesanapparentlossinweightthatisequaltotheweightoftheliquiddisplacedbythepartofthebodyintheliquid.
Inthiscase,thatmeantfillingthewellwithenoughwatertodisplacetheelephant'
sweight.Ittookthethreemotorizedpumpsoverthreehourstoaddthehundredsofgallonsneededtoenabletheheavyanimaltofloatuptothesurface.However,itwaswellworththeeffort.Aheart-warmingvideoshowsthevillagerscheeringastheanimal,usingthemakeshiftramp（斜坡）dugbytherescueteam,pullsitselfoutofthewellandwalksawaytosafetyinthenearbyforest.
24.Whofirstfoundthetrappedelephant?
A.Somescientists.B.Forestrescuers.
C.Nearbyvillagers.D.Theforestdepartmentofficials.
25.Howdidtherescuersfeelaboutpullingouttheelephant?
A.Impossible.B.Challenging.C.Secure.D.Realistic.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immersed”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Broken.B.Covered.C.Stuck.D.Dampened.
27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnElephantTrappedintheWater
B.VillagersUsedWatertoSaveAnimals
C.ForestRescuersInventedaNewTechnique
D.AnElephantSavedbytheArchimedes'
Principle
C
Whilejewelrymadefromgoldcanbebeautiful,mostpeopleadmitthatwearingtheheavymetaloverlongperiodsoftimecangetalittleannoying.Now,researchersfromSwissuniversityETHZurichhavecreatedanewformoflightweightgoldthatweighsfivetotentimeslessthantraditional18-caratgold—whichtypicallyconsistsof75percentgoldand25percentcopper—buthasthesamepurity.
Theresearchersbeganbymixinggoldwithwater,salt,proteinfibersandothermaterials.Theythenreplacedthewaterwithalcoholandplacedthemixtureinsideahigh-pressurecarbondioxide（CO2）box.Thereactionbetweenthegasandalcoholtransformedthegoldenplasticintoalightmaterialthatcanbeheatedtomeltandmadeintowhateverformwasneeded."
Thisgoldhassomecharacteristicsofplastic,”saysteamleaderRaffaeleMezzenga,professorofFoodandSoftMaterialsatETHZurich.
Inadditiontobeinglighter,the"
plastic”goldhasotheradvantagesovertraditionalforms.Itcanbemeltedintoshapeatabout105degreesCelsius,muchlowerthanthe1,064degreesCelsiusrequiredtomeltpure24-caratgold.Themetal'
sfirmnesscanbeeasilyadjustedbychangingthecomponentsatthebeginningoftheprocess.Itisalsomucheasiertovarythecolor."
Asageneralrule,ourapproachletsuscreatealmostanykindofgoldwechoose,inlinewiththedesiredproperties,saysMezzenga.
Theresearchers,whopublishedtheirstudyinthejournalAdvancedFunctionalMaterialsonJanuary10,2020,believethenewlightweightgoldwillbeabletoreplacethemetallicversioninmosttraditionalapplications,includingjewelryandwatches.However,giventhatmostbuyersassociatehigh-qualitygoldwithweight,thatmaytakesometime.Butthematerialwillundoubtedlybebeneficialforuseinsideelectronicdevices,chemicalcatalysts（催化剂）,andevenradiationshielding.
28.Whydomanypeoplefindthetraditionalgoldannoying?
A.Itcoststoomuch。
B.Itspurityistoolow.
C。
.Itfeelstooheavytowearlong。
.
D.Itsbeautylastsashorttime,
29.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Thefunctionsofthe"
plastic"
gold.
B.Thecomponentsofthe"
plastic”gold.
C.Thecharacteristicsofthe"
D.Theproductionprocessofthe"
30.Whichisthe"
gold'
sadvantageoverthetraditionalgold?
A.Itiseasiertoprocess.
B.Itismorewidelyused.
C.Ithasalowertemperature.
D.Itismoreconvenienttoget.
31.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Adiary.B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel.D.Amagazine.
D
In1926,USautomakerHenryFordshorteneditsemployees'
workweekfromsixeight-hourdaystofive,withnopaycuts.It'
ssomethingworkersandlaborunionshadbeencallingfor.Fordwasn'
trespondingtoworkerdemands；
hewasbeingabusi
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