人教版英语中考初中英语阅读理解阅读的常见类型及答案Word下载.docx

人教版英语中考初中英语阅读理解阅读的常见类型及答案Word下载.docx

《人教版英语中考初中英语阅读理解阅读的常见类型及答案Word下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版英语中考初中英语阅读理解阅读的常见类型及答案Word下载.docx（37页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

B. 

Whetherpeoplesharefoodonthesameplate.

C. 

Thethingspeopleliketoeat. 

D. 

Howtobeginthedinnerpolitely.

（2）IfaforeignerfirstcomestohavedinnerinaChinesefamily,hemaybe_____.

givenlittlefood 

servedwithricefirst

servedwithmanydishes 

askedtouse"

chopsticks

（3）WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderformostChineseformaldinnersaccordingtothepassage?

Rice-soup-hotmeat-colddishes.

Vegetabledishes-soup-dumplings-colddishes.

Colddishes-hotmeat-soup-rice.

Colddishes-soup-hotmeat-rice.

（4）What'

sthebesttitleforthispassage?

Havingdinnerwithforeigners

Howtousechopsticks

Theimportanceoftablemanners

Chinesetablemanners

2．阅读理解

Survey：

Whatwereyouscaredofwhenyouwereakid?

IwasscaredofspidersbutIdidn'

tletmyfriendsknowbecauseallofthemlikedcatchingthesespiders.IwasterrifiedbutIjustactedcool.

—Buding,stillafraidofspiders

IwasscaredofthedarkbecauseIdidn'

tknowiftherewassomethingscaryinsidetheroom.Asaresult,Ialwayslikedsleepingwithmybackfacingthewallbecauseitmademealittlecomfortable.

—Gerard,notsoafraidofthedarkanymore,butstillsleepswithhisbackfacingthewall

Strangeasitprobablysounds,Iwasscaredofshadows（影子）.Nottheshadowsthemselves,butwhattheyformed（形成）.BecauseIwasnear-sighted（近视的）,theshadowsIsawformedintothescariestthingsIsawinmymind.

—Jean,nolongerafraidofshadows

Iwasafraidoftheoldwomanwholivedalonerightinfrontofus.Verylargetreescoveredthefrontpartofhersmallhouse.ThefewtimesIsawtheoldwoman,itscaredmebecauseshelookedlikeawitch（女巫）.OnceIwasplayingvolleyballwithmyfriendsandtheballflewintoherhouse.Weallranhomequicklyanddecidedthatitwasokaytolosetheballinsteadofseeinghercomeoutofthehouse.

—Mac,whohasalreadymovedtoadifferenthouse

（1）Budingusedtobeafraidof 

.

thedark 

spiders 

shadows 

anoldwoman

（2）Gerardsleeps.

withthelighton 

withhisparents

withthewindowopen 

withhisbackfacingthewall

（3）ThereissomethingwrongwithJean'

s 

legs 

back 

yes 

feet

（4）Theoldwomanlivedinasmallhouse 

.

byherself 

withherdaughter 

withherhusband 

withhergrandmother

3．阅读理解

Haveyoufoundthis?

Sometimes,ongrey,rainydays,yourmoodlevelislowerthanonbright,sunnydays.Isthisacoincidence（巧合）,oristheresomesciencebehindthis?

Wouldyouliketoknowmoreabouthowtheweathercanaffecthowyoufeel?

Accordingtoarecentstudy,thereisaconnectionbetweenweatherandmoods.Goingtoawarmplaceinthemiddleofwintercanmakeourmoodsbetter.Pleasantweatherhasbeenprovedtoimprovemoodsandmemory.However,extremelyhotweathercanactuallymakeusfeelmoretiredandbored,spoilingourmoods.

Inthestudy,peoplewhospenttimeoutdoorsinwarmweatherwerehappierthanthosewhospentalldayinside.

Thebesttemperatureforhumansisabout22.2℃.ThatexplainswhypeopleinsouthernCaliforniaarehappyallthetime.Toimprovehisorhermoods,apersonmustspendatleast30minutesoutsideinwarm,sunnyweather.Spendingtimeindoorswhentheweatheroutsideissonicetendstolowermoods.

Maybejusttheactivitiesconnectedwithbeingoutsideaffectourmoods.Warmweatherisconnectedwiththebeach,funoutdoorsportsandsoon.Itbringsbackchildhoodmemoriesofplayingoutsideallday.Whodoesn'

tlovethat?

Ofcourse,wecanwakeupeverydayanddecidehowwewillfeelthatday.Ifit'

srainy,thatwon'

tnecessarilymakeusunhappy.We'

lljusthavetobringourumbrellasoutandcheerupthosewhoarefeelingsad!

（1）Accordingtothestudy,wemayfeel 

onextremelyhotdays.

happier 

morebored 

moreexcited 

morepleased

（2）Warmweathercanhelpimproveourmoodsandaccordingtothepassage.

sight 

memory 

height 

hearing

（3）WhyarepeopleinsouthernCaliforniahappyallthetime?

Becausetheweatherthereisalwayscold.

Becausepeopletheredon'

tlikedoingsports.

Becausethetemperaturethereisthebestforhumans.

Becausetheweatherthereisextremelyhotalltheyearround.

（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

RainyDaysMakeUsSad 

TheBestTemperatureforHumans

GoOutsideonSunnyDays 

HowtheWeatherAffectsOurMoods

4．阅读理解

Needtobuysomething?

Whygotoastore?

BuyitontheInternet!

Needitnow?

Whywait?

Asktoreceiveitthenextday!

Eachday,moreandmorepeopletryon-lineshopping.Infact,onlinesaleshavedoubledinthelasttenyears.Butnoteveryoneisexcited.Somescientistsnowsaythatonlineshoppingisbadfortheenvironment.

Peoplearesurprisedtohearthis."

Theythink,Idon'

tneedtodrive,andthebusinessdoesn'

tneedtobuildastore,sotherewillbelesspollution,"

saysNuriaProst,anenvironmentalscientist."

Butitisnotsosimple.Infact,onlineshoppingiswasteful.Italsoaddstoairpollution."

Intruth,theInternetisnotalwaysasgoodafriendtotheenvironmentasitseems.Forexample,mostpeoplethoughtthattheInternetwouldhelpofficesuselesspaperandothermaterials.Butpaperuseincreasedby33percentbetween1986and1997."

Onlineshoppingcouldhavesimilarlyharmfulresults,"

saysNevilCohen,aresearcherofenvironmentalscience.Partoftheproblemiswhatpeoplearebuyingthesedays.Inthepast,peopleboughtthingsontheInternetthatdidnotrequiremuchpackingmaterial,suchasbooksandclothing.Butnowpeoplealsoshoponlineforlarge,heavyproductssuchastelevisions,computers,chairsandtables.Theseproductsneedtobepackedinlotsofplasticandpaper.Thiscreatesalotofwaste.

Anotherproblemcausedbyonlineshoppingisairpollution.Whencustomersbuyproductsandasktoreceivethemthenextday,onlinebusinessesoftenhavetosendthembyair.Airplanesusemuchmoreoilthancarsandproducemorecarbondioxide（二氧化碳）.Whenpeoplebuyalotofdifferentthingsfromdifferentonlinebusinesses,thiscreatesevenmoretravelbyairplane.

Onlineproductreturnsarealsoaproblem.Forexample,anonlineshoestoremayallowcustomerstoreturnshoesforfreeiftheyarewrongsize.Thisdoublesthepackingmaterialsandnumberofairlinetripsrequiredtosellonepairofshoes.

"

Ifpeoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment,theyneedtothinkbeforetheyshop,"

saysProst."

Peopleneedtoaskthemselves:

IsthisexactlywhatIwant?

DoIreallyneedittomorrow,orcanIwait?

"

Onlinestorescanalsoaskcustomerstopaymoneyforreturns.Thismaymakepeopleshopmorecarefully."

Onlineshoppingisfastandeasy,"

saysProst,"

butwecan'

tforgettheharmfulresultithascausedtotheenvironment."

（1）Thepassagebeginswithseveralquestionsto 

introducethemaintopic

describeonlineshopping

showthewriter'

sopinion

listadvantagesofshopping

（2）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

TheInternetisnotgoodtotheenvironment.

Onlineshoppingcausesmoreairpollution.

Onlineshoppingisbadfortheenvironment.

Stoponlineshoppingtoprotecttheenvironment.

（3）Whichofthefollowingistoshowthatonlineshoppingiswasteful?

Largeproductsneedmorepackingmaterials.

Paperuseincreasedby33percentabouttenyears.

Businessesneedtobuildastoretoselltheproducts.

Onlin