职称英语考前押题2Word下载.docx
《职称英语考前押题2Word下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《职称英语考前押题2Word下载.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![职称英语考前押题2Word下载.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-12/12/17372521-c365-41ab-9f88-9a426f6cd20e/17372521-c365-41ab-9f88-9a426f6cd20e1.gif)
3、Ourplanistoallocateonememberofstafftohandleappointments.
A.ask
B.persuade
C.assign
D.order
4、Shehasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverage.
A.extensive
B.negative
C.responsive
D.explosive
5、Iexpectthatshewillbeabletocaterforyourparticularneeds.
A.supply
B.reach
C.provide
D.meet
6、Theindexisthegovernment'
schiefgaugeoffutureeconomicactivity.
A.measure
B.opinion
C.method
D.decision
7、It'
ssensibletostartanyexerciseprogramgraduallyatfirst.
A.workable
B.reasonable
C.possible
D.available
8、Alotofpeoplecouldfallillafterdrinkingcontaminatedwater.
A.boiled
B.polluted
C.mixed
D.sweetened
9、Youhavetobepatientifyouwanttosustainyourposition.
A.maintain
B.better
C.acquire
D.support
10、Shestoodthere,tremblingwithfear.
A.jumping
B.crying
C.moving
D.shaking
11、Thefoodisinsufficientforthreepeople.
A.instant
B.infinite
C.inexpensive
D.inadequate
12、Thousandsofpeopleperishedinthestorm.
A.died
B.suffered
C.floated
D.scattered
13、Butintheendheapprovedofourproposal.
A.undoubtedly
B.certainly
C.ultimately
D.necessarily
14、Foryoungchildren,gettingdressedisacomplicatedbusiness.
A.strange
B.complex
C.personal
D.funny
15、InBritainandmanyothercountries,appraisalisnowatoolofmanagement.
A.evaluation
B.production
C.efficiency
D.publicity
第二部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;
如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;
如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
CosmeticSurgery
SurgerythatcanimprovethewayapersonlooksisbecomingmoreandmorepopularintheUnitedStates.Thiskindofsurgeryiscalledcosmeticsurgery,andbothmenandwomenareturningtothistreatmentasawayofkeepingtheirappearanceyoungaswellaskeepingcompetitive(有竞争力的)intheirjobs.Menespeciallyarebeginningtoturntoface-lifts(面部拉皮手术),liposuction(takingfatoutofthebody),andimplants(puttingartificial,partsintotheirbodies)tohelpthemlookyounger.Ascompaniesdownsize(缩编)andmoveyoungeremployeesintohigherpositions,olderemployeesintheirlatefortiesandearlyfiftiesfeeltheneedtolookandactyoungerinordertostaycompetitive.Theseoperationsarenotwithoutdangers,however.
Oneyoungwomanhadaneyeoperationtogetridofthebagsunderhereyes.Shedescribedherexperienceasterrible.Shesaid,"
Whenhestartedcutting,Iwasfullyawake.Eventhoughhe'
dgivenmeaninjectionnearmyeyes,Isaweverything."
Shewentontoexplain,"
1knewIhadtokeepstillbecauseofwhathewasdoing.Hewasscraping(刮)awayfatunderneathmyeyes.Ittookabouttenminutes.Afterhefinished,IfeltIcouldn'
twalk.Iwassofaint."
Hertroublesdidnotendaftertheoperationfortwoweeks.Hereyeswereswollen(肿胀的)andalmostcompletelyclosed,andevendarkglassescouldnothidethesideeffectsoftheoperation.
Liposuction,takingfatoutofthebody,isprobablythemostpopularcosmeticoperationintheUnitedStates.Itseemssimpleenough.First,asmallcutismadeovertheplacewherethepatientwantsthefatremoved.Next,asmallpipeisputintothecut.Amachinelikeavacuumcleaneristhenusedtosuckthefatoutofthebody.However,asonedoctorexplained,someproblemscanhappenaftertheoperation.Hewarned;
"
Irregularlumpsandlooseskincanresultfromthisoperation.Ifitisnotevenlydone,liposuctioncanproduceaverylumpyresult."
Patientsoftenmusthavemoreliposuctiontocorrecttheproblem.
1CosmeticsurgeryismorepopularintheUSthananywhereelse.
ARight
BWrong
CNotmentioned
2Thewayamanlookshaslittletodowiththejobopportunitieshemayhave.
3Therearehardlyanyrisksinvolvedincosmeticoperations
4Theyoungwomanwasbynomeanssatisfiedwiththeeyeoperation.
5Theeyeoperationwassuchafailurethatthewomanrefusedtopayforit.
6Noteveryoneisagoodcandidateforliposuction.
7Sometimesliposuctionpatientsmayhavetoundergomorethanoneoperation.
第三部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1、3、4、6段每段选择1个正确的小标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上
CompactDisks
1IfsomeonesaystoyouyourmusicCDsdon’treallyholdanymusiconthem,andtheyonlyhavenumbersrecordedonthem,youmaynotbelieveit.Infact,heisrightinthatsoundisactuallyrecordedontotheCDsasspecialnumbers—adigitalcode.1ThecodeispressedontotheCDasbumpsonalongspiraltrackalmostfivekilometerslong.Thesebumpsareanaverageof0.5micronswide.
2AsmalllaserbeamshinesontothebumpsastheCDturns.Thelightisreflectedbacktoareceiverthatrecordshowthelaserlightbouncesback.ThisletstheCDplayer2turnthereflectedlightbackintotheoriginalcode.Thismeansyoucanheartheoriginalcodeasmusic.
3Digitalcodesareusedwithmanytechnologies.E-mailneedsthesekindsofcodenumbers.Spaceprobescommunicatewiththeirgroundstationonearthusingdigitalcodes.Barcodesarereadasdigitalcodesincomputersystems.Digitalcommunicationswithcellphonesneeddigitalcodes.Weatherradiosalsotuneintospecificsignalsusingthesecodes.
4Therearemanytypesofcompactdisk.OneformatiscalledCD-RWs.Theycanberecordedonandre-recordedon(rewrittenon)asyouwoulddowithafloppydisk3.AnotherformatistheCD-ROM.ThetechnologyforrecordingonthesedisksisdifferentfromotherCDs.TheseCDshaveadyelayerthattheCDwritercandarkenorleaveclear.Theclearanddarkspotsarethedigitalcode.CD-ROMstandsforCompactDisc—ReadOnly
Memory.4Thisdiskislikea“super”floppydiskthatcanholdlotsofinformation.OneCD-ROMcanholdthesameamountofdataas500floppydisks.Informationispermanentlyrecordedontoit.ComputergamesandotherprogramsareconsideredtobeCD-ROMs.
5CDswerefirstsoldtothepublicin1982.TheseCDsstillplaywellandsoundfine.CurrentCDsareexpectedtolastbetween70to200years.Ofcourse,youcanmakesureyourCDslastalongtimebytakingcareofthem.
6Sciencekeepsondeveloping.Itmaynotbemanymoreyearsbeforeacompletelynewtechnologyisinvented5andintroducedtothepublicformusicrecording.Inthemeantime,thereisnodoubtyouwillcontinuetoenjoylisteningtoyourfavoritemusiconCDs6andplayingyourfavoritecomputergamesonCD-ROMs.
练习:
1.Paragraphs1&
2__________
2.Paragraph3__________
3.Paragraph4__________
4.Paragraph5__________
ADigitalCodeHasWideApplications
BFloppyDisksAreOutdated
CCDsAreDurable
DCD’sWorkingPrincipleIsExplained
ECD-RWsPlayBetterThanCD-ROWs
FCDsAreofManyFormats
5.OneadvantageofCD-RWsisthattheycanlikefloppydisks.
6.Theauthorpredictsitwillnotbeforeanewtechnologyisinventedformusicrecording.
7.Thelaserbeam-emittingdeviceandthereceiverareconsideredtoofaCDplayer.
8.Spaceprobescouldnotwithoutusingdigitalcodes.
Ashineonbumps
Btakemanymoreyears
Cbethekeyparts
Drestoretheoriginalcode
Ebewrittenonandrewrittenon
Fkeepcontactwiththeirgroundstationefficiently
第四部分:
阅读理解(每题3分,共45分)
短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
TheBestWaytoReduceYourWeight
Youhearthis:
“Nowonderyouarefat.Allyoueverdoiseat.”Youfeelsad:
“Iskipmybreakfastandsupper.Iruneverymorningandevening.WhatelsecanIdo?
”Basicallyyoucandonothing.Yourgenes,notyourlifehabits,determineyourweightandyourbodyconstantlytriestomaintainit.
AlbertStunkardoftheUniversityofPennsylvaniafoundfromexperimentsthat,“80percentofthechildrenoftwoobeseparentsbecomeobese,ascomparedwithnomorethan14percentoftheoffspringoftwoparentsofnormalweight.”
Howcanobesepeoplebecomenormaloreventhinthroughdieting?
Well,dietingcanbeeffective,butthehealthcostsaretremendous.JulesHirsch,aresearchphysicianatRockefellerUniversity,didastudyofeightfatpeople.Theyweregivenaliquidformulaproviding600caloriesaday1.Aftermorethan10weeks,thesubjectslost45kgonaverage.Butafterleavingthehospital,theyallregained.Theresultsweresurprising:
bymetabolicmeasurement,fatpeoplewholostlargeamountsofweightseemedliketheywerestarving.Theyhadpsychiatricproblems.Theydreamedoffoodorbreakingtheirdiet2.Theywereanxiousanddepressed;
someweresuicidal.Theyhidfoodintheirrooms.Researcherswarnthatitispossiblethatweightreductiondoesn’tresultinnormalweight,butinanabnormalstateresemblingthatofstarvednon-obesepeople.
Thinpeople,however,sufferfromtheopposite:
Theyhavetomakeagreatefforttogainweight.EthanSims,oftheUniversityofVermont,gotprisonerstovolunteertogainweight.Infourtosixmonths,theyateasmuchastheycould.Theysucceededinincreasingtheirweightby20to25percent.Butmonthsafterthestudyended,theywerebacktonorm