14专四作文Word文档格式.docx
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sinceeverythingonTVisready-made,thereisnospaceforaudience’sinitiatives.Thenewshasbeencarefullyedited,teleplayswellshot,programsrehearsed,soallyouneedtodo—andallyoucandoistositonacomfortablesofaandlookatthescreen.Thoughalotofpeopleenjoydoingthis,theundoubtedtruthisthatpeoplearebecomingmorepassivesimplybecausethereisnointeractionandnoeffortsonthem.
Televisionalsocontributestothefactthatpeoplenowadaysaremoredistanttoeachother.SincemostofourfreetimeistakenawaybytheactofwatchingTV,wecannolongerfindenoughtimetovisitfriends,callonrelativesorgotointerestingplaces.Thisisalsotruewithinafamily,parentsandchildrenandothermembersarelessclosetoeachother,becausefamilyget-togethersandconversationsaredisturbedbyTV—whenonememberiswatchingTV,hewouldlikeotherstokeepquiet.
OfcourseIamnotdenyingthegreatconveniencesandhugebenefitstheTVbringsus,buttomakeitareallyblessingtous,weshouldtrytoavoiditsnegativeeffects.
2.TelevisionRevolution
Nowadays,itisdifficultforustoconsiderhowourliveswouldbelikewithouttelevision.Althoughtelevisionaddictsomeadolescentstosituationcomedies;
althoughtelevisionsputglassesonmillionsofstudents’noses;
althoughtelevisionreducecommunicationsbetweenfamiliesandfriends,Istillthinktheadvantagestelevisionbringstousisfarmorethantheharmitdoestous.
Tousindividuals,whenwefinishawholeday’sworkandfeelexhaustedbothphysicallyandmentally,wemayturnontelevisionsandhaveagoodrelaxation;
whenwewanttogetinformationonsports、entertainmentorlargeeventsintheworld,weturnontelevisionsandgetitfromallkindsofTVprograms;
evenwhenwewanttolearnEnglish、etiquetteorcustomofforeigncountries,wecanturnonthetelevisionandgetwhatweneedfromthem,always.Astothecorporateworld,televisionisalsoofgreatuse.Byadvertisingtheirproductsorserviceontelevision,corporationscanimprovetheirsaleandmakemorebenefit.
Inaword,Ithinktelevisionisagreatinventionwhichisofgreatsignificancetotheevolutionofhumansociety.
3.Supermarkets
Sincethefirstsupermarketemergedfiftyyearsago,ithasbecomethemostpopularshoppingcenterinmanylargecitiesaroundtheworld.InChina,supermarketsenjoyanincreasingpopularityamongcitydwellers,especiallythecommonpeoplewithlowincomes.
Comparedwithothertypesofstores,supermarketsaregettingpopularforseveralreasons.First,feweremployeesarerequiredinsupermarketsandmanagementcostisreduced.Second,almostallgoodsareshippeddirectlyfromtheproducersandsoldatconsiderablycheaperprices.Lastly,insupermarketsalmosteverykindofdailynecessityisavailableandplacedonopenshelves,sothecustomerscanchoosewhatevertheywantfromtheirshoppinglistandtaketheitemstothecheckoutcountereasily.Asaresult,insteadofvisitingmanystores,customerscangetthetiringshoppingtaskdonequicklyandfeelrelaxed.Whatismore,manysupermarketsstayopenverylateatnight,andprovidelargeparkingspaces.
Inthelastfewyears,supermarketshavemushroomedinBeijingandmanyotherlargecitiesinChina.Thecomfort,economyandconvenienceofshoppinginsupermarketspleaseChinesecustomersverymuch;
andthesupermarkets,steadilygainingpopularity,aredoingboomingbusinessinChina.
4.IncomeSourcesofCollegeStudents
Accordingtotheinvestigationoftheincomesourcesofstudents,theincomeofAmericanandChinesestudentscomesfromparents,part-timejobandscholarship,However,thepercentageofeachincomeisquitedifferent,FiftypercentoftheAmericanstudentsincomecomesfromtheirparents,fifteenpercentcomesfromthescholarshipsgrantedbycollegesanduniversitiesandtherestcomesfrompart-timejobs.NinetypercentofChinesestudents'
incomecomesfromtheirparents.
Inmyopinion,themainreasonsforthedifferenceisthatAmericanstudentsaretaughttobeindependentwhentheyareveryyoung,whileChinesestudentsaretakensuchgoodcareofthatitisverydifficultforthemtoliveontheirown.What'
smore,Chinesestudentshavefeweropportunitiestofindpart-timejobs.
NowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareseekingpart-timejobs.Foronething,somestudentscomefrompoorareasandtheirparentscan'
taffordthehighcostofeducation.Foranother,they'
reeagertoacquiresomesocialskillsandearnsomemoneywhichwillhelpthemdomoreinschoolandliveindependently,ASfarasAmericanstudentsareconcerned,IthinkthesourcesofAmericanstudents'
incomewillremainthesame.
5.Campuslove
Nowadays,campusloveispopular.Somecollegeteachersarguethatstudentsshouldgiveuploveforthesakeoflearning.Theymaintainthatloveistimeconsumingandinfluencesone’slearning.Somestudents,however,holdthatastudentwhofallsinlovewillstudyharderandwillmakegreaterprogress.Theydon'
tbelievethatapersoninlovelagsbehindinhisstudies.
Therearedifferentkindsofloveoncampus.Somestudentsregardloveaskillingtimeoraddingcolor;
somearepragmatic,thinkingit'
sdifficulttofindabetterpartneraftergraduation;
thepurposeofothersisforseekingtheimpetusofstudy.Anyhow,farawayfromhomeandalone,seekingfriendship,understandingandlove,theboysandgirlseasilyfindcomfortandappreciationfromoneanother.
Asamateroffact,loveisasharpdouble-bladedknife.Havingitwillmakeyouveryhappy;
whilelosingit,youalwaysfeeldisappointedanddepressed.Whenthebondoflovebroken,goingonstudyingasusualorsinkinglamentorevenbeingcrazydependonus.Wewillnotletromanticentanglement(纠缠)interfere(妨碍)withourstudies.
Loveisanaturalandquiet.Duringtheprocessoflovewewillexperienceromanticlove,frustratingloveandcriticalloveandreallove.Truelovewillovercomeourpainanddismay,warmourheart,andsparkourspiritwithdelightforcesbutnotresistance.
6.Competitionandcooperation
Competitionisacommonphenomenoninoursociety.Wecompetewhenweplaygames,wetrytodobetterthanothersinourstudy,andthereisconstantcompetitionforjobs,fame,wealthandsoforth.Therefore,wecansaythat,inacertainsense,competitionisoneofthemotiveforcesofthedevelopmentofourmodernsociety.
Itisoftenbelieved,thatcompetitionandcooperationareinoppositiontoeachother.Somepeoplestresscompetition,withoutwhich,intheireyes,thereisnoresponsibility,nodriveandultimately,noprogress.Othersadvocatecooperationwhatevertheydo.Theyareoftheopinionthatthedependenceofpeopleononeanotherhasincreased,withoutwhichthesocietyweliveincannotkeepgoingsmoothly.Inreality,wefindthatinmanycasescompetitiongoeshandinhandwithcooperation.Letstakeafootballgameforexample.Duringthegame,oneteamiscompetingagainsttheother,buteachmemberoftheteammustcooperatewithhisteammates.Otherwise,theywouldlosethegamenomatterhowskillfuleachindividualplayermightbe.Itisclearthatcompetitionhasmuchtodowithcooperation.
AsfarasI'
mconcerned,Idonotagreewiththeviewthatcompetitionandcooperationarealwaysinconflictwitheachother.Inmyopinion,whileadvocatingcompetition.Weshouldneverforgetcooperation.Inoursociallife,cooperationisespeciallynecessarybecausemostworkisfulfilledwithorthroughotherpeople.SoI’vecometotheconclusionthatcompetitionandcooperationareequallyimportant.
7.Today’sLuxuriesAreTomorrowsNecessities
By"
luxury"
wemean"
apleasantandoftenexpensivethingthatisnotnecessary"
.Fromahistoricalpointofview,thingswhichWerealuxurywhentheyfirstcameintobeingallbecamenecessitieslater.WhentheelectricbulbwasfirstinventedintheU.S.,itwassuchaluxurythatonlygovernmentbodiescouldaffordtouseit.Nowadays,however,ithasreachedeverypartoftheworld.Itisthesamecasewithtelephone,TV,andalotofothers,whichwereallluxuriesyearsago.
Anything,nomatterhowluxuriousitis,willbecomeanecessitywhenitiswidelyused.Thisistrueofmanyofthepresentluxuries,includingmobilephones,cars,computersandmanyotherthings.Itisknowntoallthatthepurposeofthedevelopmentofscienceistomakethingseasyforthemankind,notforonlyasmallnumberofpeople.Therefore,thefirstthingtodoafteranewinventionoccursistospreaditsoastobenefitasmanypeopleaspossible.Inthecourseofthespread,theluxurybecomesdecreasinglyluxuriousuntilintheenditbecomesanecessity.Thisisanobjectivelaw,nothingcanbeanexception.
Withthequickdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theprocessformanythingstobecomeanecessityfromaluxurywillbegreatlyshortened.Anythingthatcanbeimaginedwillbeinventedandinnotimebecomesanecessityaccessibletoordinarypeople.
8.WillTourismBringHarmtotheEnvironment?
Inrecentyears,tourismhasdevelopedrapidlyinChina.Manypeoplebelievethattourismproducepositiveeffectsoneconomicgrowthandweshouldtryourbesttopromotetourism.