北京市西城区学年八年级下学期期末英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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A.Learndancewithfriends.B.Jointhechessclubatschool.C.Takeupapaintingclassonline.
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7.whatistrueabouttheman?
A.HewantstotasteGuizhou'
shotfood.
B.HethinksGuizhouiscrowdedinsummer.
C.HelikeslivinginhisfriendshomeinGuizhou.
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.AnintroductiontoGuizhou.
B.Theman'
ssummerholidayplan.
C.Thewoman'
stravelingexperiences.
听独白，记录关键信息。
本段独白你将听两遍。
请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Adviceonhowtokeepyourdesktidy
Onlykeepthingsyouneedonyourdesk.
◆Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyoudon'
t.
◆Keep9thingscloseby,andputawayothers.
Keepdrinksandfoodawayfromyourdesk.
◆Understandthatfoodanddrinkcouldmakea10onyourbooksorpapers.
◆Gotothekitchenforthemorkeepthemonasmalltablenearby.
Makeuseofwallspace.
◆Useanoticeboard.11iteverydayandthrowawayoldnotes.
◆Buildshelvesofrightsizeintothewall.
Cleanyourdeskattheendofeveryday.
◆Puthomeworkintoyour12.
◆Throwawaytrashandputotherthingsbacktotherightplace.
知识运用
单项填空
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.--Mom,Tonyismynewclassmate.CanIinvite________tomybirthdayparty?
--Noproblem!
A.himB.herC.themD.us
2.MissLeewastired,________shewasstillpatientwithherstudents.
A.andB.orC.soD.but
3.Althoughit'
shot________summer,manychildrenloveit,becausetheycangoswimming.
A.inB.atC.onD.for
4.--Tina,haveyoutriedmom'
scookies?
--Yes,they__________perfect!
A.feelB.tasteC.soundD.look
5.Ourschoolprojecthasbeenabig__________.Itwonfirstprize.
A.pityB.dreamC.problemD.success
6.--__________haveyoubeeninBeijing,Tom?
---IhavelivedinBeijingfor3years.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar
7.China'
sChang'
e-4__________onthefarsideofthemoononJan3.2019.
A.landsB.landedC.willlandD.haslanded
8.Mymother__________herbiketoworkeverydaynowtokeephealthy.
A.ridesB.rodeC.willrideD.hadridden
9.Maryismypenfriend,andwe__________intouchwitheachotherfor7years.
A.stayB.stayedC.willstayD.havestayed
10.--Canyoutellme__________?
--Trytoreadmoreandspeakmore
A.howcanIimprovemyEnglishB.howIcanimprovemyEnglish
C.whydoIneedtoimprovemyEnglishD.whyIneedtoimprovemyEnglish
完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
ToTestYourwings
“Wehavetolethimtryit,Lila,”Isaidtomywife.“Cantyouseethat?
”
“Buthowwillhe___11___onhisown?
“He'
llmakeit.”
“Buthecan'
tsee,he'
sblind!
“Iknowit.”
OfcourseIknewit.I'
mAndy'
sfather,aren'
tI?
ButIalsoknewhowmuchithurtLilatosaythat.ItwasyearsbeforeIheardheracceptit.Sheknewitandhadbeentolditoverandoverbyallthe___12___atthehospitalswehadtakenAndytowhenwewerestillhopingduringtheearlyyears.
“Lila,”Itriedagain,"
he'
snineteenyearsold.He'
sclever.He'
sambitious.He'
s___13___-hebelievesinhimself.Hewantstotrythingsonhisown.We'
vegivenhimwhatwecan.Wehavetolethimgo.”
“Butwhydoeshehaveto___14___acollegehalfwayacrossthecountry?
“Becausehewantstotesthiswings.”
“That'
sallverywell,”shecontinuedtoprotest（抗议）,“buthecannotsee.Howdowenowhecanflyonhisown?
“Ithinkhecan,”Isaidsoftly.“Andwehavetolethim____15____He'
llcomebacksometimes.”Wewerebothsilentforawhile.
“RememberGertie,thebirdwesaved?
”Iasked.
“Yes,”Lilanodded.“IrememberGertie.”
“Andweletheruseherwings,didn'
twe?
Lila___16___again.
“Eventhoughithadbrokenherwing;
eventhoughyouwantedtoholdontoher;
eventhoughshewasdisabledtooinaway,andwewere___17___shemightnotmakeit,westilllethertestherwings.”
“Yes.”
“Andshedidcomeback,didn'
tshe?
Notonlythatspring,butforseveralsprings,andacoupleoffalls,too.”
“Butnevertostay.”
“No.Nevertostay,”Iagreed.“Andthat'
sthe___18___itiswithchildrentoo,oncethey'
regrownandgone.”
ThereweretearsinLila'
seyesagain,buthervoicewasfirm（坚定的）asshestoodup.
“Let'
sgofindAndy.We'
lltellhimhecangoandtesthiswings.”
11.A.changeB.moveC.manageD.communicate
12.A.teachersB.doctorsC.friendsD.neighbors
13.A.boredB.nervousC.patientD.confident
14.A.missB.leaveC.chooseD.discover
15.A.tryB.waitC.runD.regret
16.A.laughedB.promisedC.askedD.nodded
17.A.surprisedB.afraidC.satisfiedD.moved
18.A.wayB.secretC.interestD.lesson
阅读理解
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
SummerCoursesintheUK
ComputerScience
Inthiscourse,you'
lldeveloptheskillstoworkoutproblemswithprogrammingandlearnhowtocode（编码）.Withthehelpofourteachers,youwilllearnhowtobecomeasoftware（软件）developer.
Place.Oxford
ClassSize.10
Price:
£
3695
Time21July-1August
Email.frank@
StoryWriting
Greatstoriesdon'
tjusthappenbychance.Youneedtoknowhowtocreateacharacter,planastoryandcatchthereadersattention.Learnhowtodoallthatinourcourse.
Place.Cambridge
ClassSize8
3090
Time4July-18July
Email:
lucy@
EnglishAdventurers
StudyingEnglishwithusmeansthatyouwillhavemanychancesformeaningfulEnglishcommunication.You'
lldevelopskillsandbuildconfidenceinallareasoftheEnglishlanguage.
Place:
Brighton
ClassSize.12
4495
Time3August-16August
Email.ann@
RobotMakers
You'
lllearnallyouneedtobuildyourownrobots.We'
llcoverallkindsofsubjectsasyoubuildyourknowledge.Also,we'
lllearnaboutthenewandfantasticwaysrobotscanhelpusinthefuture.
Place.London
ClassSize.15
£
4895
Time:
7August-20August
peter@
19.WhenwillEnglishAdventurersstart?
A.On4JulyB.On21JulyC.On3August.D.On7August
20.HowmuchwillastudentpayforStorywriting?
A.£
3695.B.£
3090.C.£
4495.D.£
4895.
21.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtocode,youshouldtake_________.
A.ComputerScienceB.StoryWritingC.EnglishAdventurersD.RobotMakers
B
Ablackholeisaplaceinouterspacewithverystronggravity.Gravityisagreatforce（力量）thatshapestheuniverse.OnEarth,gravitymakesapplesfallfromtrees.Itkeepsyourfeetplantedontheground.Thegravityinablackholeismuchstronger.Itissostrongthatnothingarounditcangetawayfromit,notevenlight.
Blackholesareinvisible.Wecan'
tactuallyseethembecausetheydon’tthrowbacklight.Butscientistscanfindthemwithspacetelescopes（望远镜）andspecialtools.Thestronggravitymakesnearbystarsmoveinacertainway.Bystudyinghowthestarsmove,scientistscanfindoutiftheyareflyingaroundablackhole.Strangethingshappenaroundblackholes.Thismakesblackholesapopularsubjectofsciencefiction（科幻）stories,althoughtheyareveryunreal.
Ablackholeformswhenastardies.Thestarfallsinonitselfandturnsintoaverysmallpoint.Becauseofitssmallsizeandhugemass（质量）,thegravitywillbesostrongthatitwillpulllightinandbecomeablackhole.Blackholescangrowhugeastheycontinuetopullotherthingsinand“eat”them.Manyscientistsbelievethattherearesuper-massiveblackholesatthecenterofgalaxies,includingtheMilkyWay.
Theideaoftheblackholewasfirstsuggestedbytwodifferentscientistsinthe18thcentury:
JohnMichelleandPierre-SimonLaplace.In1967,aphysicistnamedJohnArchibaldWheelercameupwiththename“blackhole”.Studyingblackholescantellusmanythingsaboutourgalaxyandhelpscientistsanswerquestionsabouttheuniverse.
22.Theword“invisible”inParagraph2probablymeans“_________”.
A.fartogoB.easytofindC.difficulttocatchD.impossibletosee
23.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout_________.
A.howbigblackholesareB.howheavyblackholesare
C.howblackholesareformedD.howblackholes“eat”stars
24.Fromthepassagewelearn_________.
A.astar'
smovingpathcanhelpscientistsfindablackhole
B.writerslovewritingaboutblackholesbecausetheyarereal
C.therearen'
tanyblackholesatthecenteroftheMilkyWay
D.JohnArchibaldWheelerfoundthefirstblackholeinspace
C
“Howwasschooltoday?
”Ethan'
smomaskedasheclimbedintothecar.
“Fine.”Ethananswered.
“Whatdidyoudo?
”shetriedtostartaconversation.
“Nothing.”Ethanansweredandturnedhisattentiontohisphone.
Ethan'
smomsighed（叹气）.“YourgrandmotherandIusedtohaveactualconversations.”
“Huh?
”Ethanwasn'
treallylistening.
“Nothing,”hismothersaid.
Tenminuteslater,Ethanfinallylookedupfromhisphone.Whatarewedoinghere?
Heasked,noticingtheywereatanunknownsupermarket.
“Grandmaiscomingoverfordinnertonightandweneedtobuysomethingforherfavoritestrawberrycheesecake.Ithoughtyoucouldhelpmemakeit.”
Ethanhatedshopping,andhewouldplayhisfavoritevideogamerather
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