语法 答案版Word文档格式.docx
《语法 答案版Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《语法 答案版Word文档格式.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
s(a)book.
Itisabook.
5.Sheboughtafew(几个)milk.
Sheboughtalittle(一点儿;
少量)milk.
6.Therewaslotoffoodonthetable.
Therewaslotsoffoodonthetable.
7.Thesafecontainedagreatnumberofmoney.
Thesafecontainedagreatdeal(交易)ofmoney.
8.Haveyougotenoughsandwichforlunch?
Haveyougotenoughsandwichesforlunch?
9.Holdthebottleandpullthecorkoutwithotherhand.
Holdthebottleandpullthecorkoutwiththeotherhand.
10.Wehadsuchafun.
Wehadsuchfun.
11.JohnhasfriendsmorethanJack.
JohnhasmorefriendsthanJack.
12.Johndidworkmorethananyoneelse.
Johndidmoreworkthananyoneelse.
13.Thereismilkinthisbottlelessthaninthatone.
Thereislessmilkinthisbottlethaninthatone.
14.Therearecarsparkedoutsidefewerthanyesterday.
Therearefewercarsparkedoutsidethanyesterday.
15.Mygrandparentsgavememoneymorethanmyparents(did).
Mygrandparentsgavememoremoneythanmyparents(did).
16.Therewaswhiskeyinitmorethansoda.
Therewasmorewhiskeyinitthansoda.
17.Ireceivedmoneylessthantheothersdid.
Ireceivedlessmoneythantheothersdid.
18.Peoplegotochurchfewerthantothetheatre.
Fewerpeoplegotochurchthantothetheatre.
19.Therearecarsontheroadsinsummermorethaninwinter.
Therearemorecarsontheroadsinsummerthaninwinter.
20.Peoplenowdrinkbeerlessthantheyusedtoandsmokecigarettesfewer.
Peoplenowdrinklessbeerthantheyusedtoandsmokecigarettesfewer.
二、将句子变为被动语态(10%)红色重点
1.PeoplespeakEnglishallovertheworld.
Englishisspokenallovertheworld.
2.Theybuiltthisbridgelastyear.
Thisbridgewasbuiltlastyear.
3.Theyarerepairingmyradioatthemoment.
Myradioisbeingrepairedatthemoment.
4.Hesaidtheywereprintingnewtextbooks.
Hesaidnewtextbookswerebeingprinted.
5.Someonehasbrokentwoofmydinnerplates.
Twoofmydinnerplateshavebeenbroken.
6.Hesaidtheyhadcompletedthebuilding.
Hesaidthebuildinghadbeencompleted.
7.Hewrotethebookbeautifully.
Thebookwasbeautifullywritten.
8.Whowroteit?
Whowasitwrittenby?
9.Noonehaseverbeatenhimattennis.
Hehasneverbeenbeatenattennis.
10.Theydidn’ttellmethetruthaboutthesituation.
Iwasn’ttoldthetruthaboutthesituation.
11.Everyonetalkedaboutheralloverthetown.
Shewastalkedaboutalloverthetown
12.Somebodyhasbroughtthischildupverybadly.
Thischildhasbeenverybadlybroughtup.
13.Theyarelookingintothematter.
Thematterisbeinglookedinto.
14.Theydidn’tlookafterthechildrenproperly.
Thechildrenweren’tproperlylookedafter.
15.Fogheldupthetrains.
Thetrainswereheldupbyfog.
16.Youhavefilledinyourapplicationincorrectly.
Yourapplicationhasbeenfilledinincorrectly.
17.ThievesbrokeintoSmith’swarehouselastnight.
Smith’swarehousewasbrokenintolastnight.
18.Theshopsputuptheprices.
Thepriceswereputup.
19.Everyonelookeduptohim.
Hewaslookeduptobyeveryone.
20.Theyhavedoneawaywiththeoldrules.
Theoldruleshavebeendoneawaywith.
21.Peoplewillforgetitinafewyears’time.
Itwillbeforgotteninafewyears’time.
22.Peoplewillshowherthenewbuildings.
Shewillbeshownthenewbuildings.
23.Somebodywilltellyouwhattimethetrainleaves.
Youwillbetoldwhattimethetrainleaves.
24.Weshalldiscussthemattertomorrow.
Thematterwillbediscussedtomorrow.
25.Theyaregoingtobuildanewschoolhere
Anewschoolisgoingtobebuilthere..
26.Wearegoingtopaintthewallgreen.
Thewallisgoingtobepaintedgreen.
27.Youaretoleavethebaghere.
Thebagistobelefthere.
28.TheMuseumofModernArtistoexhibithispaintings.
HispaintingsaretobeexhibitedbytheMuseumofModernArt.
三、选择题(25%)
1.(A)playingtenniswithJohnwhenBobarrived.
A.HadfinishedB.Hasfinished
C.FinishD.Finished
2.Ishouldverymuchliketohavegonetothatpartyoftheirs,but(c).
A.I’mnotinvited
B.Ihavenotbeeninvited
C.Iwasnotinvited
D.Iwillnotbeinvited
3.She(B)thepianosinceshewasachild.
A.playedB.hasplayed
C.haveplayedD.hadplayed
4.Iarrivedjustashe(C)thehouse.Hetoldmehehadtogotothestationimmediately.
A.wouldleaveB.hadleft
C.wasleavingD.left
5.Youmaynotgoout(B)yourworkisdone.
A.beforeB.untilC.whereD.as
6.Theclockhadbeenworkingwellsincehe(b)itforme.
A.hasfixedB.fixed
C.fixesD.hadfixed
7.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning;
lastnight(c).
A.itmustberaining
B.itmustrain
C.itmusthaverained
D.itmusthavebeenrained
8.Myyoungbrother(a)thearmywhenhewas19.
A.joinedB.wouldjoin
C.hasjoinedD.wasjoining
9.Beforebecomingpresidentin1928,HerbertHoover(c)assecretaryofcommerce.
A.hasservedB.wasserved
C.hadserveD.serving
10.Myfriend(c)whentheaccidenthappened.
A.haddrivenB.drove
C.wasdrivingD.woulddrive
11.Thegoods(a)whenthedirectorreturned.
A.hadbeencheckedB.werechecked
C.hadcheckedD.werechecking
12.AreLiceandTomstilllivinginNewYork?
No,they(b)toWashington.
A.arejustmovingB.havejustmoved
C.justmoveD.hadjustmove
13.Wehaven’theardfromJohnforalongtime.
Whatdoyousuppose(c)toher?
A.washappeningB.tohappen
C.hashappenD.havinghappen
14.ItooktheTOEFL,itwasreallyhard.
(c)alotbeforeyoutookit?
A.haveyoustudiedB.didyoustudy
C.hadyoustudiedD.doyoustudy
15.Light(d)fasterthansound.
A.istravellingB.travelled
C.wastravellingD.travels
16.Youseemtolikethisrestaurantalot.
I(d)hereforyears.
A.havebeeneatenB.ate
C.hadeatenD.havebeeneating
17.HasJohnfinishedthereport?
No,heknewthathe(c)timetofinishitbytomorrow.
A.won’thaveB.willhave
C.wouldn’thaveD.shallnothave
18.Haveyoueverbeenanywhereevenforatrip?
I(c)toLongIsland.
A.wentB.havegone
C.havebeenD.hadbeen
19.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She(b)ataradioshopatthetime.
A.hasworkedB.wasworking
C.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked
20.Theyaskedmetohaveadrinkwiththem.IsaidthatitwasatleasttenyearssinceI(a)agooddrink
A.hadenjoyedB.wasenjoying
C.haveenjoyedD.enjoyed
21.Betweenyouandme,Peteris(c).Heisoutofbreathwhilewalking.
A.fatterthanstronger
B.noweakerthanbefore
C.morefatthanstrong
D.notsomuchfatasstrong
22.Itistimeforchildrentogotobed.
Itistimethatchildren(b)tobed.
A.goB.wentC.willgoD.hadgone
23.ThehouseistoosmallandIwantonethreetimes(c).
A.largeB.thelargest
C.largerD.thelarger
24.Youshouldhavefinisheditsooner.
IknowbutI(c)thetime.
A.don’thaveB.won’thave
C.didn’thaveD.hadnot
25.Whydon’tyoudosomeshoppinginthesecond-handstore?
Well,thegoodsthereare(d),but().
A.moreexpensive,worse
B.moreexpensive,notasbad
C.cheaper,goodenough
D.cheaper,notasgood.
26.Myhusbandarrivedyesterday.
Ifyou’dletmeknow,(d)tomeethim.
A.I’llgladB.I’dbeglad
C.I’vebeengladD.I’dhavebeen
27.Theclassroomistoodirty.
Yes,Iagree,it’s(a).
A.notcleanenoughB.notenoughclean
C.cleannotenoughD.cleanenoughnot
28.WhathappenedtotheflowerIgaveyou?
Theflower(c)well,butIdidnotwaterit.
A.wouldgrowB.mightgrow
C.wouldhavegrownD.shouldhavegrown
29.Idon’twanttowatch(a).
A.anythingsadB.somethingsad
C.sadanythingD.sadsomething
30.Whydidn’tMarygo?
She(a)exceptthatshedidn’thavetime
A.wouldhavegoneB.willgo
C.wouldgoD.begoing
31.Itis(c)tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople()aftertheyareill.
A.good,goodB.well,better
C.better,betterD.better,good
32.Theyfeltveryhappy(d)tothepartyalready.
A.tobeinvitedB.havingbeeninvited
C.tohaveinvitedD.tohavebeeninvited
33.Thereareabout70people(d)intheaccident.
A.werekilledB.whokilled
C.killingD.killed
34.Alltheafternoonheworkedinhisstudywiththedoor(c).
A.tolockB.lockingC.lockedD.lock
35.Theygottherewithoutanydifficultywiththeguide(a)theway.
A.leadingB.toleadC.ledD.beingled
36.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher(a)upfromchildhood.
A.growB.grew
C.wasgrowingD.togrow
37.(b)intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.
A.TranslatingB.Translated
C.TotranslateD.Havingtranslated
38.It’simportantforthefigures(a)regularly.
A.tobeupdatedB.tohavebeenupdated
C.toupdateD.tohaveupdated
39.Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.
Iknow.Bynextmonthhe(d)enoughforausedone.
A.savesB.saved
C.willsaveD.willhavesaved.
40.(C)aroundthewatercube,weweretakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.
A.HavingshownB.Tobeshown
C.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow
四、改写句子(10%)
1.ItseemsthatjohnlikesMary.
JohnseemstolikeMary.
2.Itseemsthatheisenjoyingh