山东省济南市学年高一上学期期末英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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Didyouknow?
ThecastofTheLionKingismadeupofover30people,andTheLionKinghasbeenseenbyover90millionpeopleworldwide,withproductionsintheWestEnd,onBroadwayaswellasproductionsaroundtheglobe.
ShowInformation:
BookingFrom:
Tuesday,1stOctober2019
BookingUntil:
Saturday,30thMay2020
AgeRestriction:
Childrenunder3yearsofagearenotpermittedtoentertheLyceumTheatre.TheLionKingisrecommendedforages6andup.Allpersonsaged16orundermustbeaccompaniedbyanadultandmaynotsitontheirownwithintheauditorium(观众席).Allpersonsenteringthetheatre,regardlessofage,musthaveaticket.
ShowSchedule:
Tue:
7:
30p.m.
Wed:
2:
30p.m.and7:
Thu:
Fri:
Sat:
Sun2:
1.WherecanyouenjoyTheLionKing?
A.WellingtonTheatre.B.WestBroadway.
C.LondonTheatre.D.LyceumTheatre.
2.Whowillbeabletoseetheshow?
A.Afatherwithhis5-year-oldchildwithtickets.
B.Amomandher1-year-oldbabywithtickets.
C.A16-year-oldboyalonewithaticket.
D.A6-year-oldgirlwithnoticket.
3.Whencanyouwatchtheshow?
A.7:
30a.m.Wednesday.B.7:
30p.m.Monday.
C.2:
30p.m.Saturday.D.2:
30p.m.Friday.
Aliceisnotafraidtobethecenterofattention—sheenjoysperformingtraditionalChinesedancesonstage.Butthe16-year-oldhighschoolstudentinTexas,US,feltalienated(被疏远的)earlierthisyearwhenshewalkedintoherfirstcomputersciencelecture.Therewereonly11girlsoutof100students.ItwasfamiliarfeelingforAlice.Whenshewasinninthgrade,shewasoneofonlysevengirlsoutof40competitorswhowerecompetingatastatesciencefair.
Afterthat,Alicedecidedtodoherparttoclosethegendergap(性别差异)inSTEM,whichstandsforscience,technology,engineeringandmath.SheformedaclubcalledGirlsinSTEM.ItfocusesonteachingandencouraginggirlswhoareinterestedinSTEM.Andonlygirlscanjoinit.
AlicewantsgirlstoknowthatSTEMcanbefun.Theclubisn'
tjustaboutsittinginalabanddoinghomework.Thereareinterestingactivitiesthatcansparkgirls'
interestinSTEM.Girlscanalsosharelearningexperienceswitheachother.Theclubstartedwithsevengirlsatherschool.Overtheyears,theclubhasspreadtootherschools.Itnowhas45members.
Accordingtorecentsurveys,womenworkinfewerthan30percentofSTEMjobsintheUnitedStates.Alice'
sgoalistobringGirlsinSTEMto10schoolsintotalandturnitintoanon-profitinthecomingyears,hopingitwillhelpmoreyoungwomenfollowtheirdreamsinthisfield.
4.WhydidAlicefeeluncomfortableinhercomputersciencelecture?
A.Shehadnofriendsthere.B.Computersciencewashard.
C.Shewastheonlyforeigner.D.Therewerenotmanygirls.
5.WhatistheaimoftheclubGirlsinSTEM?
A.Tohelpstudentswiththeirstudies.
B.TogetmoregirlsinvolvedinSTEM.
C.Toencourageboystohelpgirlsinscience.
D.Tobridgethegapbetweenstudentsandteachers.
6.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Teachinggirlstolovescience
B.STEMcoursesatschool
C.Helpinggirlsstartaclub
D.ThegendergapinSTEM
Hardworkreallydoespayoff.Scientistsfindthatperseverance(坚持不懈)leadstobettergradesandhigherachievementsinschool.
“Beingpassionate(热情的)isnotenoughtoensureacademicsuccess,”saysresearchers,whothoughtof“courage”asakeytosuccess.Thisisalsoregardedaseffortinreachinglong-termgoals,anddeterminationtocontinueone'
seffortsinspiteofhardships.
Researchersthinkthatthefindingcouldhelpcreatenewtrainingtohelpchildrendeveloptheskillandhelpensuretheirfuturesuccess.
ResearchersfromtheAcademyofFinlandstudiedmorethan2,000studentsfromHelsinki.Theywerefollowedthroughtheiracademiccareerfrom12to16,thesixthgradeuntiltheninthgradeinlocalschoolyears.Researchersfoundthatthefactorthatbestpredictscouragewasrelatedtogoals,withpreviousacademicachievementsplayingnoroleindevelopingtheskill.
ProfessorKatariinaSalmela-Aro,wholedthestudy,said,“Couragemeansayoungpersonisreallyinterestedinhisorherstudiesanddoesnotgiveupeasily.Akeyelementofcourageishighperseverancewhenfacingdifficultiesandhardships.Theimportantfindingisthatthesefactorsarethekeytosuccessandwell-being.Ourstudyshowsthepowerofcourage.”
ProfessorSalmela-Aroalsothinksitisimportanttodevelopnewpracticesandqualitiestoimprovecourageinteenagers.Sheadded,“Youngpeopleshouldseeeverydayschoolworkaspartoftheirlifeinabroadercontextandestablishachievablegoalsforthemselves.Schoolsmustalsoserveasaplacewhereitissafetofailandlearntodealwithsetbacks.Onemustnotbediscouragedbysetbacks,butdrawstrengthandnewenergyfromthem!
7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheresearch?
A.Ittakesatleastthreeyears.B.Ithelpsstudentsmakeprogress.
C.Itmakesmanydiscoveries.D.Itfollows2,000studentsabroad.
8.Whatshouldstudentsdoaccordingtotheresearchers?
A.Focusonformergrades.B.Achievetheirgoals.
C.Tryalltheirbest.D.Forgetsadness.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“setbacks”inParagraph6mean?
A.Strengths.B.Difficulties.
C.Weaknesses.D.Efforts
10.Whichisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Apicturebook.B.Aliteraturebook.
C.Ageographytextbook.D.Aneducationalmagazine.
Considerthesefivewords:
island,honour,sign,tongue,climb.Atfirstglance,youprobablydon'
tthinktheyhaveanythingincommon.Then,youmightfindsomeofthemcontainthemostcommonletterintheEnglishlanguage.Andyoumightneedtogobacktoyourgrade-schoolgrammarlessonstoseetheconnection.Ifyou'
restillconfused,sayeachwordslowly.Didyounoticeamissingsyllable(音节)ortwo?
Actually,allfivewordshaveoneormoresilentletters—andthat'
sjustasmallsampleofthem.
It'
snosecretthattheEnglishlanguagehaslotsofcrazygrammarrules,andthewaywepronouncewordsisnoexceptionWhilethereare26lettersinthealphabet,theyshareatleast44differentpronunciationsamongthem.TheletterA,forexample,hassevendifferentEnglishpronunciationsalone.Atleastyoucansafelyignorethesecommongrammarrules.
Ontopofthat,almosteveryletterinthealphabethasasilentusage,too.Thinkaboutit:
FromtheCinscissorstotheUinbuild,theEnglishlanguagehasabadhabitofdroppinglettersincertainwords.EvenunusualletterslikeZandJaresilentinwordsthatwehaveadoptedfromforeignlanguages,suchasmarijuana(originallyaSpanishword)andlaissez-faire(French).
ButasMerriam-WebsterDictionarypointsout,oneunusualletterisneversilent:
theletterV.Whileitmakesanappearanceinwordslikequiverandvivid,youcanbesureitalwaysbehavestheexactsameway.Thatmightchangesoon,though.Lastyear,PresidentDonaldTrumptweetedtheword“covfefe”,whichcausedheateddebateabouthow,exactly,oneshouldsaythismade-upterm.SomesuggestedthatitispronouncedwithasilentV.
11.WhatdotheunderlinedwordsinParagraphhaveincommon?
A.Theycontaintheexactlysameletters.
B.Theyhaveoneormoresilentletters.
C.Theyaredifficulttopronounce.
D.Theyallrefertoaplace.
12.WhyistheletterAmentionedinParagraph2?
A.Toshowthatithasmanypronunciations.
B.TotellthatEnglishhasmanygrammarrules.
C.Toexplainthatwordshavesimilarpronunciations.
D.ToproveEnglishlettershavevariouspronunciations.
13.WhichletterisseldomsilentintheEnglishlanguage?
A.TheletterA.B.TheletterJ.
C.TheletterV.D.TheletterZ.
14.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Englishpronunciations.B.Englishdictionaries.
C.Englishgrammar.D.Englishvocabulary.
二、七选五
Yourteenyearsareatimetolearnaboutyourselfandstartthinkingaboutyourfuture.Doingwellinschoolandleadingahealthysocialandpersonallifewillmakeyouhappierandmorelikelytosucceed.15..Instead,remembertohavefunandlivealifeyoulove!
Becomeacuriousreader.Gotoyourschoollibraryandcheckoutbooksthatinterestyou.Itcanbeanythingfrompoetrytostorybooks—justgetreading!
16.,askthelibrarianforsuggestions.
Lookaheadtolifeafteryougraduatefromhighschool.Thinkaheadtowhatyouwilldointhefuture,whetherthat’sgettingadegree,volunteering,orjumpingrightintothecareerofyourchoice.17..Juststarttothinkaboutwhatyoumightwanttodointhefutureaccordingtoyourinterests,passionsandskills.
Takeafter-classactivitiesyouenjoy.18..Whetheryou’reintofilm,theatre,pottery,painting,orplayingmusic,youcanfindclassesatyourschoolorcoursesatlocalrecreation(娱乐)centers.
19..Tofeelasenseofachievementaboutyourschoolandpersonallife,setrealisticgoalsforyourself.Forexample,youmightsetagoaltoachieveallA’sandB’sthisterm.Asforpersonalgoals,youmightplantogetreallygoodatshooting3-pointshotsinbasketballorlearnhowtobakebread.
A.Setrealisticacademicandpersonalgoals
B.Butyoushouldn’tgettoocrazywithsuccess
C.Unlessyouareinalibrary
D.Don’tworry,asyoudon’thavetochooseacareerrightnow
E.Payattentionandaskquestionstofurtheryourunderstanding
F.Ifyoudon’tknowwheretostart
G.Makethema