六六年级上册英语素材Unit2 big citiesjoin in 外研剑桥英语Word文档下载推荐.docx
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visit
历史
history
受欢迎的
popular
宫殿
palace
著名的
famous
东方
east
女王
queen
南方
south
城市
city
西方
west
城堡
castle
北方
north
双子塔
twinstower
【连词成句】
(1)the,of,capital,the,US,it,Is(?
)
IsitthecapitaloftheUS?
(2)city,the,are,many,in,tall,building,There(.)
Therearemanytallbuildinginthecity.
(3)one,biggest,the,world,cities,Is,of,NewYork,the,in(?
IsNewYorkoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld?
(4)Shanghai,capital,China,isn’t,of,the.
Shanghaiisn’tthecapitalofChina.
(5)history,full,The,city,is,of,and,culture.
Thecityisfullofhistoryandculture.
二、句型
【重点句型】
1.Beijingisthe____capitalof_______China.北京是中国的首都。
2.Beijingis______inthenorthof________China.北京在中国的北方。
3.Itis___oneofthebiggestcities____________intheworld.这是全世界最大的城市之一。
4.Thecity_____isfullof______historyandculture.这个城市弥漫着历史与文化的气息。
5.Therearemany_______interestingplaces_______inBeijing.北京有很多好玩的地方。
6.TheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseumare___themostpopular_______.长城和故宫最受欢迎。
7.Youcanfeelthe_____theculturesandhistories_______ofthecountryhere.你可以感受到这个城市的文化与历史。
8.-----IsNewYorkoneofthebiggestcities_____intheworld______?
纽约是世界上最大的城市之一吗?
-----Yes,itis_____oneofthebiggestcities______intheworld.是的,纽约是世界上最大的城市之一。
9.____What_____isthecapitaloftheUS?
美国的首都是哪个城市?
WashingtonDCisthecapitaloftheUS.华盛顿是美国的首都。
10.----IsNewYorkacity____nearthesea_____?
纽约是靠近海边的吗?
----Yes,it__is_.是的
11.----____Arethere____manytallbuildingsinthecity?
城市里有许多高楼大厦吗?
----Yes,thereare.是的,有的
【课文句型】
1.Go_____straight______ahead.笔直往前走。
2.Takethe______first__right/left.第一个路口右拐/左拐
3.Takethe___second____right/left.第二个路口右拐/左拐
4.___Take_____the_____third___right/left.第三个路口右拐/左拐
5.Guesswhereweare____now_______.猜猜我们现在在哪?
6.Todaywe’re_________inthecentreof_______London.今天我们在伦敦的中心。
7.We’rewalking_____along_______HydePark.我们正沿着海德公园走。
8.Nextwe___willgoto____theBigBenandTowerBridge.接下来我们将要去大本钟和伦敦桥。
9.TheChangjiangRiver___runthrough__________thecity__from_________west________to______east.
长江自西向东穿过整个城市。
二、一般将来时
(1)概念
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语:
tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。
(2)基本结构
①begoingto+do(to+动词原形)
②will+do(will+动词原形)
例句:
I’llcatchhim.
Iwillcatchhim.
Iamgoingtowatchfilmsthisweek.
Heisgoingtovisithisgrandfathernextweek.
Theyaregoingtogohikingthisweek.
(3)否定句
在be动词(am,is,are)后加not或情态动词will后加not或直接用won’t。
如:
I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.
→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.
Iwillgotohaveapicnictomorrow.
→Iwillnot/won'
tgotohaveapicnictomorrow.
(4)一般疑问句
be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。
Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.
→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?
(5)对划线部分提问。
一般情况下,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
A.问人。
Who
I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.
→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon?
B.问干什么。
What
Myfatherisgoingto
watcharace
withmethis
afternoon.
→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon?
C.问什么时候。
When
She’sgoingtogotobed
atnine.
→Whenisshegoing
tobed?
(6)同义句
begoingto=will如:
Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow.
=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.
即时即练:
(1)填空:
依据句意完成句子,注意一般将来时的使用
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I
___am_______going________to___haveapicnicwithmyfriendstomorrow.
I___will____haveapicnicwithmyfriendstomorrow.
2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?
我想去打篮球。
What__are_______you_______going________to______do_____nextMonday?
I___am_______going_______to____playbasketball.
What____will___youdonextMonday?
I____will___playbasketball.
3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?
是,她要去买一些水果。
___Are____yourmother___going_______to____goshoppingthis___week____?
Yes,she___is____.She____is______going________to___buysomefruitthisweek.
4.你们打算什么时候见面。
Whattime___are____you____going______to____meet?
(2)改句子:
依据要求把原句改成特定句型,注意时态和单复数的使用
5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)
Nancy____is________not______goingtogocamping.
6.I’llgoandjointhem.(改否定)
I_________won’t______go______and_________jointhem.
7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:
30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
___Are_______you_______going____togetupat6:
30tomorrow?
8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:
30.(改一般疑问句)
____Will________you__meetatthebusstopat10:
30.
9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)
____Is__she____going______to_______listen_______to____music_____afterschool?
10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
__Are________your________parents______goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.
(3)用所给词的适当形式填空。
11.Todayisasunnyday.We______willhave________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.
12.Mybrother_______willgo_________(go)toShanghainextweek.
13.Tomoften______goes_________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He_______isgoingtogo__________(go)toschoolbybike.
14.It’sFridaytoday.What_____is_____she__goingtodo__(do)thisweekend?
She____isgoingtowatch___(watch)TVand_______catch_______(catch)insects.
15.Mary___isgoingtovisit____(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.
16.David___willgive____(give)apuppetshownextMonday.
(4)连词成句:
onSunday,will,playfootball,they
(1)TheywillplayfootballonSunday.
isgoingto,join,adancingcompetition,he
(2)Heisgoingtojoinadancingcompetition.
I,takeatrip,amgoingto,withmyparents,I,inDinDragonBoatFestival
(3)IamgoingtotakeatripwithmyparentsinDragonBoatFestival.
三、Therebe句型
(1)be动词:
am,is,are
(2)句型结构:
Therebe+某人/某物+某地
(主语)(状语)
(therebe句型表示“存在......”“有”,其中be动词有时态和单复数变化)
注意:
Thereis+单数名词/不可数名词........
Thereare+复数名词.........
(1)选择题
1.There____A___noteainthecup.
A.isB.areC.hasD.be
2.There___B____inthenextroom.
A.isTomB.aresomeboys
C.aretheyD.istheboy
4.There____B___somepaperandapenonthedesk.(就近原则)
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
5.There___is____aschoolatthefootofthehill.
A.isB.standC.areD.stands
6.Therearesomeletters___C____Jim.
A.atB.inC.fromD.with
7.Thereisn’t____B___milkinthebottle.
A.someB.anyC.manyD.an
8.Thereisagirl___C____No.2PrimarySchool_______Kunming.
A.at;
inB.in;
on
C.on;
inD.on;
at
9.There___B____somebottlesofwateronthedesk.
10.There’sgoingto___A____intomorrow’snewspaper.
A.havesomethingnewB.havenewsomething
C.besomethingnewD.benewsomething
11.There’s___A____orangetreebehind_______house.
A.an;
theB.a;
aC.the;
theD./;
a
12.Thereis____C___mapintheclassroom._______mapisonthewall.
A.a;
AB.the;
The
C.a;
TheD.the;
A
13.Thereis____D___“f”and_______“u”intheword“four”.
aB.a;
aC.an;
anD.a;
an
14.There___B____notanywaterintheglass.
A.hasB.isC.areD.be
15.There___B____afootballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon.
A.aregoingtohaveB.isgoingtohave
C.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtobe
(2)填空题:
用is或are填空。
a.There___are____threecupsofcoffeeonthetable.
b.There____are___manymonkeysinthemountain*
c.There___is____nothinginthebag.
d.There___are____somepencilsinthepencilbox.
e.There____is___ateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom.
(3)填空题:
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
a.There___is____(be)anybirdsinthesky.
b.Thereare5basketball___player____(play)ineveryteam.
c.Thereisn’t___any____(some)knifeintheroom.
d.There____is___(be)apencilinmypencilbox.
e.There___are____(be)someflowersandadeskintheroom.
(4)填空题:
用Therebe的正确形式填空。
a.____thereis___asoccerandabasketballonthefloor.
b.___thereis____abikebehindthetree.
c.___thereare____someflowersinthegarden.
d.___thereare____sevendaysinaweek.
e.____thereis___acartoononTVlastnight.
f.___thereisn’t____anywaterinthefridge.
h.____thereare___alotpfsheeponthefarm.
i.___thereis____acap,abookandtwomagazinesonthesofa.
j.____thereis___noswimmingpoolinmyschoollastyear.
(5)填空题:
用“sbhave/has”,“thereis/thereare”或“isthere/arethere”填空。
a.____Ihave___agoodfatherandagoodmother.
b.___thereis____atelescopeonthedesk.
c.He___has____atape-recorder.
d.___thereis____abasketballontheplayground.
e.She___has____somedresses.
f.They___have____anicegarden.
g.Whatdoyou___have____?
h.___thereis____areadingroominthebuilding?
i.WhatdoesMike___has____?
j.___therearen’t___anybooksinthebookcase?
(6)句子改写:
按要求写句子。
a.Therearesomecomputerroomsinthisbuilding.(改为单数句)
There___is_______a____computerroominthisbuilding.
b.Therearesomeorangesinthebag.(改为否定句)
There___aren’t________any___orangesinthebag.
c.Therearenopensinthepencilbox.(同义句转换)
There___aren’t________any___pensinthepencilbox.
d.Thereisawalletontheseat..(改为否定句和一般疑问句)
否定句Thereisnotawalletontheseatjustnow
一般疑问句Isthereawalletontheseatjustnow?
e.Thereisacatintheroom.(改为一般疑问句,并回答)
一般疑问句Isthereacatintheroom.
回答No,itisn’t./Yes,itis.
f.Therearemanyfishintheriver.(改为一般疑问句)
Aretheremanyfishintheriver?
g.Thereissomebreadonthetable.(改为一般疑问句)
Istehreanybreadonthetable?
h.Thereissomecoffeeinthecup.(改为否定句)
Thereisn’tanycoffeeinthecup.
i.Therearemanyeggsinthebasket.(改为单数形式)
Thereisaegginthebasket.
j.Therearesomebeautifulflowersi