中考综合模拟测试《英语卷》带答案解析文档格式.docx
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A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.（共10小题,每小题1分；
计10分）
1.With______developmentofscienceandtechnology,Chinahasentered______newera（时代）.
A.a;
theB.the;
aC.the;
the
2.Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat______nice.
A.looksB.smellsC.tastes
3.—It’sreportedtoraintomorrow.
—Iknow,buttheweatherreport______bewrong.It’sfarfrom100%correct.
A.canB.willC.shall
4.—Couldyoutakeouttherubbishanddothedishes,Tony?
—Sure.Momwillbemadifsheseesthis______,Ithink.
A.matterB.excuseC.mess
5.______ofthemcouldhelptosolvethetrouble,sowehadtoturntoathirdpersonforhelp.
A.noneB.neitherC.either
6.Beyourself!
Neverfollowanyoneelse’spath______you’reinthewoodsandyouarelost.
A.unlessB.althoughC.since
7.—WhatshouldIdowhentheearthquakehappens,Dad?
—Firstofall,youshould______andhideyourselfinthecornersoftheroom.
A.runafterB.comeoutC.calmdown
8.Don’tsaythatagain.It’s______justajoketoyou,buttome,it’snotfunnyatall.
A.mainlyB.probablyC.completely
9.—______canyouholdyourbreathunderthewater?
—Lessthanexpected.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften
10.—Steve,didyouseethelanternshowwhenyouwereinFuzhou?
—Ofcourse!
__________beautifullanterns!
A.WhatB.HowC.Whata
B）补全对话.根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.并将选项中的编号依次填在答题卡的相应位置.（共5小题.每小题2分；
A:
Jim,yousaidyouwouldnotstayoutlateafterschool,didn’tyou?
B:
Yes,Mom,Idid
Butit’s10o’clocknow,11?
Sorry,I’vebeentothehospital.
What?
12
No,IsentJacktothehospital.
Oh,really?
13
Hehadaterribleheadacheonthewayhome.
Ishebetternow?
14
Goodforyou,mydear!
I’mverygladyoucanhelpothers.
15
A.Thankyou,Mom.
B.Wherehaveyoubeen?
C.Yes,heis.
D.Whatwaswrongwithhim?
E.Wereyousick?
二、完形填空通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.（A篇5小题,每小题2分,计10分；
B篇每小题1分,计10分；
共20分）
A
Youmayhavewatchedanorchestra（管弦乐队）performance.Theartistsplaytheviolinsandflutes.Buthaveyouheardaboutanorchestraperformingwith___16__?
OnNovember30lastyear,abandcalledtheViennaVegetableOrchestra___17__aconcertinMoscow,Russia.Themusicians___18__withpumpkins,carrotsandcucumbers.Beforetheperformance,artistsselectedvegetablesatthecitymarket,andthenmadethemintounusual___19__.
＂Therange（音域）oftheflutedependsonthelengthofthecarrot.The___20__,themoresounds.Acarrotcanbemadeintoanormalinstrument.＂saidBarbaraKaiser,flutist.
16.A.woodB.vegetablesC.fruits
17.A.hadB.watchedC.joined
18.A.cookedB.ateC.performed
19.A.dishesB.instrumentsC.flowers
20.A.shorterB.widerC.longer
B
Iwastenyearsoldwhenwehadtomovetoaplacefaraway.Iwas___21__toleavebecauseIspentallthoseyearsinthathouse.Whenthedaycame,Irantoacornerandsatbymyself.Ithoughtandthoughtandbeganto___22__.SuddenlyIfeltahandonmyhead,I___23__.Itwasmygrandpa.Iknewhewassorry,too.Hesatbesidemeandsaid,＂Itisn’teasy,isit,Tommy?
＂BeforeIcouldfindany___24__,hewentontosay,＂Goodbyeisacoldword,itissocoldthatwecouldn’tuseit.＂
Thenwewalkedinthegarden,handinhand.Westoppedinfrontof___25__.＂It’ssobeautifulhere,＂Isaid.＂Yes,youthinkitisbeautifulonlybecauseitisa___26__placeinyourheart,＂saidmygrandpa.
Afteramomenthesaid,＂Iplantedthoseflowersalongtimeago,whenyour___27__wasborn.Thenthe___28__came,andlikemanyotheryoungpeople,hewenttofight.Tenmonthslater,newscamethatyourfatherhaddied.Thatafternoon,Ipickedsomeflowersfromhere,puttheminfrontofhispictureandsaid___29__tohim.＂
Withtearsinhiseyes,grandpaheldmeinhisarmsandsaid,＂Wearegoingto___30__butwewon’tsaygoodbyetoouroldhouse,never,never…＂
21.A.happyB.angryC.sorry
22.A.cryB.guessC.laugh
23.A.watchedB.sawC.lookedup
24.A.placesB.wordsC.pictures
25.A.atreeB.ariverC.someflowers
26.A.specialB.quietC.big
27.A.uncleB.brotherC.father
28.A.dayB.warC.news
29.A.thanksB.goodbyeC.hello
30.A.stayB.buildC.move
第二部分阅读理解（共15小题,计30分）
三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂＂A＂,错误的涂＂B＂.（共5小题,每小题2分；
Manystudentsgetadriver’spermitat15.InCalifornia,theyarethenallowedtodrivefor50hoursundersupervision.＂Undersupervision＂meansthatafriendorrelativewhoalreadyhasalicensehastoridewiththem.Butwhathappenswhenteenagers（personsbetween13and19yearsold）startdrivingontheirown?
Manyarecarefuldriversandneverhaveaproblem.Butmanyothersarenot,andtheycreate（造成）problemsontheroad.Fifteen-year-oldsaretooyoungtodrive,andsixteen-year-oldsaretooimmature（不成熟的）tostartdrivingalone.IntheUnitedStates,moreteenagersaredrilledindrivingaccidentsthaninanyotherway.Whilefewerthan7%ofalldriversareteenagers,teenagersareinvolved（占,包括）in14%oftheterriblecaraccidentsinthecountry.Sixteen-year-oldsareinvolvedinover43crashesineverymillionkilometerstheydrive.Butseventeen-year-oldscauseonlyabout30accidentsinamillionkilometersofdriving.Oneyearmakesadifference.Sotheagelimit（限制）shouldbeincreased.
31.Theunderlinedword＂permit＂meanslicense.
32.Thewriterofthepassagewouldagreethatstartingtodriveearlyisthebestwaytolearnsafety.
33.A15-year-oldstudentcandrivealoneinCalifornia.
34.Alltheteenagersarecarefuldrivers.
35.Themainideainthispassageisthatincreasingtheagelimitwillcausefewerdeaths.
四、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案.（共10小题,每小题2分；
Travelinformation
Placeofinterest
BeihaiPark
DongtingLake
MountMang
Location（位置）
BeihaiDistrict
YueyangCity
YizhangCounty
PhoneNumber
3886699
3329666
3726868
PriceofTicket
¥
150
Free
120
Description
Anamusementparkwithalake
Alakewithplentyoffreshfish
Afamousforestpark
36.Youcanvisitafamousforestparkin___________.
A.KaifuDistrictB.BeihaiDistrictC.YizhangCounty
37.IfyoudonotknowhowtogotoBeihaiPark,youcancall___________togetinformation.
A.3726868B.3329666C.3886699
38.BeihaiParkisfamousfor___________.
A.freshfish
B.anamusementparkwithalake
C.flowers
39.IfyouandyourbrothervisitMountMang,youneedtopay___________.
A.¥
120.00B.¥
150.00C.¥
240.00
40.Whichiswrongaccordingtothetravelinformation?
A.YoucangotoDongtingLakeforfree.
B.DontingLakeisinYueyangCity.
C.Thetravelinformationintroducesfourplacesofinterests.
AnInternetmeme（表情包）,issomekindofideaorpieceofinformationthatspreadsveryquicklyacrossalargenumberofInternetusers.It’sabitliketheonlineequivalent（相当的）ofaninsidejoke,afashionable,attention-grabbingconcept（概念）thatalargenumberofInternetusershaveknown.Amemeoftentakestheformofahyperlink（超链接）,spreadthroughe-mails,blogs,socialnetworking,instantmessaging,etc.
Amememightbeajokeorquotation（引语）,arumor（传言）orsimplefact,animage,pieceofvideo,orevenawebsite,whichcanbepassedfromonepersontoanotherthroughelectroniccommunication.Akeyfacet（面,方面）ofamemeisthatitisvoluntary,acommunicationwhichspreadsfromoneplacetothenextwithoutanykindofcompulsion（懊悔）orautomation（自动化）.
Memesmightstaythesameastheytransferfromonesourcetoanother,butcansometimes＂evolve＂,modified（改进的）orexpandedbyeachnewrecipient.Theycanalsofadeasfastastheyspread,ascendinginpopularityandthendisappearingwithinamatterofdays.
ThetermMemewasusedbyBritishevolutionarybiologistRichardDawkinsinhis1976popularsciencebestseller,TheSelfishGene.Thetermmayrefertothecontentthatspreadsfromusertouser,theideabehindthecontent,orthephenomenonofitsspread.
41.Accordingtothearticle,whichmaybeameme?
A.Anad.B.Abook.C.Arumor.
42.Fromthispassage,howtosendameme?
A.Youmustwriteabookandprintit,thengiveitouttothestudents.
B.Youmustbuyanewphoneandtakemanypictures.
C.Ajokeorquotation（引语）,arumor（传言）orsimplefact,animage,pieceofvideo,orevenawebsitecanbepassedfromonepersontoanotherthroughelectroniccommunication.
43.Youcanfindthispassagein__________.
A.amagazine
B.anintroductionofaperson
C.abookoncomputerscience
44.Whofirstusedthememe?
A.ThomasAdison.B.RichardDawkins.C.BarackObama.
45.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Ittellsusanewthingnamedmeme.
B.It’saboutaBritishevolutionarybiologist.
C.It’smainlyaboutgamesforlittlekids.
B卷（共50分）
一、根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上.（共5小题,每小题1分；
计5分）
1.Ib_______thatyoucangetgoodgradesthistimebecauseyoustudyhard.
2.Therearesomep_______withmycomputer.Itdoesn’twork.
3.Ithinkyouareluckytohavegotthehousesoc_______.It’sonly100,000yuan.
4.Amyisar_______fromTheNewYorkTimes.Shemeetspeopleandtalkstothemeveryday.
5.Pleaseopenthewindowtoletsomef_______airin.
二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确.一空一词（含缩写词）.（共10小题,每小题1分；
Jack:
Hey,Julia.Don’tforgettoturnofftheta
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