备考期末上海市八年级英语阅读理解专题文档格式.docx

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备考期末上海市八年级英语阅读理解专题文档格式.docx

A. 

Childrenatschool.

B. 

Schoolteachers.

C. 

Parentswithyoungkids.

D. 

WildAnimallovers.

(2)Howmanytipsforchildrengreenlivingarethereinthepassage?

Two. 

Three. 

Four. 

Five.

(3)Whichisthebestsentencefor___________inParagraph4?

Protectthewildlife

Wildlifearoundus

Valuablelessonsfromzoos

Introducethemtowildlife

(4)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

Theimportanceofgreenliving

Howtoreducepollution

Thewaystoliveagreenlife

Howtomakechildrenlivegreen

2.阅读理解

HaveyoueverwonderedwhatkindofmusicyoungpeopleacrosstheUnitedStatesarelisteningto?

AretheycrazyaboutBritneySpears?

DotheylovetheBackstreetBoys?

OrdotheydancewithEminem?

Well,nearly6,000teenshavetakenpartinaTeen&

Musicsurvey,madebytheUSAWeekendMagazinelastautumn.Andtheresultshowedwhattypeofmusicwashotandwhatwasnot.

Itcomeswithoutsurprisethathip-hopandraparethemostpopulartypesofmusicamongAmericanteenagers.Theybeganinthemid-1970swithyoungblackkidsinNewYork,takingmusicontothestreets.Hip-hopandraparewell-knownforthebreak-dancingthatgoeswiththem.

Theword"

rap"

comesfromaslangword.Itisarapidrhymethatisspokenratherthansung.

Popmusic,suchasBritneySpearsandtheBackstreetBoys,hasalwaysmetthetastesofthegeneralpublic.Itcontinuestoenjoysupportfromteensandisthesecondmostpopularmusicafterhip-hopandrap.

Thethirdisrockmusicwithexcitingdancebeatsandsimplelyricsthatspeakloudlyofsocialproblems.Themelodiesareledbyelectricguitars.RockbecamepopularintheUSAintheearly1950s.TheAmericansingerElvisPresleyandBritishgrouptheBeatlesbecameworldfamousrockartists.

ThesurveyalsoshowsthatjazzisleastlovedbyAmericanteens.Itdevelopedinthelaterpartofthe19thcenturyfromamixtureofAfricansongsandhymns.Jazztendstobethetypeofmusicthatpeopleenjoymoreastheygetolder.

(1)Americanteenagerslike 

best.

hip-hopandrap 

popmusic 

rockmusic 

jazz

(2)BritneySpearsandtheBackstreetBoysbelongto 

.

hip-hop 

(3)Inthelaterpartofthe19thcenturydeveloped 

rap 

jazz 

theBeatles 

theelectricguitar

(4)Themainpurposeofthispassageistotellthereaders 

.

aboutastudyconductedamongUSteens

whattypesofmusicarepopularamongUSteens

thatbothAmericanandChineseteenslovemusic

thatkidslovedifferenttypesofmusicbecauseofthestars

3.阅读理解

Youmayfeelinterestedinstudentsinothercountries.Dotheyhavesomuchhomework?

Whatdotheydointheirfreetime?

Dotheyoftengotoparties?

PeopledidasurveyinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUSlastyear.Herearetheresults.

Whostudiesthehardest?

Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimeinstudying.Aboutoneintwospendsmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.Why?

Maybethey'

justwanttoimprovethemselves,ortheydothatjustbecauseoftheschoolandtheirparents.

Whosleepsmostofteninclass?

About45percentofJapanesestudentsdozeoffinclass.32%ofusstudentsfeelsleepyinclass,whileinChina,thereare5%studentssleepinginclass.WhydoJapanesestudentsgettiredandsleepyinclassmoreeasily?

Becausetheyalwaysliketostayuplateatnight!

Whoisthemostdistracted?

Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted.64.2%ofthemtalktofriendsinclass.46.9%ofthemeatinclass,and38.9%ofthemsende-mailsorreadotherbooksinclass.

Whatdotheydoafterschool?

Intheirfreetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshangoutwiththeirfriendsorgotoparties.MostJapanesestudentsdoexercisewhilemostSouthKoreanstudentswatchTV.

(1)WhatpercentofChinesestudentsspendmorethan2hoursdoingtheirhomeworkeveryday?

32% 

45% 

50% 

64.2%

(2)Whatdoesa"

distractedstudent"

usuallydoinclass?

Helistenstohisteachersverycarefully.

Hekeepsquietanddoeshishomework.

Healwaysfallsasleepinclass.

Hedoesthingsthathavenothingtodowithlearning.

(3)Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?

Thestudentsfromdifferentcountrieshavedifferentcharacter.

Chinesestudentsworkmuchharderthanthosefromothercountries.

Thestudentsaroundtheworlddosomethingdifferentintheirfreetime.

MoststudentsintheworldareinterestedingoingonlineorwatchingTV.

4.阅读理解

Developinghealthyeatinghabitsstartsfromchildhood,thereforeitisimportantforparentstoteachandprovidechildrenwithahealthydiet.

DPHSSadministratoroftheBureauofNutritionServices,CharlieMorrissaid,"

Ahealthydietforachildalwaysincludesalotoffruitsandvegetablesinthedietlimitingtheamountofsimplesugarsinthedietandhighfatfoodandhighlyprocessed*food."

Thismeansstayingawayasmuchaspossiblefromfoodsuchaschips,cookies,candiesandsugarydrinks,becauseallchildrenneedtohavemealsandthemealsshouldbeawell-balanceddiet.

Communitynutritionist*ThelmaRomososaid,"

Thefruit,thevegetable,thegrain,theprotein,andalsothemilk,thediaryproductareallnecessaryinthedietforachild.Amongthem,thefruitandthevegetableshouldcomefirst.It'

seasyforamothertogointothetwoplusthreeconcept*offruitsandvegetablesorfiveaday."

Thisconceptmeansthatthereareatleasttwoservings*offruitsaday,threeservingsofvegetablesadaywhichcanbeservedforlunchanddinner.

Morrisalsosaidthatthechild'

shungerlevelinfluenceshowmuchiseatenandtheparentcontrolswhatandwhenthemealisoffered,saying,"

Momneedstomakesurethatthefoodofferedisgoodfoodforthechildtoeatandshealsoneedstoconsiderhowactivetheyarethroughtheday.Snacks*arenotabadthing,sothemomshouldoffergoodkindsofsnacksaswell."

Whenitcomestopreparingyourchild'

slunchandsnacksforschool,makesuretokeepinmindthatthefoodyouprovideshouldnotonlyprovideenoughenergybutalsobehealthysuchasfreshfruits,andwholegrainbread.Butparentsmustbesuretorememberthatagoodhealthydietmustbebalancedwithphysicalactivity,thatistosay,itisimportantthatchildrengetoutsideandrunaroundandplayandgetactivitybesideseatingagooddiet.

(1)AccordingtoCharlieMorriswecanknowthat____________.

activechildrenliketoeatmoreandmoresnacks

therearesugarsandhighfatinfewkindsoffood

mothersshouldpreparedeliciousfoodallbythemselves

childrenshouldeatlesshighlyprocessedfoodindailylife

(2)Whatdoestheword"

served"

inParagraph3probablymean?

given 

told 

bought 

played

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

Physicalexerciseisnotasimportantasahealthydiet.

Thereshouldbeatleast5servingsofvegetablesaday.

Thechildshouldalsoeatfruitsandwholegrainfoods.

Momdoesn'

tneedtopreparesnacksforthechild'

sdiet.

(4)Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthetextthat____________.

Agoodnutritionaldietmaycosttoomuch

Parentsplayanimportantroleinchildren'

sdiet

Childrenoftenpaylittleattentiontofreshfruits

Choosinghealthyfoodisusuallyveryexpensive

5.阅读下面的材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Ineverycountry,therearethousandsofpeoplewhowanttohelpout.Manyjoinorganizationsrun(管理)bytheirgovernments,forexample,thePeaceCorpsintheUnitedStatesandVoluntaryServiceOverseasinBritain.Sincethepowerful(猛烈的)earthquaketookplaceinSichuan,morethan200thousandvolunteersacrossChinahavebeenhelpingthere!

Theyd

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