高等教育自学考试综合英语二全国自考00795综合英语二份真题及答案.docx

高等教育自学考试综合英语二全国自考00795综合英语二份真题及答案.docx

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高等教育自学考试综合英语二全国自考00795综合英语二份真题及答案

2013年1月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

综合英语

（二）试题

课程代码：

00795

考生答题注意事项：

1.本卷所有试卷必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷和草稿纸上的无效。

2.第一部分为选择题。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。

3.第二部分为非选择题。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔作答。

4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

选择题部分

Ⅰ．语法、词汇。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1.______English,theyhavetostudyasecondforeignlanguage.

A.ExceptB.Exceptfor

C.BesidesD.Beside

2.Withouttreesourworld______amuchdrierplace.

A.isB.willbe

C.wouldbeD.mustbe

3.Iwouldhavegonewithyou,butI______tootired.

A.wasB.hadbeen

C.mustbeD.musthavebeen

4.Hisfatherwasanunder-paidworker,______hardlifeturnedhimintoarebel.

A.whoseB.which

C.ofwhoseD.ofwhich

5.Theelectricitywascutoffwhilethefilm______．

A.wasshownB.wastoshow

C.wasshowingD.wasbeingshown

6．What______honestmanheis．

A．aB./

C.theD.an

7.I’dliketohave______withyousometimethisweekaboutyourapproachingexamination.

A.awordB.someword

C.somewordsD.oneword

8.Onlyinrecentyears______beguntorealizethatwilddogs,keptwithinbounds,oftendomoregoodthanharm.

A.peoplehaveB.sincepeoplehave

C.havepeopleD.peoplewhohave

9．______makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.

A.WhatB.That

C.WhoeverD.Whatever

10.Itworriedherabit______herhairwasturninggray.

A.whileB.that

C.ifD.for

11.HaveyouseenHenrylately?

Mybosswantstoknow______.

A.howheisgettingalongB.howishegettingalong

C.whatheisgettingalongD.whatishegettingalong

12.Idon’tknowhowtogetSusantogiveupsmoking,butI’mgoingtodoit______.

A.inanycaseB.innocase

C.bysomemeansD.bynomeans

13.Humanbeings______alottothebirdsandbeastswhoeatinsects.

A.obligeB.owe

C.thankD.gratitude

14.______,theworseIseemtofeel.

A.WhenItakesomemedicineB.ThemoremedicineItake

C.TakingmoreofthemedicineD.Themoremedicinetaken

15.Hespokeso______thatevenhisopponentswereimpressedbyhiswords.

A.franklyB.clearly

C.convincinglyD.loudly

Ⅱ．完形填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

ThereisaworkmaninAmericawhoearnsasmuchasacompanydirector.HeisMaxQuarterman,athirty-year-oldplasterer（泥瓦匠）．

Maxlivesinanuppermiddle-classhousingestate.His16aremostlybankmanagers,businessexecutives,airlinepilotsandthelike,butMax’sseven-bedroomhouse—17$

80,000—isthelargestinthearea.18outsidethehouseareMax’s$7000sportscarandhiswife’sMorrisMini.19isa150colorTVsetandthefamily’spride—acircularbathwithgold-platedtaps.Therearealsomanylabor—saving20andluxury（豪华）furniture.

Howcanaplasterer21allthis?

Theanswer,saysMax,ishardwork.Inpartnershipwithanotherplasterer,Maxdoescontractplasteringjobsforafirm.Theownerofthefirm22

themashumanmachines,thebestandquickestinthe23,whocandoasmuchintwodaysasanytwo-manteamcanintwoweeks.

Howdothey24it?

Notbyworkingovertime.Theyworkanormaleight-hourday,fivedaysaweek.Thesecret25inMax’shod（桶）inwhichhecarriestheplaster（石膏）tothesiteofthejob.Max’sisasuperhod—itcontainsdoubletheusualweightofplaster,andMax,astrongfellow,runswhenhecarriesit.Moretimeisthus26togetonwiththeplastering.Besides,27manwastestimesmoking,andthey28theirlunchbreaktoa29ofanhouraday.NowMaxearnsover$800aweekwhichisfourtimestheaverageweeklypayinAmericatoday,andifhegetsas30as$150,it’sadisaster.

16.A.friendsB.neighbors

C.relativesD.colleagues

17.A.worthyB.spending

C.costingD.worth

18.A.StoppedB.Stopping

C.ParkedD.Parking

19.A.IndoorsB.Outdoors

C.NearbyD.Inside

20.A.objectsB.devices

C.articlesD.materials

21.A.buyB.use

C.affordD.provide

22.A.tellsB.says

C.comparesD.describes

23.A.tradeB.job

C.areaD.walk

24.A.manageB.get

C.doD.finish

25.A.isB.lies

C.hidesD.falls

26.A.leftB.needed

C.spentD.kept

27.A.bothB.either

C.neitherD.each

28.A.haveB.cut

C.missD.spend

29.A.timeB.period

C.limitD.total

30.A.muchB.little

C.moreD.less

Ⅲ．难句释义。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

31.Aslongaswecouldlookforwardtogettingadrink［ofthatwater］later,therewassomethingtolivefor.

A.Wewerealleagertodrinkthatwater.

B.Weshouldn’tjustliveforadrinkofwater.

C.Ifwehaddrunkupthewater,wewouldbedead.

D.Weneededsomethingtolivefor,andnowitwasthehopeofgettingadrinkofthatwater.

32.Ifthey［parents］givein,theyfeelregretandresentmentoverhavingbeenapushover.

A.Theymakeuptheirmindtobemorestrict.

B.Theyneverregretthattheyhavegivenin.

C.Theyfeelupsetthattheyhaven’tbeenkindenough.

D.Theyaresorryandangrythattheyhaven’tbeenfirmenough.

33.Whatwasabutterflytodoamongbullsandbears?

A.Itwasabsolutelyimpossibleforabutterflytowinwhencompetingwithbullsandbears.

B.Hewasdoomedtofailureinthestockmarketbecausehewasalwaysexpectingtoomuch.

C.Apersonwhocouldn’tsettledownonanyjobwassuretofailinthestockmarket.

D.Ashedidn’thavemuchmoney,hecouldn’tbesuccessfulinthestockmarket.

34.Rapporttomostofus（Americans）islessimportantthanperformance.

A.Inthebusinessworld,mostofus（Americans）considerestablishingcloserelationshipwithothersismoreimportantthangoingtohaveperformancewiththem.

B.Mostofus（Americans）measureourpotentialbusinesspartnersbywhattheyhavedoneinsteadofwhattheyhavesaidintheirreports.

C.Whenwe（Americans）dobusinesswithothers,whethertheyaresuccessfulismostimportant;relationshipdoesn’tcount.

D.Inbusinessdealings,mostofus（Americans）paymoreattentiontothepreviousachievementsoftheotherpartythantotheirpersonalrelationshipwithus.

35.Foodwasshort:

hisvegetablegardenbecamelessahobbythananecessity.

A.Duetolackoffood,itwasnecessaryforhimtoplantvegetables.

B.Heusedtoplantvegetablesasahobby.Nowbecauseoflackoffood,itbecamehisnecessarylabor.

C.Plantingvegetableswasnothishobby,buthehadtoworkinhisgarden.

D.Withoutenoughfood,hehadtoplantvegetablesinhisgarden.

36.IcanidentifywithyoubecauseI’mabletoseemyselfinyouandyouinme.

A.I’mabletounderstandyouforyoulooklikemeandIlooklikeyou.

B.I’mabletounderstandyouforwecanfindourselvesineachother.

C.WebearsomeresemblancetoeachothersoIcanrecognizeyou.

D.IcanidentifywithyoubecauseIhaveextraordinarypowerandcanseemeinyouandyouinme.

37.Sevendaysbeforethedesignisdue,I’mstilldeadlocked.

A.Whilethedeadlineisdrawingnear,I’mlockedinadeadlytrap.

B.Whilethedeadlineisdrawingnear,Imeetwithadifficultproblem.

C.Whilethedeadlineisdrawingnear,Istillhavetheproblemsunsolved.

D.Whilethedeadlineisdrawingnear,Idevelopaterriblecaseofbloodshoteyes.

38.“IfyouthinkI’mgoingtoraiseagood-for-nothing,”shesaid,“you’vegotanotherthinkcoming.”

A.“IfyouthinkI’mgoingtobringupauselessperson,”shesaid,“youarecompletelywrong.”

B.“IfyouthinkI’mgoingtobringupauselessperson,”shesaid,“youshouldthinkaboutitcarefully.”

C.“IfyouthinkI’mgoingtobringupauselessperson,”shesaid,“youarethinkingsomethingelse.”

D.“YouarewrongtothinkI’mgoingtobringupauselesspersonforyouareverypromising,”shesaid.

39.Hecouldthinkofnoanswerbutthetruth.

A.Hehadtotelltherealfactbecausehecouldnotfindotheranswers.

B.Hehadtotellthetruthifhewasasked.

C.Hehadtotellthetruthifhecouldnotanswer.

D.Heansweredbutthatwasnottherealfact.

40.Itwouldbeashallowkindofoptimismtoassumethattheintroductionoftheartofinventinghasbeenanimmediateandunmixedblessingtomankind.

A.Itwouldbeashallowkindofoptimismtobelievethattheintroductionoftheartofinventinghasdirectlybenefitedonlymankind.

B.Itwouldbeashallowkindofoptimismtobelievethattheintroductionoftheartofinventinghasbenefitedmankinddirectly.

C.Itwouldbeashallowkindofoptimismtothinkthattheintroductionoftheartofinventinghasblessedmankindimmediatelyandblessedonlymankind.

D.Itwouldbeashadowkindofoptimismtobelievethattheintroductionoftheartofinventinghasbenefitedmankindimmediatelyandbroughtthemonlybenefit.

Ⅳ．阅读理解。

阅读短文，根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

Passage1

Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionsisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful（有压力的）conditions.Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonal（人际间的）ties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepression（抑郁症）toheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.

Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-