三维设计届高考英语一轮复习提能力创新演练必修一 Unit2 HeroesWord文档下载推荐.docx

三维设计届高考英语一轮复习提能力创新演练必修一 Unit2 HeroesWord文档下载推荐.docx

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C．breakdownD．setdown

考查短语辨析。

国庆六十周年阅兵式规模宏大，没有使全国人民失望。

letdown“使失望”；

calmdown“使镇静”；

breakdown“崩溃，发生故障，垮掉”；

setdown“写下，放下，使降落”。

A

3．Thisprinterisofgood________.Ifitshouldbreakdownwithinthefirstyear，wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

A．presentationB．confidence

C．opinionD．quality

这种印刷机质量好，如果在第一年内损坏，我们将保修。

beofgoodquality“质量好”，符合句意。

D

4．Facingtheemergency,wewereatalossandnoneofuscould________asolutiontotheproblem.

A．comeaboutB．comeout

C．comeupagainstD．comeupwith

考查动词短语辨析。

面对这紧急情况，我们都不知所措，谁也拿不出解决问题的办法。

comeupwith“提出；

拿出”，符合句意。

comeabout“发生”；

comeout“显露；

出版”；

comeupagainst“碰到；

遭到”。

5．（2012·

泉州模拟）Yesterdaytherewasn'

ttimeforbreakfast,soshehadto________without.

A．comeB．go

C．struggleD．manage

考查动词短语。

昨天早晨没有时间吃早餐，她不得不没吃东西应付过去。

gowithout...“没有……也将就”，句中without后承前省略了breakfast。

6．Nomatterwhatdifficultyhefaces,heneverloses________inlife.

A．confidenceB．hisheart

C．thoughtD．chance

无论面对什么样的困难，他都从不丧失信心。

loseconfidence“丧失信心”（＝loseheart）;

loseone'

sheart“倾心于”。

7．Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast________importanceareskills.

A．fairB．reasonable

C．equalD．proper

考查词语辨析。

体育中体格是重要的，但技能也同样重要。

fair“公平的”；

reasonable“合理的”；

equal“公平的，同等的”；

proper“适当的”。

句中atleast意思是“无论如何；

至少”。

C

8．—WhatisTomdoingrecentyears?

—Herunsafactory________.

A．onhisownB．ofhimself

C．onhiswayD．byhisown

onone'

sown意为“独自地，独立地”，符合句意。

9．（2012·

焦作统考）—WhenshallIleavethehospital，doctor?

—Inafewdays，Ithink.You________quickly.

A．arepullingthroughB．pulledthrough

C．havepulledthroughD．arepulledthrough

“医生，我什么时候能出院？

”“我想几天之后你就可以出院了。

你现在康复得很快。

”结合语境可知此处强调目前正在康复的状态，故应用现在进行时，pullthrough在此作不及物动词短语。

10．Olympicathletescanwingold,silverorbronze________.

A．prizesB．models

C．medalsD．award

奖牌用medal，金牌goldmedal，银牌silvermedal，铜牌bronzemedal。

11．Shehadsaidlittlesofar,respondingonlybrieflywhen________.

A．speakingB．spokento

C．spokenD．speakingto

whenspokento是whenshewasspokento的省略形式。

12．ProfessorLihasundertaken________heavyatask;

shewastedaway.

A．toofarB．fartoo

C．toomuchD．fairlytoo

李教授担负的任务过于繁重，她消瘦了。

fartoo修饰形容词heavy。

13．Thisisanewproblem________inthepopularityofprivatecars________roadconditionsneedtobeimproved.

A．involving;

thatB．involved;

that

C．involved;

whereD．involving;

which

beinvolvedin意为“牵涉到；

与……有关联”，第一个空应用过去分词形式作定语，相当于whichisinvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars；

第二个空应用that引导同位语从句，说明problem的具体内容。

14．Dollywantstocycleroundtheworldandsheisreallykeen________theidea.

A．onB．for

C．atD．with

多莉想环游世界，她十分热衷于此想法。

bekeenon“热衷于……”。

15．Itseemsthatyou________thisreportoryoucanseewhatIquestionedjustnow.

A．haven'

treadB．don'

tread

C．didn'

treadD．hadn'

考查谓语动词的时态。

看来你没有读这个报告，否则你能够理解我刚才的质疑。

显然，对方没有读报告造成的后果是（现在）不明白“我”刚才的质疑。

表示一个动作已经发生并对现在造成了影响，应该用现在完成时。

因此最佳答案为A。

Ⅱ.阅读理解

（2012·

福州五校模拟）Itwasshortlyafterherdaughterwasbornin2005thatDengZhixingavebirthtoanideatohelpchildrenwhohadbeenabandonedbytheirparents.

Whileexchangingideasonlinewithagroupofnewmomsonhowtotakecareofchildren,Dengcameacrossstoriesofchildrenbornwithdiseasesbeingleftbytheirparentsonthestreetorinhospitals.

“Myoriginalintentionwastofindmedicalaidforthosekids,andgivethemthelovetheydeserveasmuchasotherchildren，”saidDeng,41.

WithagroupofmothersinBeijingin2007,Dengcofounded（共同创立）AngelMom,anorganizationthathelpspoororphanswhomightdiewithoutreceivingtimelymedicaltreatment.

AngelMomcollectsfundsfromwealthypeopletoprovidemedicalhelptothedisabledchildrenandfindsadoptiveparentsforthem.

“Weconcentratedonseekingfinancialsupportfortheiroperationsandfindingthemafamilycapableofandtrulywillingtoadoptthem，”shesaid.

Weeksago,Dengquitherjobforthethirdtimeinthreeyears.Beforeshequit,shewasthechieffinancialoperatorinacompanywithanannualsalaryofmorethan500,000yuan.

“Icouldn'

thandletheheavyworkwhiletakingcareofthechildrenatthesametime，”Dengsaid.

AngelMomnowmaintainscooperationwithmorethan15hospitalsacrossthecountry.

Assoonasachildarrives,Dengandherpartnersimmediatelystartseekingfinancialhelpfromwealthypeoplethroughpersonalrelationshipsoracceptassistancefromcertaincharities,suchasSmileAngelFoundation,foundedin2006byChinesesingerFayeWongandherhusbandLiYapengtohelpchildrenwithcleftlips.

“Itusuallytakesdaysorevenweekstofindsomeonewhowouldliketodonateasufficientamountifthechild'

sillnessdoesn'

tmeetthecharityfunds'

requirements，”Dengsaid,addingthatsixchildrenhavepassedaway,someduetolackoftimelymedication.

“Forme,thosechildrenmeanresponsibility.SometimesIwishIcouldletthemgobuttheyarealreadypartofmylife，”Dengcontinued,“Ichoseaspeciallife,butIdon'

tthinkI'

mspecial.”

语篇解读：

一次偶然的机会让邓志新作出重大的人生决定，放弃高薪工作而从事社会公益事业，为那些遭受父母抛弃的儿童提供各方面的帮助。

1．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDengZhixin?

A．Kindhearted,stubborn,changeable.

B．Responsible,kindhearted,helpful.

C．Helpful,lovable,intelligent.

D．Special,wealthy,diligent.

推理判断题。

结合文章内容可知邓志新有社会责任感、心地善良并乐于助人。

2．ThereasonwhyDengquitherjobwasthat________.

A．itwastoodemandingajobforhertodowell

B．shewasfedupwithit

C．shewasnotcontentwiththesalaryoffered

D．shefoundithardtocopewiththetwoatthesametime

细节理解题。

根据“Icouldn'

thandletheheavyworkwhiletakingcareofthechildrenatthesametime，”可知邓志新辞职的原因是D项。

3．WhichofthefollowingdoesDengususllydoaccordingtothepassage?

A．Findparentstoadoptchildren.

B．Performoperationsforthedisabledchildren.

C．Seekfinancialhelpforthechildrenfromthegovernment.

D．Helptofindtheparentswhoabandonedthechildren.

根据第五段中的andfindsadoptiveparentsforthem可知选A项。

4．WhatDengsaidinthelastbutoneparagraphmainlysuggests________.

A．thecharityfunds'

requirementsaretoohigh

B．timelymedicationcanpreventsickchildrenfromdying

C．theysometimeshavedifficultyinfindingpeoplewillingtodonate

D．whenitcomestodonation,peopleshouldbegenerous

根据该段中邓志新所说的话可推知他们有时候很难筹到善款。

阜阳调研）ThemorningafterJapanwasstruckbythemostpowerfulearthquakeinrecordedhistory,thedisaster'

shugeimpact（影响）wasonlybeginningtobefelt.

The9.0magnitudeearthquake,whichwascenteredneartheeastcoastofJapan,killedhundredsofpeople.Itcaused30footwallsofwaterthatsweptacrossricefields,destroyedentiretowns,draggedhousesontohighways,andthrewcarsandboatsaboutliketoys.SomewavesreachedsixmilesinlandinMiyagiPrefectureonJapan'

seastcoast.Rescueeffortsbeganwiththefirstlightasmilitaryhelicopterspulledsurvivorsfromroofsandcarriedthemtosafety.

Hundredsofmorepeopleweremissing,Japanesemediareported.Tensofthousandsofpeopleweredisplaced,accordingtoJapan'

sKyodoNewsAgency.PrimeMinisterNaotoKansaidtheearthquakehadcaused“hugedamageoverawidearea”．

AndyClarksaidhehadgotusedtoearthquakesduringhis20yearsinJapanbutneverexperiencedwhathefeltonFridayattheairportoutsideTokyo.“Buildingsshookandfellapart,andalotoffiresstarted.Ithoughtthingswerecomingtoanend，”hesaid.

Thequake,whichstruckat2：

46pm,causedtheUSNationalWeatherServicetoissuetsunami（海啸）warningsforatleast50countriesandterritories.TheepicenterofFriday'

smainquakewaslocatedoffMiyagiPrefecture,about230milesnortheastofTokyo,theUSGeologicalSurveysaid.

AlsoinMiyagi,officialsreportedthatatrainhadleftitsrailandauthoritieshadlostcontactwithfourtrainsincoastalareas,Kyodoreported.Sixmillionhouseholds,morethan10%ofthetotalinJapan,werewithoutelectricity.InTokyo,therewasnorailserviceovernight,highwayswereshutearlyonSaturdayandstreetswerefilledwithpeople.

2011年3月，日本发生9级大地震，这次地震对日本产生了很大的影响。

5．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A．ThecauseofJapan'

s9.0magnitudeearthquake.

B．TherescueworkafterJapan'

C．ThehugeimpactofJapan'

D．People'

sexperiencesafterJapan'

主旨大意题。

第一段为全文的主旨句。

因此可知，本文主要是关于这次地震所产生的影响。

6．Whatdoweknowaboutthe9.0magnitudeearthquakeinJapan?

A．Itdirectlydestroyedtensofthousandsofhouses.

B．ItwascenteredonthenortheastcoastofJapan.

C．Itcausedthemostdeathsinrecordedhistory.

D．Itcaused30foothighwaves.

根据第二段第二句可知，这次地震引发了30英尺高的海浪。

7．FromwhatAndyClarksaid,wecanlearnhewas________.

A．excited　　　　　　　　B．calm

C．angryD．scared

根据AndyClark所说的Ithoughtthingswerecomingtoanend可推断，他当时很害怕。

8．AccordingtotheUSNationalWeatherService,weknow________.

A．morecountrieswereindangerofbeinghitbyatsunami

B．weatherwouldgreatlychangeaftertheearthquake

C．othercountrieswouldnotbedirectlyhitbyatsunami

D．MiyagiPrefecturewouldbemostseri