高考广东英语仿真试题三.docx
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高考广东英语仿真试题三
2015年高考广东英语仿真试题(三)
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inrecentyearsparentsarefacingwiththedilemma(窘境)ofchoosingcompetitionsorcooperationonchildren’seducation.Somepeople1thatmatchesaregoodforchildren’sstudieswhileothersthinkthatco-operationsareequally2tochildren’swholelife.
Foronething,toomuchcompetitioncanhaveanegativeinfluenceonpupils’body.Childrenareatagrowing3oflife,andtheyareinneedofmoretimetotakepartinphysicalactivities.Ifstudentsspendmoretimelearning4knowledge,itwoulddeprive(剥夺)themofthechancetosports.Surelyitisbadforchildren’sphysical5.
Foranother,thereisapossibilitythattoomuchmatchcould
6children’smentality.7forsomestudentslackingintelligences,itislikelythattheyhavetoreachtheirpurposebydishonestmeans.Ifthingscontinuethisway,andparentsdonotnoticeit,thechildren’spsychologywillgraduallybecome
8.
Thisdoesnotmeanthatwedonotneedmatches.WhatIemphasizeisthatifwewantto9children’scompetitiveness,weneedtocultivatekidswithgoodsocialbehaviorandmoral
10,suchashonestyandkindness,whicharethebasisofcooperation.
Finally,itshouldbeadmittedthatthemodernsocietyisbecoming11competitive.Whateveroccupationswe12up,wetendtofaceseverecompetitionsandpowerfulcompetitors.Inmostcases,wecompetewiththemsothatwecantakeadvantageoverthem.However,competitionsandco-operationsshouldgohandinhandwitheachotherforcompetitorscan13oneanotherbymeansofteamwork.Consequently,it’s14forchildrentolearnhowtocommunicateand15withtheirpeersatschool,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuturedevelopment.
1.A.blameB.believeC.desireD.decide
2.A.unnecessaryB.harmfulC.beneficialD.meaningless
3.A.levelB.stageC.speedD.age
4.A.academicB.scientificC.fantasticD.systematic
5.A.pressureB.achievement
C.problemD.fitness
6.A.improveB.sufferC.impactD.cause
7.A.FrequentlyB.GraduallyC.SimilarlyD.Particularly
8.A.gentleB.unhealthyC.complicatedD.tough
9.A.developB.decreaseC.examineD.compare
10.A.beliefsB.symbolsC.qualitiesD.traditions
11.A.steadilyB.totallyC.increasinglyD.simply 12.A.takeB.stayC.makeD.give
13.A.combineB.challengeC.shareD.benefit
14.A.mistakenB.vitalC.considerateD.active
15.A.equipB.interactC.provideD.change
第二节语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
Onceuponatime,therewasanoldlion.Hewasveryslow,anditwasdifficultforhimtocatchanyanimals.Whenhe16
(catch)one,italwaysgotaway.Hewastooweak17(hold)ontothem.
Thenhehadanidea!
Hetoldalltheotheranimalsthathewassick.Thenhelaydowninacaveandwaited.18theotheranimalscametovisithim,hejumpedupandatethem.Oneday,19oldandwisefoxwalkedpasttheentrance
20thecave.Hecalledouttothelionandaskedhim
21hewas.“Bad,”answeredthe22(hunger)lion,“whydon’tyoucomeinandvisit23?
”
Butthewisefoxsenseddanger.Hehadnoticedthatthereweremanytracks24(go)intothecaveandnoneatallcomingbackout.“No,thanks,”saidthewisefox.“IhavelivedtobeveryoldbecauseIalwaysseethesignsofdanger
25itistoolate.”
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet(畸形足).Thedoctorsassuredusthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalknormally,butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewerespentinsurgery(手术).Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn’tknowhehadaproblemwhenyousawhimwalk.
Thechildreninourneighborhoodranaroundasmostchildrendoduringplay,andJoeywouldjumprightinandrunandplay,too.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn’tbeabletorunaswellastheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.
Inseventhgradehedecidedtotryoutforthecross-countryteam.Everydayhetrainedwiththeteam.Heworkedharderandranmorethananyoftheotherstudents―perhapshesensedthattheabilitiesthatseemedtocomenaturallytosomanyothersdidnotcomenaturallytohim.Althoughtheentireteamruns,onlythetopsevenrunnershavethepotentialtoscorepointsfortheschool.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn’tknow.
Hecontinuedtorunfourtofivemilesaday,everyday―eventhedayhehada39.4-degreefever.Iwasworried,soIwenttolookforhimafterschool.Ifoundhimrunningallalone.Iaskedhimhowhefelt.“Okay,”hesaid.Hehadtwomoremilestogo.Thesweatrandownhisfaceandhiseyeswereglassyfromhisfever.Yethelookedstraightaheadandkeptrunning.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’trunfourmileswitha39.4-degreefever.Sohedidn’tknow. Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteamrunnerswerecalled.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Hewasinseventhgrade―theothersixteammemberswerealleighth-graders.Wenevertoldhimheshouldn’texpecttomaketheteam.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit.Sohedidn’tknow.
26.Whatdoyouknowfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Joeyknewhehadaproblemwithhisfeet.
B.Joey’sparentstriedtheirbesttocurehim.
C.ThedoctorsmadeJoeyunabletowalknormally.
D.Joeylivedahealthylifewhenhewasababy.
27.WhydidJoeyworkhardestandrunmost?
A.Hefoundithardertoimprovethanothers.
B.Hewantedtomaketheteamdeliberately.
C.Hewasapersonoffiercecompetitiveness.
D.Hesensedhispotentialtomaketheteam.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“glassy”inParagraph4probablymean?
A.sharpB.brightC.shinyD.lifeless
29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Joeywouldbeoneofthegreatestrunnersintheworld.
B.Joey’sparentsfinallytoldhimabouthisphysicalcondition.
C.ItwasJoey’skeepingtraininghardthatmadehimreachhisgoal.
D.Joey’spatentsexpectedJoeytobeagreatrunner.
30.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthisstory?
A.ToexplainthereasonsforJoey’shishealth.
B.Tocallonparentstolovetheirchildren.
C.Totellushowpowerfulone’spotentialis.
D.Totellusanamazingstorytomakeuslaugh.
B
RonaldReagan’sfinalyearssawhimfightalosingbattleagainstAlzheimer’sdisease(老年痴呆症).Buthispositiveattitudetowardlifehasgivenhopetomanypeople.
Bornin1911toapoorfamilyinasmalltown,Reaganhadafailedfatherwhodranktoomuch.Itwasinthesedifficulttimes,though,thatReagandevelopedthepowerfuloptimismthatwouldservehimsowell.Healwaysbelievedbettertimeslayahead,andthiswasreflectedinhishighschoolyearbookentry(记录).“Lifeisonegrand,sweetsong,sostartthemusic,”hewrote.
Asateenager,Reaganspentsummersworkingasalifeguardathislocalbeach,saving77livesinsevenyears.Hegraduatedfromcollegein1932withadegreeineconomics(经济学)andsociology.ButAmericawasstillinthemiddleoftheGreatDepression(萧条),andjobswerehardtofind.ReaganfinallyfoundworkasaradiosportsannouncerandthisroadledhimtoHollywoodin1937. Duringa20-yearfilmcareer(生涯),heneverbecamealeadingstar.Asinhislifeguarddays,Reaganlovedtoplaytheheroandonlytooktheroleofabadguyonceinmorethan50films.
Atalentedspeakerwhowasalwaysabletoconnectwithhisaudience,Reaganbecameinvolvedinpoliticsinthe1950s.ThispopulartouchledtohimbeingelectedgovernorofCaliforniain1967.
AllthewhileReaganwasinCalifornia,hehadhiseyeontheWhiteHouse.In1980,aged69,hebecametheoldestmaneverelectedpresident.
Heheldofficefrom1981to1989,thefirstpresidenttoservetwocompletetermsafterWorldWarII.Whenheleft,aged77,heheldthehighestpopularityratingofanyretiringpresidentinUShistory.
Heremainedpositiveevenwhenhediscoveredhehadanillnessthatwoulddestroyhim.“Iwillleavewiththegreatestloveforthiscountryandeternal(永恒的)optimismforitsfuture,”hewrote.
31.RonaldReagangavehopetomanypeoplebecause_________.
A.hesaved77livesasalifeguardathislocalbeach
B.hewonthefightagainstAlzheimer’sdisease
C.heremainedpositiveeveniffacedwithdifficulties
D.heheldthehighestpopularityratingwhenretiring
32.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningReagan’sfather?
A.Tomakethedescriptionvivid.
B.TodescribeReagan’smiserablelife.
C.TocompareReaganwithhisfather.
D.TosuggestReagan’soptimism.
33.WhatcausedhimtobeelectedgovernorofCalifornia?
A.Hisheroicdeedsofsavingpeople.
B.Hisgiftforpublicspeaking.
C.Hispositiveattitudetowardlife.
D.His20-yearfilmcareer.
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutReagan?
A.Hedidn’tplaytherolethathewishedtoinHollywood.
B.HewasthefirstpresidenttoservetwocompletetermsinUShistory.
C.Heplayedtheheroonceinmorethan50films.
D.WhilehewasinCalifornia,hedidn’twanttobepresident.
35.WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofwhatReagandid?
①Heworkedasaradiosportsannouncer.
②Heparticipatedinpolitics.
③Heworkedasalifeguard.
④Hegraduatedfromcollege.
⑤HebecamepresidentoftheUnitedStates.
⑥HewaselectedgovernorofCalifornia.
⑦HewordedasanactorinHollywood.
A.③④①⑦②⑥⑤B.④③①⑦②⑥⑤
C.③①④⑦⑥②⑤D.③④①⑦②⑥⑤ C