专升本写作文档格式.docx

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专升本写作文档格式.docx

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专升本写作文档格式.docx

包含所有的内容要点;

使用丰富的语法结构和词汇;

语言自然流畅,语法错误极少;

有效地采用了多种衔接手法,文字连贯,层次清晰。

对目标读者完全产生了预期的效果。

第四档(13-16分)

  较好地完成了试题规定的任务。

包含所有内容要点,允许漏掉一两个次重点;

使用较丰富的语法结构和词汇;

语言基本准确,只有在试图使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇时才有个别错误;

采用了适当的衔接手法,层次清晰,组织较严密。

对目标读者产生了预期的效果。

第三档(9-12分)

  基本完成了试题规定的任务。

包含多数内容要点;

应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的需求;

有一些语法及词汇错误,但不影响理解;

采用了简单的衔接手法,内容较连贯,层次较清晰。

对目标读者基本产生了预期的效果。

第二档(5-8分)

  未能按要求完成试题规定的任务。

漏掉或未能有效阐述一些内容要点,写了一些无关内容;

语法结构单调、词汇项目有限;

有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解;

未采用恰当的衔接手法,内容缺少连贯性。

未能清楚地传达信息给读者。

第一档(1-4分)

  未完成试题规定的任务。

明显遗漏主要内容,且有许多不相关的内容;

语法项目和词汇的使用单调、重复;

语言错误多,有碍读者对内容的理解,语言运用能力差;

未使用任何衔接手法,内容不连贯,缺少组织、分段。

未能传达信息给读者。

零档(0分)

  所传达的信息或所用语言太少,无法评价;

内容与要求无关或无法辨认

评分点:

一结构:

1字数2段数

二内容:

1主旨句

三语言

1词汇---恰当贴切

2句型---地道准确

Outline:

1很多人把自己的本职工作当做“承诺”来宣扬;

2分析愿意;

3你的看法。

2012156

Withthefastpaceofglobalizationandthedevelopmentofeconomy,makingpromisesisverypopularamongdifferentdepartmentsandorganizations.Butit’sclearthatwhattheypromiseisnothingbuttheirobligationsorduties.Thisphenomenaisnotagoodthingtooursociety.

 

Thereareatleasttwomainreasons,Ithink,forthisphenomena.Inthefirstplace,someenterpriseswanttopursuitfashion,buthavenottruepromisetomake,sotheypromisedwhattheydidn’tneedtosay.Secondly,itisanormalphenomenaintheprocessofreformandopendoortotheworld.Maybetherearesomeotherreasons,butthementionedaboveiscommonlyacceptable.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Ibelievethatthisphenomenaisnotagoodthing,butwiththereformandopendoorpolicybeingcarriedout,andwiththedevelopmentofournationaleconomy,theseproblemswillbesolvedstepbystep.Iamsuremyopinionissoundandwell-grounded.

2012年

Directions:

Writeacompositiononthetopic“ThePopularityofMicroblog”.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.PleasewriteontheANSWERSHEET.

Outline:

1.现代社会利用微博交流越来越普遍;

2.微博流行的原因;

3.自己的看法。

2011年

Writeacompositiononthetopic“IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability”?

Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.PleasewriteontheANSWERSHEET.

Outline:

1.在求职时,有人认为容貌的作用大,有人认为能力更重要;

2.谈谈你的观点。

2010年

Writeacompositiononthetopic“CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials”.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.PleasewriteontheANSWERSHEET.

1.越来越多的大学生当村官;

2.大学生能给农村带来;

3.大学生能从村官职位中获得……

步骤:

一审题目

二选模块---原因对策好处弊端总结

首段专用模块:

背景写作目的

三套句型

四组段落

首段:

Moreandmorecollegegraduatesworkasvillageofficials.

1现象类

地点/时间+hasseen+a/an+fantastic/troublesome/widespread+trend/phenomenon+that+简单句

Ikilledadoginthisroomyesterday.

Thisroomhasseenatroublesomephenomenonthatmoreandmorecollegegraduatesworkasvillageofficials.

写作目的

Thisessaywillbrieflyreviewtheprosofthistrend.

Recentyearshasseenatroublesomephenomenonthatmoreandmorecollegegraduatesworkasvillageofficials.Thisessaywillbrieflyreviewtheprosofthistrend.

中间段----给农村带来的好处

1Undeniably,thistrendisadrivingforcebehindtheeconomyofruralareas.Ontheotherhand,thistrendbridgestheincomegapbetweenvillagesandurbanareas.Moreimportant,collegestudentsintroduceusefulknowledgeandinformationtoruralareas,whichmakesitpossibleforruralpeopletoabandontheiroutdatedtraditionandtodevelopanewidea.

组合:

Undeniably,

Ontheotherhand,

Moreimportant,

一审题目

二选模块---确定每一段要干什么:

首段模块---背景写作目的

其他段落模块----原因对策好处弊端总结

三套句型---挑选“模块”中的“亮点句型”

四组段落---逻辑组合

演示:

二挑模块---根据outline

背景+写作目的

中间段:

好处—对学生

末段:

好处---对农村

背景---引出话题---2个句型

Ikilledadogintheroom.

TheroomhasseenatroublesomefactthatIkilledadog.

2010

Inrecentyears,Chinahasseenafantastictrendthatanincreasingnumberofcollegegraduates,workingasvillageofficials,dedicatetheiryouthtoruralareas.

Anincreasingnumberofcollegegraduatesworkasvillageofficials.

2012

Inrecentyears,ChinahasseenawidespreadphenomenonthatMicroblog,asocialnetworkingtool,enjoysincreasinglyconsiderablepopularityamongyoungsters.

Inrecentyears,ChinahasseenawidespreadphenomenonthatthegreatpopularityofMicroblog.

2争论类

时间+peopleareinvolvedinthediscussionaboutwhether+话题

2011

Inrecentyears,peopleareinvolvedinthediscussionaboutwhethergoodappearanceismoreimportantthancapability.

这篇文章也可以用句型1:

Inrecentyears,Chinahasseenatroublesomephenomenonthatmorepeopletakehisorherappearanceintoconsiderationwhenjudgingaperson.

Peopleareinvolvedinthediscussionaboutwhethergoodappearanceismoreimportantthancapability.

写作目的:

一定要看outline!

2012---微博

Inadditiontooutliningthecausesofthisphenomenon,thisessaywillgivemyopinion.

2010---大学生村官

Thisessaywillbrieflyreviewtheprosofthistrend.

四组段落(首段)

Inrecentyears,Chinahasseenafantastictrendthatanincreasingnumberofcollegegraduates,workingasvillageofficials,dedicatetheiryouthtoruralareas.Thisessaywillbrieflyreviewtheprosofthistrend.

好处---对大学生

2010—大学生村官

1Workinginvillagesexpandscollegegraduates’outlook.

2Workinginvillagespromotesthedevelopmentoftheircapability.

3Workinginvillagescultivatesgoodcharactertraitsamongcollegestudents,suchasoptimism.

4Peoplewhohasthespiritofoptimismaremorelikelytoestablishtheircareer,comparedwiththosewhodon’t.

末段---对农村的好处

1thistrendisadrivingforcebehindtheeconomyofruralareas.

2thistrendbridgestheincomegapbetweencountriesandurbanareas.

3collegestudentsintroducenewknowledgeandinformationtoruralareas,whichmakesitpossibleforruralresidentstoabandontheiroutdatedtraditionandtodevelopanewidea.

(中间段):

1+2并列3+4因果

Onebenefitassociatedwithworkinginvillagesisthatitnotonlyexpandscollegegraduates’outlook,butpromotesthedevelopmentoftheircapability.

Inaddition,workinginvillagescultivatesgoodcharactertraitsamongcollegestudents,suchasoptimism.Undeniably,youngsterswhohasthespiritofoptimismaremorelikelytoestablishtheircareer,comparedwiththosewhodon’t.

(末段):

1+2因果3独立

Itisimportanttorealizethatbesidesgraduates,villagescannotfailtoobtainbenefitsfromthistrend.

Firstofall,thistrendisadrivingforcebehindtheeconomyofruralareas,therebybridgingthegapbetweencountriesandurbanareas.Ontheotherhand,collegestudentsintroducenewknowledgeandinformationtoruralareas,whichmakesitpossibleforruralresidentstoabandontheiroutdatedtraditionandtodevelopanewidea.

全文:

Onebenefitassociatedwithworkinginvillagesisthatitnotonlyexpandscollegegraduates’outlook,butpromotesthedevelopmentoftheircapability.Inaddition,workinginvillagescultivatesgoodcharactertraitsamongcollegestudents,suchasoptimism.Undeniably,youngsterswhohasthespiritofoptimismaremorelikelytoestablishtheircareer,comparedwiththosewhodon’t.

Itisimportanttorealizethatbesidesgraduates,villagescannotfailtoobtainbenefitsfromthistrend.Firstofall,thistrendisadrivingforcebehindtheeconomyofruralareas,therebybridgingthegapbetweencountriesandurbanareas.Ontheotherhand,collegestudentsintroducenewknowledgeandinformationtoruralareas,whichmakesitpossibleforruralresidentstoabandontheiroutdatedtraditionandtodevelopanewidea.

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