河南省十所名校届高中毕业班尖子生第二次考试英语试题解析版Word下载.docx
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听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whattimedoesthewomanusuallyhavebreakfast?
A.Atabout10:
00.B.Atabout8:
00.C.Atabout7:
00.
2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodofirst?
A.Gototherestaurant.B.Buysomething.C.Gototheconcert.
3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Shopassistantandcustomer.
B.Shopassistantandmanager.
C.Daughterandfather.
4.WhatdidthegirldolastSunday?
A.Shestayedwithhermotherathome.
B.Shelefthermotheralone.
C.Sheattendedaparty.
5.WhatdidthewomanbuyherbrotherforChristmas?
A.Awatch.B.Abook.C.Acase.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakersmostprobablytalking?
A.Atahotel.B.Attheboy’shome.
C.Inthedininghallofauniversity.
7.WhatcanwelearnabouttheboyandKate?
A.Theyaregoodfriends.B.Theyareclassmates.C.TheyareKorean.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whenshouldthemangetup?
A.At5:
00.B.At6:
00.C.At6:
30.
9.Whydoesthemangetupearly?
A.Hewantstogetthetickets.
B.Hewantstomakethewomanhappy.
C.Hewantstospendmoretimetogetherwiththewoman.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wherewillthespeakershavedinnerthatnight?
A.Inthehotel.B.Atanairport.C.Inarestaurantnearby.
11.Whatkindoffoodaretheygoingtoeat?
A.Englishfood.B.Chinesefood.C.Frenchfood.
12.Howmanyseatswillthewomanorder?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Five.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Takeamathclass.B.Gobicycling.C.Goswimming.
14.Whycan’tthemangowiththewoman?
A.HemustspeakwithProfessorSmith.
B.Hehastofinishapaper.C.Hehastotakeamathtest.
15.Whatdoesthemanhavetowriteabout?
A.Managementoflibrary.B.Apoem.C.Ahistoryessay.
16.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?
A.Teachhimhowtowriteapoem.
B.Helphimwithhiscoursework.
C.Reviewthelastexamwithhim.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidMarkTwainlikedoing?
A
Writingjokes.B.Givingtalks.C.Playingjokes.
18.WhodidMarkTwainmeetatlunchoneday?
A.Afriend.B.Hisbrother.C.Histeacher.
19.WhatdidtheyoungmantellMarkTwainabouthisuncle?
A.Henevercried.B.Heneverlaughed.C.Henevertalked.
20.WhydidMarkTwainstopintheend?
A.Hewasdisappointed.B.Hewasill.C.Hewassleepy.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ConsumerElectronicsShow（CES）istheglobalstagewheretheworld’snext-generationinventionsareintroducedtowardsthemarketplace,andlotsofcompaniesareparticipating.Hereareseveraloftheamazinginventionsthatwereintroducedattheshowin2020.
AugustWi-FiSmartLock
It’sanintelligentdoorlocktoprotectyourhome,anditworksonWi-Fi.Thelockdoesn’trequireanyadditionalhardwaretoattachtoitandcanbeusedwiththeexistingdoorlock.Theownercanremotelyaccessthedoorfromanywheretolockorunlockandcanprovideguestkeystofamilyorfriends.Itkeepsstatisticsandrecordsofyourdoor’slocks,unlocks,andwhohavevisited.
MotionPillow
It’sapillowdevelopedforanyonewhohasasnoring（打鼾）problem.Thesolutionboxdetects,records,andanalysesthesleepingperson’ssnoringpatterns.Bychangingtheinternalairbag’spressure,itfixesthepositionofthesleepingperson’sneckandheadgentlytoimprovetheirbreathing.Threelayersofnoise-reducingmaterialminimizetheuser’ssleepingdisturbance.
AōAir
It’sahigh-techface-coveringwearableairpurifierwithnotightsealonthemouthandnose.Thepurifierpullsairinsidethroughafiltration（过滤）processandusesfanstocreateacleanareainfrontofthedevice.It’sdesignedinsuchawaythatitcancleanmorethan98%ofPM2.5throughfiltration.
TransparentHood
ThecompanyContinentalshowedoffthisrevolutionaryinventionatCES2020thatgottheBestVehicleIntelligenceandTransportationAward.It’satechnologythatgivesthedrivertheabilitytoseebarriersandblindspotsfromthedrivingseat.Fourcamerastakesurroundingpicturessothatthedrivercanseethereal-timeblindspotsandpreventevenparkingdamagetoo.
1.What’sthepurposeofthetext?
A.ToshowthewidepopularityofCES.
B.ToadvertiseaglobalstagecalledCES.
C.Topredictsomenext-generationinventions.
D.TointroducesomeinventionsatCES2020.
2.Accordingtothetext,AugustWi-FiSmartLock________.
A.hasastoragefunction
B.servesonlyitsowner
C.isuncontrollablefromfaraway
D.requiresextrahardwaretowork
3.Whatcanbeknownfromthetext?
A.AugustWi-FiSmartLockhe]psimprovethecomfortofhomes.
B.AōAirproducescompletelypollution-freeairforitsusers.
C.TransparentHoodhelpsmakedrivingsaferandeasier.
D.MotionPillowcontributestofightingagainstsleeplessness.
【答案】1.D2.A3.C
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文。
文章介绍了2020年消费者电子产品展览会上展出的几项令人惊叹的发明的相关信息。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。
根据全文尤其是第一段“Hereareseveraloftheamazinginventionsthatwereintroducedattheshowin2020.（以下是2020年展览会上引进的几项令人惊叹的发明。
）”可知，文章的目的是介绍2020年消费者电子产品展览会上展出的几项令人惊叹的发明的相关信息。
故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据AugustWi-FiSmartLock介绍中的“Itkeepsstatisticsandrecordsofyourdoor'
slocks,unlocks,andwhohavevisited.（它能记录你家的门锁上、开锁以及访客等相关记录和数据。
）”可以推断，八月Wi-Fi智能锁具有存储功能。
故选A项。
【3题详解】
根据TransparentHood介绍中的“It'
satechnologythatgivesthedrivertheabilitytoseebarriersandblindspotsfromthedrivingseat.Fourcamerastakesurroundingpicturessothatthedrivercanseethereal-timeblindspotsandpreventevenparkingdamagetoo.（这项技术使驾驶员能够从驾驶席上看到障碍物和盲点。
四个摄像头可以拍摄周围的照片，这样司机就可以看到实时的盲点，甚至可以防止停车损坏。
）”由此可以推断，透明的车篷使驾驶更安全、更容易。
故选C项。
B
LaungiBhuiyan,apensionerfromtheIndianstateofBihar,hasbecomeknownas“CanalMan”afteritwasdiscoveredthathespent30yearsofhislifedigginga3-kilometer-longwatercanal,allbyhimself,usinghandtools.
TheremotevillageofKothilawahadalwayssufferedwatershortages,withmostoftherainwaterfallinginthenearbyhillsflowingintotheriver,insteadoftowardsthevillage.Thiswasoneofthereasonswhysomevillagersmovedaway,butLaungiBhuiyanmadeuphismindtotakemattersintohisownhands,sohestayedbehind.Nooneofferedtohelp,soforthreelongdecadeshedugthe4-feetwideand3-feetdeepcanalhimself,usingonlywhateverhandtoolshehad.
Kothilawaissurroundedbyforestsandmountains.Duringtherainyseason
thewaterfallingfromthemountainsusedtoflowstraightintoariverflowingthroughthearea,buteversinceLaungiBhuiyancompletedhis3-km-longcanal,it’sbeencollectedinapondnearthevillage,allowinglocalstoraiseanimalsandevenirrigatecrops,withoutworryingaboutwatershortages.
Eversincewordofhisimpressiveachievementsstartedspreadingonsocialmedia,Bhuiyanhasbeennicknamed“CanalMan”.ATwitterusersharedhisunbelievablestoryandcalledIndianbillionaireAnandMahindra,askinghimifhewouldsupporttheKothilawaherobymakingatractoravailabletohim.“IthinkhiscanalisasimpressiveamonumentastheTajorthePyramids.I’dconsideritanhonortohavehimusemytractor,”thebillionairereplied.
WhilemanyhavetakentosocialmediatopraiseLaungiBhuiyanforhisperseverance（毅力）,somesaidthathadtheGovernmentdonethejobitwassupposedto,theKothilawamanneedn’thaveworkedhardfordecades,andlocalswouldhavebenefitedfromthewatercanalmuchsooner.Otherswentasfarastosuggesthisworkberecognized,andthathebeprovidedwithcompensation.
4.Whydidn’tLaungiBhuiyanmoveawayfromKothilawawithothervillagers?
A.Hedidn’twanttohavehiswayoflifechanged.
B.Hehadgreatdifficultymakingalivingelsewhere.
C.Hedecidedtofixtheproblemofwatershortageshimself.
D.Hewouldn’tseparatefromthevillagehe’dlivedinfordecades.
5.What’sthemainfunctionofthecanaldugbyLaungiBhuiyan?
A.Irrigatingcropsandraisinganimals.
Channelingrainwaterintothepond.
C.Transportingwaterfromanearbyriver.
D.Storingrainwaterduringtherainyseason.
6.WhatdoAnandMahindra’swordsinparagraph4reflect?
A.HethoughthighlyofLaungiBhuiyan.
B.LaungiBhuiyan’scanalisaplaceofinterest.
C.HewouldcompletethecanalwithLaungiBhuiyan.
D.HistractorwouldgreatlyeaseLaungiBhuiyan’slabour.
7.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?
A.LaungiBhuiyanwouldbecompensatedwiththehelpofsocialmedia.
B.ThereweredifferentvoicesonLaungiBhuiyan’sdecades-longwork.
C.LaungiBhuiyan’sworkwashighlyrecognizedbyIndianauthorities.
D.AllpeoplewerenotsatisfiedwithIndianauthorities’performance.
【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.D
本文是一篇记叙文。
印度一个名叫LaungiBhuiyan的人为了解决村子缺水的问题，用了三十年的时间就挖了一条三公里长的运河，他也因此被人称为“CanalMan”。
【4题详解】
根据文章第二段中的“TheremotevillageofKothilawahadalwayssufferedwatershortages...LaungiBhuiyanmadeuphismindtotakemattersintohisownhands，sohestayedbehind”可知，Kothilawa村一直都缺水，很多村民都搬离了村子，但LaungiBhuiyan没有跟其他人一样搬离村子，而是下定决心自己解决这个问题，于是他留了下来。
故选C。
【5题详解】
根据文章第三段中的“Duringtherainyseason，thewaterfallingfromthemountainsusedtoflowstraightintoariverflowingthroughthearea,buteversinceLaungiBhuiyan
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