高一英语上学期期中卷顺德一中学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案Word下载.docx
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听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第1-2题。
1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.
2.WhatwillthespeakersbuyforDick?
A.Somerecords.B.Aspacesuit.C.Abook.
听第二段对话,回答第3-4题。
3.Whendidthewomandiscusshersightseeingtrip?
A.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Lastnight.C.Thismorning.
4.HowfarisitfromwherethespeakersaretotheGreatWall?
A.About8kilometers.B.About18kilometers.C.About80kilometers.
听第三段对话,回答第5-6题。
5.Whatdoesthemandislikeabouthispresentjob?
A.Workinginahotel.B.Workinginsummer.C.Travellingallthetime.
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’snewjob?
A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Busy.
第二节:
听力理解(共4小题;
每小题2分,满分8分)
听下面一段短文,然后回答问题。
短文和问题读两遍。
并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。
7.______________________________________________________________________
8._______________________________________________________________________
9._______________________________________________________________________
10.______________________________________________________________________
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Evenlittlekidslovetogetmagazineseverymonth.Herearesomegoodonesforthem.
Zootles
ZootlesiswrittenforyoungerchildrenbythepublishersofZoobooks.Eachissuefeaturesadifferentanimal,providingchildrenwiththebasicknowledgeoftheanimal’sbodilystructure,habitatandbehavior.Thebeautifulwildlifephotographsandcartoonswillmakebothchildrenandparentshappy.
Babybug
Babybugencouragesaloveofbooksforkidsof6monthsto2yearsold.Itisfilledwithcolorfulpicturesandsimplerhymesandstoriesthatbabiesandparentswillbehappywithwhenreadingtogether.
Zoobies
Zoobiesisanewmagazineforchildrenaged0-3fromZoobooks.Eachissueintroducesawildanimalwithbeautifulphotographsandpictures,andmind-buildingconceptslikecolors,shapes,sizes,numbersandmore.
Thomas&
Friends
FriendsbringstolifethemagicalworldofThomasandhisfriendsforearlylearners.EveryissueofThomas&
Friendsisfilledwithcharmingstoriesandincludesaposter,andeducationalactivities.Itisforages2-5.
NationalGeographicLittleKids
NationalGeographicLittleKids’interestinganimalstoriesdeveloppre-readingandreadingskills.Theyalsoanswerquestionsaboutkids’favoritecreatures.Featuresaboutdifferentculturesbringtheworldtokidsandinspireasenseofunderstanding.Itisforages3-6.
HighlightsHighFive
HighlightsHighFivehelpstodevelopreasoning(推理),problemsolvingandcreativeself-expression.Eachissuefeaturesactivities,puzzlesandsimplenon-fiction(写实作品)forpreschoolers.Itisforages3-5.
11.WhomwouldthemagazineZootlesmostprobablyattract?
A.Youngkidswholikesimplerhymes.
B.Youngkidswhoarefondofanimals.
C.Childrenwholoveinterestingstories.
D.Teenagerswhowanttogainbasicskills.
12.WhatdoweknowaboutthemagazineThomas&
Friends?
A.Itmainlytellsyoungkidsaboutfriendship.
B.Itcannothelpchildrenwhowantactivities.
C.Ittellsstoriesthathappeninamagicalworld.
D.ItpublishesstorieswrittenbyThomasandhisfriends.
13.Ifaparentwantshis/herkidstoknowdifferentcultures,he/sheshouldbuy .
A.ZoobiesB.Babybug
C.HighlightsHighFiveD.NationalGeographicLittleKids
B
ThereisanoldChinesetaleaboutawomanwhoseonlysondied.Inhergrief(悲痛),shewenttotheholyman(圣人)andasked,“Whatmagicalthingsdoyouhavetobringmysonbacktolife?
”
Insteadofsendingherawayorsayingafewwordstocomforther,theholymansaidtoher,“Bringmeamustard(芥菜)seedfromahomethathasneverknownsorrow.Wewilluseittodrivethesorrowoutofyourlife.”Thewomanwentoffatonceinsearchofthatmagicalseed.
Shefirstcametoabeautifulcastle,knockedatthedoor,andsaid,“Iamlookingforahomethathasneverknownsorrow.Isthissuchaplace?
Itisveryimportanttome.”
Theytoldher,“You’vecertainlycometothewrongplace.”Andthentheybegantodescribeallthebadthingsthathadrecentlyhappenedtothem.
Thewomansaidtoherself,“WhoisbetterabletohelptheseunfortunatepeoplethanI?
”Soshestayedtocomfortthem,andthenwentoninsearchofahomethathadneverknownsorrow.Butwhereversheturned,inhotelsorinotherplaces,shefoundonetaleafteranotherofsadnessandmisfortune.
Thewomanbecamesobusyhelpingotherstodealwiththeirsorrowsthatshefinallyletgoofherown.Shewouldlatercometounderstandthatitwasthesearchforthemagicalmustardseedthatdroveawayhersuffering.
14.Leavingtheholyman,thewoman .
A.wasfullofhopeB.wasfilledwithsadness
C.wasdeterminedtotryagainD.becamediscouraged
15.The“magicalseed”refersto“ ”.
A.acureforsorrowB.beingopentoothers
C.showingrespecttoothersD.ahomethathasneverknownsorrow
16.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat .
A.theholymanwasplayingatrickonthewoman
B.thewomandidn’tgototherightplacefortheseed
C.amustardseedwouldbringthewoman’ssonbacktolife
D.thewomanwascuringherselfofsorrowwhilelookingfortheseed
17.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbywritingthispassage?
A.Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.
B.Timepassedcannotbecalledbackagain.
C.Youcan’tfeelhappyunlesscomparedwithothers.
D.Youcan’texpecttoknowtheresultuntilyouhavetried.
C
Pastaistheworld’sfavoritefood.Asurveytakenin17countriesconfirmedthatpastaiswhatpeopleliketoeatmost.Notonlyispastathenumberonefoodinitshomecountry—Italy,butisalsoenjoyedinfarawayplaceslikethePhilippines,MexicoandSouthAfrica.
Pastahasbecomepopular,foronething,becauseitischeapandeasytoprepare.Justcooknoodlesorotherformsofpasta,makeasaucetogowithitandyou’refinished.Manydifferenttypesofmealscanbecreatedwithpasta.Ittastesgoodandfillsyourstomach.Itproducesenergyintheformofcarbohydrates(碳水化合物),whichiswhyathleteseatpastaregularly.Pastacanalsobekeptforalongertime.Youdon’thavetouseitupatonce.
PastahasalsobecomepopularbecauseitstandsfortheItalianwayoflife.Peopleallovertheworldlikeitbecauseit’ssosimple.Ithastwobasicingredients(成分),wheatandwater,justlikebread.
LegendhasitthatMarcoPolobroughtpastabacktoItalywithhimbutthisisnottrue.Arabsprobablybroughtanoodle-likedishtoSicilyinthe8thcentury.Farmershavebeengrowingwheat,themainingredientofpasta,thereforages.
Theworldwidesalesofpastahaverisensharplyoverthepastdecade.Italyleadsthepasta-eatingcommunityoftheworld.TheItaliansarethenumberoneconsumersfollowedbyVenezuelaandTunisia.
18.Inwhichcountrydopeopleeatpastamost?
A.Mexico.B.Venezuela.C.ThePhilippines.D.SouthAfrica.
19.Sportspeopleoftenhavepastabecause.
A.itcostslessmoneyB.itcanbekeptlonger
C.itprovidesproperenergyD.itcontainsnocarbohydrates
20.Onereasonwhypastaisfavoredisthat.
A.itisrichinnutritionB.itsmellsjustlikebread
C.peoplelikeasimplelifestyleD.Italianfoodstandsforfashion
21.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Theoriginofpasta
B.Italians’loveforpasta
C.Pasta—theworld’sfavoritefood
D.Pastaischangingpeople’swayoflife
D
Researchersfoundthata“namepronunciationeffect”playedanimportantroleinhowpeoplewereperceived(感知)byothers.Theyconcludedthattheeasieraperson’snamewastosay,thebettertheirsuccesswasintheworkplaceandthequickercareeradvancement(提升)theyenjoyed.Theirstudyalsofoundthatasimplenameimprovedpeople’sabilitytomakenewfriends.
Dr.SimonLaham,wholedthestudy,saidpeoplewithsimplenamesweregenerallyjudgedmorepositively(积极地).“Theeffectisnotbecauseofthelengthofanameorhowforeign-soundingorunusualitis,butratherhoweasyitistopronounce,”hesaid.
Intheirstudytheteamstudiedthewaynamescaninfluenceaperson’simpressionsanddecisionmaking.Theylookedatlotsofnamesof500universitystudentvolunteersfromBritish,Asian,andEuropeanbackgroundsandafieldof500lawyersinAmerica.Theteamfoundthatpeoplewithmorepronounceablenamesweremorelikelytoachievesuccess.TheyfoundthatAmericanlawyerswitheasiersoundingnamesgotcareeradvancementfasterwithintheirlawfirms.NamesincludingSherman,Jenkins,Benson,andAngusrankedamongtheeasiesttopronounce,whileFarquharsonandLoughnaneandEuropeannamessuchasLeszczynskawerefoundtobedifficulttopronounce.Theyconcludedthatasimplenamewasthekeytosuccess.
Dr.Lahamsaidtheresultscouldhaveimportantimplications(意义)forhowmanagersdealtwithbias(偏见).“It’simportanttotreatthebiasesthatshapeourchoicesandjudgmentsaboutothers,”hesaid.“Itmayhelpremovebias,leadingtofairer,moreobjectivetreatmentofothers.”
22.Whatfactorofanameplaysthekeyroleindecidingitseffect?
A.Thelengthofthename.
B.Thepronunciationofthename.
C.Themeaningofthename.
D.Whetherthenameisunusualornot.
23.Theunderlinedpart“pronounceablenames”inPara.3referstonamesthat .
A.canbespelledeasily
B.can’tbepronouncedea