高三英语试题精选届高考英语必修一Unit 1Friendship单元复习题及参考答案文档格式.docx

高三英语试题精选届高考英语必修一Unit 1Friendship单元复习题及参考答案文档格式.docx

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37AtouchingBfacingCmeetingDseeing

38AseeBtouchCfeelDdo

39AManyBSomeCSomeofDMostof

40AyourselfBoneselfCyourselvesDourselves

41AandBbutCorDas

42AlikeBasCwhatDthat

43AmakeBactasClikeDexpress

44AetoBgotoCenterDstepto

45AforBtoCatDabout

46AspeaktoBtalktoCsaytoDcallup

47AotherBtheotherCanotherDothers

48AmakeBdoCturnDput

49AcostsBtakesCspendsDuses

50AgrowingBlivingCincreasingDhappening

第三部分阅读理解（40分）

A

Askabachelor（单身汉）whyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfyingIfheishonesthewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingamitmentFormitmentisinfactquitepainfulThesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventure,excitementMarriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures

Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacationIdon’tknoanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildrenButcoupleswhodecidenottohavechildrenneverknothejoysofwatchingachildgrouporofplayingwithagrandchild

UnderstandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizationsItliberatestimenoecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappinessItliberatesmoneybuyingthatnecarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnoseemspointlessAnditliberatesusfromenvywenounderstandthatallthosewhoarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall

51Accordingtotheauthor,abachelorresistsmarriagechieflybecause________

Aheisreluctanttotakeonfamilyresponsibilities

Bhebelievesthatlifewillbemorecheerfulifheremainssingle

Chefindsmorefunindatingthaninmarriage

Dhefearsitwillputanendtoallhisfunadventureandexcitement

52Raisingchildren,intheauthor’sopinionis________

AamoraldutyBathanklessjob

CarewardingtaskDasourceofinevitablepain

53Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthatenvysometimesstemsfrom________

AhatredBmisunderstanding

CprejudiceDignorance

54Tounderstandwhattruehappinessisonemust________

Ahaveasmuchfunaspossibleduringone’slifetime

Bmakeeveryefforttoliberateoneselffrompain

Cputupwithpainunderallcircumstances

Dbeabletodistinguishhappinessfromfun

55Whatistheauthortryingtotellus?

AHappinessoftengoeshandinhandwithpain

BOnemustknohotoattainhappiness

CItisimportanttomakemitments

DItispainthatleadstohappiness

B

WomenshouldnotdrinkanyalcoholduringpregnancyAreportreleasedbyNICEsaysItsaysiftheymustdrink,theyshouldnotdosointhefirstthreemonthsandshouldlimittooneortwoouncesonceortwiceaweekafterwardsItreplacespreviousguidanceofsayingsmalldailyamountswerefine

NICEdecidedtotightenitsguidancepartlybecauseoftheconcernthatpeoplearenodrinkingmorethaninthepastPreviousdraftguidancesuggestedwomenshoulddrinkanounceofalcoholadayoncetheywerepastthefirstthreemonthsofpregnancyTheDepartmentofHealthinEnglandchangeditsguidancelastyear,callingfornodrinkingwhilepregnantorwhiletryingtogetpregnant

Drinkingheavilyinpregnancycancausefetalalcoholsyndrome（胎儿酒精综合症）,whichcanleavechildrenwithfeatureslikesmallheads,widelyspacedeyesandbehaviororlearningproblems,

Theexpertssaidtherewasnoevidencethatseveralouncesonceortwiceaweekwoulddoanyharmtothebabybutcouldnotcategoricallyruleout（排除）anyrisk

NationalChildbirthTrustagreedwomenshouldlimittheirdrinkingduringpregnancy“PregnantwomenwhohavehadafedrinksoftenworryagreatdealaboutwhethertheyhaveharmedtheirbabyIngeneral,itisbelievedthatifalightinfrequentdrinker,ingoodhealth,drinkstothepointofdrunkennessononeoccasion,therisktoherbabyissmall”

NICEalsomadeanumberofotherremendationsforthecareofwomenintheUKwhowerepregnantorplanningtogetpregnantItsaidvitaminDandfolicacid（叶酸）supplementsshouldbeofferedbyhealthstafftohelpavoidconditionssuchasrickets（软骨病）andspinabifida（脊椎裂）OfficialsalsocalledforlocalhealthofficialstoensureequalsupportplanswheremothersencourageneparentstobreastfeedaresetupNICEalsocalledforimprovementsinthecareofpregnantwomenwithdiabetesAboutstargeneralWhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?

Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian（百姓的）clothesPeoplehavebeeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniformThetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsuniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothesFaithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniformWhateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity（身份）thantostepoutofuniform?

UniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefitsTheysaveonotherclothesTheysaveonlaundrybillsTheyaretax-deductible（可减税的）Theyareoftenmorefortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes

PrimaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthemThoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirementWhenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast

UniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblemsThoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothesSomeuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes

61ItissurprisingthatAmericanswhoworshipvarietyandindividuality________

Astilljudgeamanbyhisclothes

Bholdtheuniforminsuchhighregard

Cenjoyhavingaprofessionalidentity

Dwillrespectanelevatoroperatorasmuchasageneralinuniform

62Peopleareaccustomedtothinkingthatamaninuniform________

Asuggestsqualitywork

Bdiscardshissocialidentity

Cappearstobemorepractical

Dlookssuperiortoapersonincivilianclothes

63Thechieffunctionofauniformisto________

Aprovidepracticalbenefitstothewearer

Bmakethewearercatchthepubliceye

Cinspirethewearer’sconfidenceinhimself

Dprovidethewearerwithaprofessionalidentity

64Accordingtothepassage,peoplewearinguniforms________

Aareusuallyhelpful

Bhavelittleornoindividualfreedom

Ctendtolosetheirindividuality

Denjoygreaterpopularity

65Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________

AUniformsandSociety

BTheImportanceofWearingaUniform

CPracticalBenefitsofWearingaUniform

DAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofUniforms

D

TheEnglishlanguagestartedabout1,500yearsagoinEnglandThreegroupsofpeoplecametothecountryTheyweretheAngles,theSaxons,andtheJutesThesethreegroupsbroughttheirlanguageswiththemtoEngland-Aftersometime,thethreelanguagesbecameonenew-language-EnglishThename“English”esfromtheAnglesTheylivedinmostofEngland“England”means“AngleLand”or“CountryoftheAngles”

Thelanguagethatwespeaktoday－ModernEnglish－isnotthesameastheEnglishthatpeopleusedmanyyearsago,includingOldEnglish（before1150）andMiddleEnglish（uptill1500）Thatlanguag—OldEnglish—soundsdifferent,andithassomedifferentrulesofgrammarTherewereonlyafethousandwordsinOldEnglishButModernEnglishdoesefromOldEnglish,anditisstilllikeitinmanyimportantways

66WhendidModernEnglishstart？

AAbouttheyear1150

BBeforetheyear1500

CBetweentile12thcenturyandtile16thcentury

DAbouttheyear1500

67HomanylanguagesdidOldEnglishefrom？

AOneBTwoCThreeDFour

68Whichlanguagedidthename“English”efrom？

AModernEnglishBTheAnglesCTheJutesDTheSaxons

69Accordingtothepassage,ModernEnglishdiffersfromOldEnglishin_______

AgrammarBpronunciationCwordsDAlloftheabove

70WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？

AModernEnglishhasnothingtodowithOldEnglish

BModernEnglishhasmorewordsthanOldEnglish

CModernEnglishhasavocabulary（词汇量）twiceaslargeasOldEnglish

DThereisnodifferencebetweenOldEnglishandMiddleEnglish

第四部分书面表达（40分）

第一节根据所给单词的首字母,完成下列句子5分

71Theboyfeltu________becausehedidn’tdowellintheexam

72It’s________（正好,确切）twelveo’clock

73HerhusbandhasgoneabroadonbusinessSheisquite______（牵挂）abouthim

74Thehotlinehelpsmanyt________whoaregrowingup

75Partsofthecityhadp________cutsyesterdaybecauseofthebigfirefromtherestaurant

第二节根据所给汉语,用题后括号中的英语提示完成句子。

15分

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