高二第一学期期末考试Word文档格式.docx
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C.got
D.expected
3.A.brokein
B.settleddown
C.showedup
D.turnedoff
metheyboughtadoll.Iwouldnolongerhavetobe___4___whenIreturnedtoschool.
4.A.puzzled
B.embarrassed
C.worried
D.relieved
Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy___5___Christmasspecialandmemorablethere,I___6___rememberedthewomen’svisit.I5.A.present
B.first
C.recent
D.previous
6.A.hardly
B.suddenly
C.regularly
D.occasionally
decidedthatIwantedtocreatethesamefeelingof___7___forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossibly____8__.
7.A.strength
B.sadness
C.importance
D.safety
8.A.know
B.reach
C.remember
D.mention
SoI___9__aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans孤儿9.A.keptupwith
B.caughtupwith
C.cameupwith
D.putupwith
attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,eachwithachild’sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere___10__.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I___11__themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresentsuntileverychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe10.A.fine
B.special
C.helpful
D.normal
11.A.reminded
B.waited
C.convinced
D.promised
__12___theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,“One,two,three.Openyour12.A.chance
B.gift
C.moment
D.reward
presents!
”Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles___13__uptheroom.The__14___intheroomwasobvious,anditwasn’tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling---thefeelingIknewfromthatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn’tforgotten.Somebodystillrememberedme.IknowI___15___.
13.A.lit
B.took
C.burned
D.cheered
14.A.atmosphere
B.sympathy
C.calmness
D.joy
15.A.matter
B.wonder
C.doubt
D.suppose
Ⅰ
语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
每小题2分,满分30分)
1.B由上下文可知,还是小孩子的我,在圣诞节来临,我应该是收到礼物。
2.C联系上下文,此处表达的意思是别人问我收到了什么礼物。
3.C闯入;
安居;
出现;
关闭。
4.B有了礼物在学校就不会感到难堪了。
5.B联系上下文,提到是newhouse,肯定选择first,西方人对于圣诞节很重视,是一家人团圆的日子,所以此时表达重要性。
6.B联系上下文,可了解当时作者那种激动的心情,所以应该是突然就想到了那件让她难忘的事情。
7.C根据第一段中描述那次圣诞节礼物给我的感慨,和作者此刻的心情,她认为送圣诞节礼物者给自己以及孩子们的重要性。
8.B此处表示“够得着,能联系上的”。
不能选择A,因为我不可能认识这么多此类儿童。
9.C从上一段可以推断,是我提出了(cameupwith)一个四十个人来我公司帮忙的计划。
10.B每个人都有属于自己的礼物,而且不是固定的,所以作者的意思是给孩子们启示:
每个人都是独一无二的。
11.A从下文的“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!
”可知,在分发礼物时,我提醒每个人开始不要打开礼物。
12.C根据下文的意思,此处表示大家等待的拆礼物的时刻到来了。
13.A根据文章上下文,他们灿烂的笑容照亮了整个房间。
14.D联系上下文,分析四个选项的意思,此处是表示欢乐。
15.A此处必须联系上下文。
有人记得我说明我重要。
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
FromchildhoodBillGateswasambitious,intelligentandcompetitive.Thesequalities16helped(help)himtoattaintoppositionintheprofessionhechose.Inschool,hehad17anexcellentrecordinmathematicsandscience.Stillhewasgettingveryboredinschoolandhisparentsknewit,18sotheyalwaystriedtofeedhim19withmoreinformationtokeephimbusy.Bill’sparentscametoknow20theirson’sintelligenceanddecidedtoenrollhiminaprivateschool,knownforitsintenseacademicenvironment.Itwasaveryimportant21decision(decide)inBillGate’slifewherehewasfirstintroducedtoacomputer.BillGatesandhisfriendswereverymuchinterestedincomputerandformed“ProgrammersGroup”22inthelate1960s.Beinginthisgroup,theyfoundanewway23toapply(apply)-theircomputerskillsintheUniversityofWashington.Inthenextyear,theygottheirfirstopportunityinInformationSciencesInc.inwhichthey24wereselected(select)asprogrammers.ISI(InformationSciencesInc.)agreedtogive25thempaymentfortheircopyrightwheneveritmademoneyfromanyofthegroup’sprograms.AsaresultofthebusinessdealsignedwithInformationSciencesInc.,thegroupbecamealegalbusiness.
Ⅱ
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Oneofthequalitiesthatmostpeopleadmireinothersisthewillingnesstoadmitone’smistakes.Itisextremelyhardsometimestosayasimplethinglike“Iwaswrongaboutthat,”anditisevenhardertosay,“Iwaswrong,andyouwererightaboutthat.”
Ihadanexperiencerecentlywithsomeoneadmittingtomethathehadmadeamistakefifteenyearsago.HetoldmehehadbeenthatmanagerofacertaingrocerystoreintheneighborhoodwhereIgrewup,andheaskedmeifIrememberedtheeggcartons.ThenherelatedanincidentandIbegantoremembervaguelytheincidenthewasdescribing.
Iwasabouteightyearsoldatthetime,andIhadgoneintothestorewithmymothertodotheweeklygroceryshopping.Onthatparticularday,Imusthavefoundmywaytothedairyfooddepartmentwheretheincidenttookplace.
Theremusthavebeenaspecialsaleoneggsthatdaybecausetherewasanimpressivedisplayofeggsindozenandhalf-dozencartons.Thecartonswerestackedthreeorfourfeethigh.Imusthavestoppedinfrontofadisplaytoadmirethestacks.Justthenawomancamebypushinghergrocerycartandknockedoffthestacksofcartons.Forsomereasons,Idecideditwasuptometoputthedisplaybacktogether,soIwenttowork.
Themanagerheardthenoiseandcamerushingovertoseewhathadhappened.Whenheappeared,Iwasonmykneesinspectingsomeofthecartons纸盒toseeifanyoftheeggswerebroken,buttohimitlookedasthoughIwastheculprit.Heseverelyreprimandedmeandwantedmetopayforanybrokeneggs.Iprotestedmyinnocenceandtriedtoexplain,butitdidnogood.EventhoughIquicklyforgotallabouttheincident,apparentlythemanagerdidnot.
26.Howoldwastheauthorwhenhewrotethisarticle?
A.About8
B.about18
C.about23
D.about15
27.Whowastoblameforknockingoffthestacksofcartons?
A.Theauthor
B.Themanager
C.Awoman
D.Theauthor’smother
28.Theunderlinedword”culprit”inthelastparagraphisclosestinthemeaningto_________.
A.wrongdoerB.customerC.assistantD.victim
29.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.It’shardertoAdmitOne’sMistake
B.IWasOncetheCulprit
C.IRememberanIncident
D.ACaseofMistakenIdentity
30.Thetoneofthearticleexpressestheauthor’s______.
A.admirationforthemanager’swillingnesstoadmitmistakes
B.angertothemanagerforhiswrongaccusation
C.indignationagainstthewomanwhoknockoffthestacksofcartons
D.regretforthemistakehemadeinthestore
B
Astheworld'
slargestflesh-eatinganimallivingonland,thepolarbearisthekingofthegreatwhitenorth.Adultmalescanmeasuremorethanninefeetinlengthandweighbetween770and1,430pounds.Thebear'
sbodyandneckarelongandabitslim,andtheheadisnarrowandlongwithsmall,roundedears.
PolarbearpopulationscanbefoundinnorthernCanada,Greenland,Norwayand
Russia,andtherehavebeenreportsthatpolarbeartrackshavebeenfoundasfar
northastheNorthPole.Thefivemillionsquare-milerangeofthepolarbearcircles
theArcticandcontainsacontinuousareaofopenwaterwhereitsprimaryhunted
animal--seals--areeasilycaught.
PolarbearsliveontheannualArcticseaicethatprovidesaplatformfromwhichtheycanhunt.Theyhunttingedandbeardedsealsontheseaicebybreakingintosealdensintheseaice.Thedensarenotvisiblefromabove,butseeingislessimportantthansmellingtoapolarbearwiththeirkeensenseofsmell,polarbearscandetectthebreathingholesofsealsintheirdensbeneaththesnowandice.Asthesouthernedgeofthearcticicecapmeltsinsummer,polarbearsaretrappedonlandandspendtheirsummerswithoutfood,livingoffbodyfatstoredfromhuntinginthespringandwinter.
Itmightcomeasasurprisethatthisroyalandpowerfulspeciesfacesan
uncertainfuture:
climatechangeiscausingthedisappearanceofseaicefromwhich
polarbearshunttheiranimal.SeaiceintheArcticismeltingearlierandforminglatereachyear.Withabout22,000polarbearslivinginthewild,thespeciesisnotcurrentlyendangered,butitsfutureisfarfromcertain.Peoplereachedanagreementthatrestrictsthehuntingofpolarbearsanddirectseachnationtoprotecttheirhabitats,butitdoesnotprotectthebearsagainstthebiggestman-madethreattotheirsurvival:
globalwarming.Ifcurrentwamfingtrendscontinue,scientistsbelievethatpolarbearsmaydisappearwithin100years.
31.Polarbearssearchforsealsthroughtheir
A.eyesB.nosesC.earsD.necks
32.Theunderlinedword"
dens"
inParagraph3mostprobablymeans
A.thehomeofwildanimals
B.theskinofthewildanimals
C.thicksmokethatisdifficulttosee
D.waterofthedeepsea
33.Insummer,whatdothepolarbearsdependontosurvive?
A.Theycaughtsealsforfood.
B.Theysearchforfoodonland.
C.Theysearchfoodinthesea..
D.Theyusestoredfat.
34.Whatisthereasonofpolarbear'
sdisappearance?
A.TheiceonthelandoftheArcticisdisappearingdaybyd