学年湖北省武汉一中高二考英语试题Word版+听力Word文档格式.docx

学年湖北省武汉一中高二考英语试题Word版+听力Word文档格式.docx

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每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’swrongwiththewoman?

A.Shelosthermoney.

B.Shehasnomoneyinhand.

C.Shecouldn’tfindthebank.

2.WhatwillhappentoJuliaandTony?

A.JuliawillleaveTony.

B.Theywillstayinlove.

C.Tonywillquitdrinking.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thebook.B.Theshapeofthehouse.C.Thedecorationofthebuilding.

4.Howlongwillittaketocompletethewalk?

A.20minutes.B.22minutes.C.42minutes.

5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atthereception.B.Onthephone.C.Atthehospital.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhataretheygoingtodothisFriday?

A.Havebreakfasttogether.B.Goforanouting.C.Seeamovie.

7.Whenwilltheyprobablymeet?

A.7:

13.B.7:

30.C.Atnoon.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebiketrip?

A.Tiring.B.Fun.C.Dangerous

9.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow?

A.Continuethebiketrip.B.Gotothebeach.C.Restinahotelroom.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whichsportsarepopularintheman’scountry?

A.Tennisandgolf.B.Footballandswimming.C.Tabletennisandbasketball.

11.Whichsportsdidpeopleplaymoreinthepastaccordingtotheman’sopinion?

A.Golf.B.Tennis.C.Tabletennis.

12.Whichsportsdomostpeoplenotdaretotry?

A.Extremesports.B.Golf.C.Tabletennis.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howmanybonesarethereinthehumanbody?

A.40.B.100.C.206.

14.Whichisthefunctionofbones?

A.Keepingpeoplehealthy.

B.Movingalongtheground.

C.Protectingtheinsidesofthebody.

15.Whichfoodisgoodforbonesaccordingtowhatthemansaid?

A.Fruit.B.Cheese.C.Fish.

16.Whyshouldpeopledoregularexercise?

A.Maketheirbonesstrong.B.Weakentheirmuscles.C.Provideastructure.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanypeoplesurveyedreporttheyspendlesstimewiththeirfamilies?

A.11%.B.28%.C.44%.

18.Whendidpeoplespendabout26hourseverymonthwiththeirfamilies?

A.In2000.B.In2006.C.In2008.

19.What’sthereasonwhy50%ofpeoplesurveyedsaidtheywereignored?

A.Othermembersspendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.

B.Othermembersspendtoomuchtimelookingthroughtheweb.

C.Othermembersspendtoomuchtimesurfingsocialnetworkingsites.

20.Whatdothefindingsofthenewstudytellus?

A.TheuseofInternetandsocialmediaisrising.

B.Peoplearespendingmoretimewiththeirfriends.

C.MembersofU.S.familiesarespendinglesstimetogether.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Whileyourcompetitorsarestillwaitingforthewatertowarmup,youcouldbegivingyourdragonboatseasonajump-startwithapaddlingvacationinOrlando,Florida.Springcampissuitableforallagesandlevels,perfectforthoselookingforabreakfromtheordinary（orcold）whileenjoyingthesportofdragonboatwithlike-mindedpeople.

The2018FloridaTrainingCamppromisestobeaweekoffunandfitnessonandoffthewater.Registerasateam,smallgrouporindividual,withcustomizable（定制的）add-onsforthoselookingtogiveanedgetotheirpersonalperformance. 

TheweekwillcloseoutonSaturdaywithacampBBQandaracingregatta!

OpeningfestivitiesbeginontheeveningofSundayApril15thwithcampcheck-in. 

TrainingbeginsonMondayApril16thandendsonSaturdayApril21st.

GWNFLORIDATRAININGCAMP

Dates:

MondayApril16thtoSaturdayApril21st,2018

Price:

$395USD,$370beforeJanuary19th,2018

Featuresinclude:

• 

Dailyschedule

Twicedailydragonboattrainingsessions 

Dailyvideoanalysis

Individualhelp（twiceweekly） 

Additionaldailygroupsessions

Camp-sponsoredsocials

CUSTOMIZEYOURCAMPEXPERIENCE

Theoptionsoutlinedbelowareavailableduringtheweekofcampandcanbebookedasanadd-on.Add-onscanbeincludedinyourinitialregistrationorpurchasedatalatertimethroughtheonlineregistrationsystem. 

Option1:

HighPerformanceProgram, 

Cost:

$75USD

Ifyouwanttolearnhowtomoveyourboatfaster,thentheHighPerformanceprogramisforyou!

Thisoptionconsistsofthreeprogressiveone-hoursessionscompletelyfocusedonracingtechniques,strategies,anddrills,withthegoalofincreasingyouroverallspeed.

Option2:

CoachingCommunityDragonBoat（Level1）, 

$175USD

Thiscourseisintendedforanyoneinterestedinentry-levelcoaching.Expectthematerialincludedinthecoursetocoversafety,ethics（道德）incoaching,coach-athletecommunication,basicdragonboattechnique,basicphysiologicalrequirementsofdragonboatracing,raceandpracticeplanning,plusmore.

21.Accordingtothepassage,inthiscamp.

A.youwillenjoyaBBQattheopeningB.youneedtobeover18C.youshouldhavesomedragonboatskillsD.youcanhavefunonland

22.HowmuchdoesthecampwithOption1costifyoupayattheendof2017?

A.$370.B.$395.C.$445.D.$470.

23.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.

A.Option1includesathree-hoursession

B.add-onscanbeboughtduringregistration

C.Option2isforthosefondofadvancedcoaching

D.videoanalysisiscoveredinthecoachingcourse

24.Thepurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.recommendanupcomingtrainingcamp

B.introducetheoptionsinatrainingcamp

C.provideideasabouthowtospendavacation

D.offeradviceonhowtowinindragonboatraces

B

Abiologistoncecriticizedforstealingeggsfromthenestsoftherarestbirdintheworldhasbeenawardedthe“NobelPrize”ofconservationafterhismethodssavedninespeciesfromextinction.

ProfessorCarlJoneswonthe2016IndianapolisPrize-thehighestaccoladeinthefieldofanimalconservation-forhis40yearsofworkinMauritius,wherehesavedanendangeredkestrelfrombecomingthenextGreatAuk.

Whenthe61-year-oldfirsttravelledtotheeastAfricanislandinthe1970s,hewastoldtoclosedownaprojecttosavetheMauritiuskestrel.Atthetimetherewerejustfourleftinthewild,makingittherarestbirdonEarth.Howeverhestayed,usingthetechniquesofcaptivebreeding（人工繁殖）,whichinvolvedsnatchingeggsfromthebirds’nestsandhatching（孵化）themunderincubators,promptingthemotherstolayanothersetofeggsinthewild.

Adecadelater,thenumberofMauritiuskestrelshadsoaredtoover300andtodaytherearearound400inthewild.Thebiologisthasalsobeennecessaryineffortstobringotherrarespeciesbackfromtheedgeofextinction,includingthepinkpigeon,echoparakeetandRodrigueswarbler.

ProfJones,wasawardedthe$250,000（£

172,000）prizeataceremonyinLondon.

“Asayoungmaninmy20s,Icertainlydidn'

tenjoythestressandthetensionofthecriticismIreceived,”Reflectingonthestartofhiscareer,hesaidtheMaurutiuskestrelprojecthadbeenseenasa“deadloss”atthetime.Inthe1970stherewasfierceoppositiontothecaptivebreedingtechniques,withcriticsarguingthattheyweretooriskyandtooktheemphasisoffbreedinginthewild.

ProfJoneshasdevotedhiswholelifetohiswork,onlybecomingafatherforthefirsttimeeightyearsago,at53.Hesaidreceivingtheprizewasparticularlyimportanttohim,becauseitprovedthathisworktosavebirdswasright.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accolade”meaninParagraph2?

A.returnB.levelC.honorD.research

26.Accordingtothepassage,GreatAukis________.

A.anendangeredbirdB.anextinctbird

C.apopularbirdD.afiercebird

27.WhatcanweknowfromthefiguresinParagraph4?

A.Takingeggsfromthenestshasworkedwell.

B.Thewildenvironmentforkestrelhaschangedalot.

C.Kestrelhasadaptedtothelifeinthewild.

D.It’sdifficulttoprotectkestrel.

28.ProfJones’ideaoftakingeggsfromthebirds’nests________.

A.wasprovedofnouseB.waswidelyaccepted

C.waspromotedofficiallyD.wascriticizedbysomepeople

C

Thereisnodenyingthatsomepeoplelivetobeolderthanothers.Followedarethestandardexplanations:

keepingamoderatediet,engaginginregularexercise,etc.Butwhateffectdoesyourpersonalityhaveonyourlongevity（长寿）？

Arethereanykindsofpersonalitiescontributingtolongerlives?

AnewstudyintheJournaloftheAmericanGeriatricsSocietylookedatthesequestionsbyexaminingthepersonalitycharacteristicsof246childrenofpeoplewhohadlivedtobeatleast100.

Accordingtothestudy,thosewholivethelongestaremoreoutgoing,moreactiveandlessneurotic（神经质的）thanotherpeople.Long-livingwomenarealsomorelikelytobesympatheticandcooperativethanwomenwithanormallifespan.Thesefindingsareinagreementwithwhatyouwouldexpectfromtheevolutionarytheory:

thosewholiketomakefriendsandhelpotherscangatherenoughresourcestomakeitthroughtoughtimes.

Interestingly,however,othercharacteristicsthatyoumightconsideradvantageoushadnoimpactonwhetherstudyparticipantswerelikelytolivelonger.Thosewhoweremoreself-disciplined,forinstance,werenomorelikelytolivetobeveryold.Also,beingopentonewideashadnorelationshiptolonglife,whichmightexplainallthosebad-temperedoldpeoplewhoarefixedintheirways.

Whetheryoucansuccessfullychangeyourpersonalityasanadultisthesubjectofalongstanding