供应链管理 第三版 Unit3 习题与答案Word下载.docx

供应链管理 第三版 Unit3 习题与答案Word下载.docx

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4.Thetwomajortypesoffacilitiesaredistributionsitesandstoragesites.

5.Inventoryisanimportantsupplychaindriverbecausechanginginventorypoliciescandramaticallyalterthesupplychain’sefficiencyandresponsiveness.

6.Informationispotentiallythebiggestdriverofperformanceinthesupplychainasitdirectlyaffectseachoftheotherdrivers.

Easy

7.Informationispotentiallythebiggestdriverofperformanceinthesupplychaineventhoughithaslittleimpactoneachoftheotherdrivers.

8.Afacilitywithlittleexcesscapacitywilllikelybemoreefficientperunitofproductitproducesthanonewithalotofunusedcapacity.

9.Afacilitywithlittleexcesscapacitywilllikelybenomoreorlessefficientperunitofproductitproducesthanonewithalotofunusedcapacity.

10.Thehighutilizationfacilitywillhavedifficultyrespondingtodemandfluctuations.

11.Thehighutilizationfacilitywillhavenomoredifficultyrespondingtodemandfluctuationsthanonewithalotofunusedcapacity.

False

12.Stockkeepingunit（SKU）storageisthewarehousingmethodologythatusesatraditionalwarehousetostoreallofonetypeofproducttogether.

13.Warehouseunitstorageisthewarehousingmethodologythatusesatraditionalwarehousetostoreallofonetypeofproducttogether.

14.Thecomponentsofinventorydecisionsincludecycleinventory,safetyinventory,seasonalinventory,andsourcing.

15.Thecomponentsofinventorydecisionsincludecapacity,cycleinventory,safetyinventory,seasonalinventory,andsourcing.

16.Cycleinventoryisinventorythatisbuiltuptocounterpredictablevariabilityindemand.

17.Seasonalinventoryisinventorythatisbuiltuptocounterpredictablevariabilityindemand.

18.Companiesusingseasonalinventorywillbuildupinventoryinperiodsoflowdemandandstoreitforperiodsofhighdemandwhentheywillnothavethecapacitytoproduceallthatisdemanded.

19.Companiesusingseasonalinventorywillmaintainalevelinventoryincreaserateofproductionforperiodsofhighdemand.

20.Acompany’sabilitytofindabalancebetweenresponsivenessandefficiencythatbestmatchestheneedsofthecustomeritistargetingisthekeytoachievingstrategicfit.

21.Manyobstacles,suchasgrowingproductvarietyandshorterlifecycles,havemadeitincreasinglydifficultforsupplychainstoachievestrategicfit.

MultipleChoice

1.Whichofthefollowingisnotamajordriverofsupplychainperformance?

a.Facilities

b.Inventory

c.Transportation

d.Information

e.Alloftheabovearemajordriversofsupplychainperformance.

e

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotamajordriverofsupplychainperformance?

a.Customers

b.Facilities

c.Inventory

d.Transportation

e.Information

a

3.Theplacesinthesupplychainnetworkwhereproductisstored,assembled,orfabricatedareknownas

a.facilities.

b.inventory.

c.transportation.

d.information.

e.customers.

4.Allrawmaterials,workinprocess,andfinishedgoodswithinasupplychainareknownas

b

5.Movinginventoryfrompointtopointinthesupplyisknownas

c

6.Thedataandanalysisconcerningfacilities,inventory,transportation,andcustomersthroughoutthesupplychainisknownas

d

7.Thetwomajortypesoffacilitiesare

a.distributionsitesandstoragesites.

b.productionsitesanddistributionsites.

c.productionsitesandstoragesites.

d.retailsitesanddistributionsites.

e.distributionsitesandinventorysites.

8.Whichcomponentofthesupplychaindecision-makingframeworkwouldbeestablishedfirst?

a.Customerstrategy

b.Supplychainstrategy

c.Supplychainstructure

d.Competitivestrategy

e.Replenishmentstrategy

9.Whichcomponentofthesupplychaindecision-makingframeworkwouldbeestablishedsecond?

10.Whichcomponentofthesupplychaindecision-makingframeworkwouldbeusedtoreachtheperformanceleveldictatedbythesupplychainstrategy?

11.Whichofthefollowingisnotacomponentoffacilitiesdecisions?

a.Location

b.Capacity

c.Operationsmethodology

d.Warehousingmethodology

e.Alloftheabovearecomponentsoffacilitiesdecisions.

12.Whichofthefollowingisnotacomponentoffacilitiesdecisions?

a.Warehousingmethodology

b.Forecastingmethodology

d.Capacity

e.Location

13.Whichofthefollowingstatementsconcerningdecisionsregardinglocationoffacilitiesisfalse?

a.Decidingwhereacompanywilllocateitsfacilitiesconstitutesalargepartofthedesignofasupplychain.

b.Abasictrade-offhereiswhethertocentralizetogaineconomiesofscaleordecentralizetobecomemoreresponsivebybeingclosertothecustomer.

c.Companiesmustalsoconsiderahostofissuesrelatedtothevariouscharacteristicsofthelocalareainwhichthefacilitymaybesituated.

d.Allofthesestatementsaretrue.

e.Noneofthesestatementsaretrue.

14.Whichofthefollowingisnotanissuecompaniesneedtoconsiderinfacilitylocationdecisions?

a.qualityofworkers

b.productdevelopment

c.proximitytocustomersandtherestofthenetwork

d.costoffacility

e.taxeffects

15.Whichofthefollowingisnotanissuecompaniesneedtoconsiderinfacilitylocationdecisions?

b.availabilityofinfrastructure

e.Alloftheaboveareissuescompaniesneedtoconsiderinfacilitylocationdecisions.

16.Excesscapacity

a.allowsafacilitytobeveryflexibleandtorespondtowideswingsinthedemandsplacedonit.

b.costsmoneyandthereforecandecreaseefficiency.

c.requiresproximitytocustomersandtherestofthenetwork.

d.bothaandb

e.alloftheabove

17.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofafacilitywithexcesscapacity?

a.willlikelybemoreefficientperunitofproductitproducesthanonewithalotofunusedcapacity

b.wouldbeveryflexibleandtorespondtowideswingsinthedemandsplacedonit

c.wouldbeconsideredahighutilizationfacility

d.willhavedifficultyrespondingtodemandfluctuations

e.noneoftheabove

18.Afacilitywithlittleexcesscapacity

a.willlikelybemoreefficientperunitofproductitproducesthanonewithalotofunusedcapacity.

b.wouldbeconsideredahighutilizationfacility.

c.willhavedifficultyrespondingtodemandfluctuations.

d.Alloftheabovearetrue.

e.Noneoftheabovearetrue.

19.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeacharacteristicofafacilitywithlittleexcesscapacity?

a.allowsafacilitytobeveryflexibleandtorespondtowideswingsinthedemandsplacedonit

b.costsmoneyandthereforecandecreaseefficiency

c.requiresproximitytocustomersandtherestofthenetwork

d.willlikelybemoreefficientperunitofproductitproduces

20.Whichofthefollowingisnotawarehousingmethodology?

a.Warehouseunitstorage

b.Stockkeepingunit（SKU）storage

c.Joblotstorage

d.Cross-docking

e.Alloftheabovearewarehousingmethodologies.

21.Thewarehousingmethodologythatusesatraditionalwarehousetostoreallofonetypeofproducttogetheris

a.warehouseunitstorage.

b.stockkeepingunit（SKU）storage.

c.joblotstorage.

d.cross-docking.

22.Thewarehousingmethodologyinwhichallthedifferenttypesofproductsneededtoperformaparticularjoborsatisfyaparticulartypeofcustomerarestoredtogetheris

e.noneoftheabove

23.Thefollowingwarehousingmethodo