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窜气Blow-by
稀释Dilution
滤清器阻塞Clogged
filter
润滑超量Overlubrication
(气缸)上油Oil
pumping
(柴油喷射系)渗漏滴油After
dripping
(燃料系)气阻Vapor
lock
结胶Gum
deposit
敲缸Knock
拉缸Cylinder
score
咬缸Cylinder
sticking
轴颈擦伤Journal
刮伤Scuff
拉瓦Bearing
(化油器)汽湿现象Percolation
化油器结冰Carburetor
icing
活塞敲缸Piston
(piston
slap)
活塞裙部挤扁Collapse
piston
skirt
气门挺杆发响Tappet
noise
(valve
气门弹簧颤动Valve
spring
surge
(蓄电池)硫化Sulphation
(蓄电池)过度放电Over
discharge
(火花塞)铅沉积Lead
(火花塞)积碳Carbon
真空提前失效Defective
vacuum
advance
高压线跳火错乱Secondary
wire
crossfiring
转向反冲Steering
kickback
离合器炸裂Clutch
explosion
制动踏板发软Spongy
brake
pedal
制动踏板费力Hard
制动器发响Noisy
brake
制动踏板过低Low
制动盘摆动Disc
runout
制动失效Brake
fade
减振器失效Defective
shock
absorber
轮胎烧耗Burn
rubber
轮胎急速磨耗Peel
漂滑效应Hydro-planning
(aqua-planning)
(由于紧急制动)紧急滑行Impending
skid
充气不足Under-inflation
异响Abnormal
knocking
泄漏Leakage
过热Overheat
失控Out
control
乏力Lack
power
污染超限Illegal
exhaust
and
noise
费油Excessive
consumption
fuel
oil
振抖Fluttering
故障率Failure
rate
平均故障率的观察值Observed
mean
failure
故障树型分析法Fault
tree
analysis
汽车维护类别Class
maintenance
定期维护Periodic
季节性维护Seasonal
技术保养Technical
service
清洗Washing
技术检查Check-up
保养周期Service
cycle
保养里程Mileage
between
services
每日保养Daily
防护Preserving
冬季保养Winter
check-up
夏季保养Summer
走合维护Running-in
汽车修理类别Class
repair
汽车大修Major
repair
vehicle
汽车中修Medium
汽车小修Current
总成修理Unit
零件修理Parts
计划修理Scheduled
定期修理Regulating
视情修理Repair
on
technical
condition
非计划修理Unscheduled
修复Reconditioning
修理里程Mileage
拆开Separating
拆下Withdrawing
拆卸Disassembling
校正Aligning
装配Fitting
重新装配Reassembling
调整Adjusting
单独修理Individual
汽车报废Motor
liquidation
报废Scrapping
汽车维护工艺Technology
Vehicle
Maintenance
汽车维护作业Operation
汽车维护工艺过程Technological
process
汽车修理工艺Technology
汽车修理工艺过程Technological
技术检验Technical
checking
检视Inspection
零件检验分类Inspection
classification
parts
走合,磨合Running-in
冷磨合Cold
running-in
热磨合Hot
修理尺寸Repair
size
走(磨)合期Running-in
period
走(磨)合过程Running-in
process
走(磨)合工况Running-in
conditions
加速磨损期Period
accelerated
wear
极限间隙Limiting
clearance
允许间隙Permissible
装配间隙Assembling
汽车维修工艺设备Technological
equipment
maintenance
汽车修理技术标准Technical
standard
汽车诊断
diagnosis
汽车检测Detecting
test
诊断参数Diagnostic
parameters
诊断规范D
[2010-2-415:
03:
00|By:
warcraft]
2
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汽车维修养护专业英语对照表,学汽车维修的英语都不太好,搞来个对照表可参考一下.
汽车维修管理Administration
汽车维护方法Method
汽车维护流水作业法Flow
method
汽车维护定位作业法Method
universal
post
汽车修理方法Method
汽车修理流水作业法Flow
汽车修理定位作业法Method
总成互换修理法Unit
exchange
repairing
method
周转总成Reversible
unit
混装修理法Depersonalized
就车修理法Personalized
汽车维修指标Indices
汽车维护生产纲领Production
program
汽车修理生产纲要Production
汽车维修周期Period
汽车诊断周期Period
汽车维修竣工辆次Number
being
received
from
or
汽车大修平均在厂车日Average
days
in
plant
during
major
vehicles
汽车大修平均在修车日Average
汽车大修平均工时Average
man-hours
汽车维修平均费用Average
costs
汽车大修返修率Returning
rate
汽车小修频率Frequency
current
汽车大修间隔里程Average
interval
mileage
汽车修理工人实物劳动生产率Labour
productivity
repair-man
汽车维护企业Enterprise
汽车维护场(站)Maintenance
depot
(station)
汽车停车场(库)Park
汽车修理厂Vehicle
plant
汽车总成修理厂Unit
for
汽车诊断站Vehicle
diagnosis
station
汽车检测站Detecting
station
汽车维修网点Network
汽车维修工具和设备Instrument
Device
Maintenance
Repair
螺丝刀Screwdriver
花扳手Ring
spanner
锉刀File
双头扳手Double-ended
鲤鱼钳Combination
pilers
轮胎螺栓扳手Wheel
wrench
厚度规Feeler
gauge
杆式气缸量规Bar-type
cylinder
气缸压力表Cylinder
compressor
活塞台钳Piston
vice
活塞加热器Piston
heater
活塞环工具Piston
ring
tool
活塞环钳(活塞环拆装钳)Piston
pliers
tongs)
压环器Piston
compressor
活塞环锉Piston
file
活塞销拉器Piston-pin
extractor
连杆校正器Connecting
rod
alignment
fixture
气门座刀具Valve
seat
cutter
气门弹簧压缩器Valve
气门研磨工具Valve
grinding
tool
lapper)
调整气门间隙扳手Tappet
浮子室液面仪Float
level
歧管压力表Manifold
pressure
gauge
set
点火正时灯(正时观测灯)Ignition
timing
light
(stroboscope)
燃烧分析仪Combustion
tester
断电器触点闭合角Dwell
meter
火花塞间隙量规Plug
gap
火花塞套筒扳手Spark
plug
box
(socket)
蓄电池液体比重计Battery
hydrometer
汽车架Car
stand
(jack
stand)
轮轴架Axle
stand
前束量尺Toe-in
外倾测量器Camber
制动踏板压下器Brake
depressor
制动器放气软管Hose
bleeding
车架量规Frame
轮毂拆卸器Hub
puller
车轮拆卸器Wheel
拆装轮胎用撬杠Tire-lever
打气筒Tire
pump
螺旋千斤顶Screw
jack
轮胎压力计Pressure
油壶Oil
can
手油泵Manual
黄油枪Grease
gun
起动摇把Starting
crank
工具袋Tool
bag
车身修整工具Body
bumping
发动机测功机Engine
dynamometer
发动机综合试验机Engine
analyzer
发动机示波器Engine
scope
(oscillograph)
电子诊断式发动机试验仪Electronic-diagnostic
engine
滚筒式测功试验台Roller
type
dynamometer
(test
bed)
发动机加速测功仪Free
acceleration
容积式油耗计Volumetric
红外线废气分析仪Infrared
rays
gas
异响诊断仪Abnormal
equipment
气缸漏气率检验仪Cylinder
leak
发动机分析仪Engine
analysis
apparatus
进气歧管真空度表Intake
manifold
调整用的试验检测仪Tune-up
底盘测功机Chassis
底盘润滑机Chassis
lubricator
曲轴箱窜气量测定仪Blow-by
反作用力制动试验台Reaction
惯性式制动试验台Inertia
转向盘间隙测量仪Steering
wheel
freeplay
测滑试验台Side-slip
checking
前照灯检验仪Head
气缸孔垂直检验仪Cylinder
perpendicularity
主轴承座孔同轴度检验仪Main
bearing
aligning
移动式车轮平衡机Portable
balancer
固定式车轮平衡机Wheel
车轮动平衡机Dynamic
镗缸机Cylinder
boring
machine
气缸珩磨机Cylinder
honing
直线镗削机Line
borer
气门修整机Valve
reseater
(活塞)销孔珩磨机Pinhole
honer
曲轴磨床Crankshaft
气门研磨机Valve
气门面磨光机Valve
refacer
气门座磨光机Valve
grinder
气门座偏心磨光机Eccentric
valve
研磨机Lapping
电子点火试验器Electronic
ignition
点火线圈试验器Ignition
coil
氖管火花试验器Neon
spark
电容器试验器Condenser
电枢试验器Armature
制动盘专用车床Disc
lathe
制动蹄片磨削装置Brake
shoe
制动鼓车床Brake
drum
制动液自动更换装置Brake
flusher
(液压)制动系空气排除器Brake
bleeder
汽车维护Vehicle
汽车修理Vehicle
汽车维修制度System
汽车维修性Maintainability
汽车技术状况Technical
Condition
Vehicle
汽车完好技术状况Good
condition
汽车不良状况Bad
汽车工作能力Working
ability
汽车技术状况参数Parameters
汽车极限技术状况Limiting
汽车技术状况变化规律Regularity
change
运行缺陷Operational
defect
制造缺陷Manufacturing
设计缺陷Design
事故性缺陷Accidental
汽车耗损Vehicle
wear-out
汽车零件磨损Wear
part
磨损过程Wear
正常磨损Normal
极限磨损Limiting
允许磨损Permissible
磨损率Wear
机械磨损Mechanical
化学损耗Chemical
热磨损Thermic
疲劳磨损Fatigue
腐蚀性磨损Corrosion
故障磨损Failure
故障Malfunctioning
断裂Breakdown
损坏Damage
篇幅有限,这是对照表1,表2请看下一篇。
iagnostic
norms