护理专业英语Word文档下载推荐.docx

护理专业英语Word文档下载推荐.docx

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C.ItcamefromthedateofoutbreakofCrimeanWar

D.Itcouldnotbeverified

4.Whatisthethemeofnursing?

（C）

A.DiagnosisB.TreatmentC.CaringD.Physicalexamination

二、多选题：

ChoosethecorrectanswersfromA,B,C,D,EandFaccordingtothetext.

1.WhatmajorcontributionshaveFlorenceNightingalemadefornursing?

（ABC）

A.Establishingtheprofessionalnursing

B.Writingnumerousnursingdocuments

C.EstablishingtheFirstschoolofnursingintheworld

D.PublishingtheFirstnursingJournalintheworld

E.EstablishingtheFirstDoctorialnursingprogramintheworld

2.Choosethefollowingcorrectconceptsthatdominateandshapetheprofessionalnursingpracticeinmodernnursing?

（ABEF）

A.PersonB.EnvironmentC.Education

D.PracticeE.HealthF.Nursing

3.Whatarethemaingoalsofprofessionalnursing?

（ACEF）

A.HealthpromotionB.HealtheducationC.Healthmaintenance

D.DiseasediagnosisE.HealthrestorationF.Careofthedying

三、牢记下面的单词或表达法：

healthmaintenance保持健康healthrestoration恢复健康careofthedying临终关怀

四、简答题：

1.Whyisnursingcalledtheoldestartandtheyoungestprofession?

2.Whatarethefourmainconceptsofprofessionalnursingpractice?

Unit2HealthandIllness健康与疾病

一、单选题:

1.Whichdefinitionofhealthisthemostwidelyaccepted?

（D）.

A.traditionaldefinitionofhealthB.Nightingale’sdefinitionofhealth

C.thedefinitionofANAD.thedefinitionofWHO

2.Whichfactorisnotasocialfactorthatinfluencehealth?

（B）.

A.familyrelationshipB.lifestyle

C.culturalbackgroundD.healthcaresystem

1.AccordingtoWHO,Healthinvolve__（A,C,E）_well-being.

A.physicalB.functionalC.mental

D.individualE.social

2.People’shealthisinfluencedby__________.（A,B,C,D,E）

A.physicalfactorsB.emotionalfactorsC.environmentalfactors

D.lifestyleE.socialfactors

illness生病disease疾病greenhouseeffect温室效应

Youlookpale.Whathappened?

你脸色苍白，发生什么事了？

Didyouhavesomethinginyourmind?

Youlooksoconcerned!

你在想什么？

看起来你好像有心事.

1.What’sthedifferencebetweentheillnessanddisease?

2.Whatarethefactorsthatinfluencethehealth?

Unit3HealthPromotion健康促进

1.Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedinthenursingstrategiesofhealthpromotion?

_________（D）

A.supportingbehaviorchangesB.teaching

C.coordinatingD.givinginjections

2.Duringtheplanningprocessanurseactsas_____.（B）

A.anadviserB.aresourcepersonC.acounselorD.aconsumer

ChoosethecorrectanswersfromA,B,C,D,andEaccordingtothetext.

1.Positivehealthpromotionisaimedprimarilyat____________.（A,C）

A.improvinghealthpotential;

B.treatingdiseases;

C.maintaininghealthbalance;

D.givinginjections.

healthpromotion健康促进self-care自我护理

potentialproblems潜在的健康问题

1.Whatarethepurposesofhealthpromotion?

2.brieflystatetheroleofnursesinhealthpromotion.

Unit4NursingProcess护理程序

1.WhichleveloftheMaslow’shierarchydoesself-esteem”belongto___?

（C）

A.thesecondlevelB.thethirdlevel

C.theforthlevelD.thefifthlevel

2.Thefocusofnursingprocessis_______.（B）

A.doctor’sorderB.patient’sproblem

C.hospital’sequipmentD.medicaltreatment

1.Thephysicalexaminationskillsrequiredbythenurseinnursingassessmentinclude__________.（A,C,D,E）

A.inspectionB.interviewC.palpation

D.percussionE.auscultation

nursingprocess护理程序nursingdiagnosis护理诊断

nursingassessment护理评估nursingplan护理计划

nursingevaluation护理评价nursingintervention护理措施

ahierarchyofhumanneeds人类需要层次论学说

Thispatienthasmanyproblems.WhatshouldIconsiderfirst?

这个病人有许多护理问题，我应当首先考虑哪个？

AccordingtotheMaslow’shierarchy,youshouldconsiderthefirstlevelneedsuchasbreath,fluidandfoodneeds.

根据马斯洛的需要层次论，你应当先考虑第一层次的需要，比如呼吸、体液以及食物等需要.

1.Howmanystepsisthenursingprocessdivided?

Whatarethey?

2.HowmanylevelsisMaslow’shierarchyofneedsdivided?

Unit5Communicationinnursing护理沟通

1.______isanexampleofverbalcommunication.（D）

A.touchB.eyecontactC.facialexpressionsD.writingletters

1.Communicationservesfourmajorfunctions,theyare_________.（A,B,D,E）

A.controlB.motivationC.listening

D.emotionalexpressionE.information.

2.Nursingpracticeinvolvesthreekindsofcommunication.Theyare_______

（B,C,D）

A.two-waycommunicationB.socialcommunication

C.structuredcommunicationD.therapeuticcommunication.

E.effectivecommunication

verbalcommunication言语沟通nonverbalcommunication非言语沟通

communicationmodel沟通模式

Anythingwrong?

你怎么啦（你有什么不舒服吗）?

Youlooksosad.Theremustbesomethingbotheringyou.MaybeIcanhelp.

你看起来很伤心，一定有什么烦心的事。

或许我能帮助你。

1.Whatisnonverbalcommunication?

Doesitaidorhinderverbalcommunication?

2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenverbalandnon-verbalcommunication?

Unit6HealthEducation健康教育

1.Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedinthesourcesofhealtheducation?

_____.（B）

A.professionalorganizationsB.hospitals

C.medicalsocietiesandcommunityD.factories

1.Thedeterminationsofhealthinclude:

_______.（A,C.D,E）

A.humanbiologyB.medicationsC.healthcareorganization

D.life-styleE.environment

2.Thepurposesofhealtheducationaretoreachanumberofhealthgoals,including____________.（A,B,C,D,E）

A.rehabilitationB.informedconsentC.coping

D.self-care.E.individualandfamilydevelopment

healtheducation健康教育life-style生活方式well-being健康

1.Whatarethedeterminantsofhealth?

2.Whatarethesourcesofhealtheducation?

Unit7CommunityNursing社区护理

1.Thecoreofacommunityis________（B）

A.interestB.peopleC.organizationD.boundary

2.PrimaryHealthCareisapprovedin_____attheWorldHealthOrganization

Conference.（B）

A.1968B.1978C.1988D.1998

3.Thetheoreticalfoundationforcommunityhealthnursingisbasedon________.（A）

A.themodelofprimaryhealthcareB.thehealthpromotionmodel

C.themodelofpublicheathsciencesD.themodernmedicalmodel

1.Thefunctionofanycommunityincludes___________.（A,C,D）

Amembers’senseofbelongingBsharedthesameplace

Csharedidentity,values,normsDsupportingbehavior

Eholdingcommonrights

2.Thecharacteristicsofcommunityhealthnursinginclude______.（A,C,D,E）

A.population-focusedB.patients-focused

C.focusingonhealthpromotionDfocusingonillnessprevention

E.usingprinciplesfrommanagementandorganizationtheory

community社区communityhealthnursing社区健康护理

primaryhealthcare初级卫生保健

Theclientsofcommunityhealthnursingincludenotonlyindividuals,butalsofamilies,aggregate,andcommunity.

社区健康护理的服务对象不仅包括个体，还有家庭、群体和社区。

1.Whatarethecharacteristicsofcommunityhealthnursing?

Unit8StressandAdaptation压力与适应

1.Whowasknownasthe“fatherofstress”?

_____（A）

A.HansSelyeB.SigmudFreudC.JeanPiagetD.EricErickson

oneisthecommonphysiologicalstressor?

_____（C）

A.Lowself-esteemB.Extremeheatorcold

C.DiseaseD.Conflictwithcolleagues

3.Whichoneisthecommonpsychologicalstressor?

______（B）

A.LoudnoiseB.Lowself-esteemC.Diseasewithcolleagues

4.Whichoneisthecommonsocialstressor?

______（D）

5.Whichlevelofstressisnecessaryanddesirableforoptimalhumanfunctioningaccordingtothetext?

_______（B）

A.MildstressB.Moderatelevelofstress

C.ExcessivestressD.Nostress

ChoosethecorrectanswersfromA,B,C,D,Eaccordingtothetext.

1.Theconsequencesofstressinclude:

（ABCDE）

A.Leadtoillness

B.Producenegativefeelingaboutself

C.Alteraperson’sperceptualability

D.Interferewithproblem-solvingability

E.Influenceaperson’srelationshipwithothers

2.AccordingtoHansSelye,thestagesofhumanreactiontostressinclude:

_（ADE）

A.AlarmreactionstageB.Latentstage

C.Perceptualsta