WORDSWEEK7Word文档格式.docx

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WORDSWEEK7Word文档格式.docx

Ilefttheroom,feelinglikeavillainandamurderer.

我离开了那个房间,感觉自己就像一个恶棍,一个杀人犯。

2.N-COUNTThevillaininanovel,movie,orplayisthemainbadcharacter.(小说、电影、戏剧中的)反面主角

HealsoplayedavillainoppositeSylvesterStalloneinDemolitionMan(1992).

他在1992年的影片《超级战警》中扮演了一个与西尔维斯特·

史泰龙敌对的反面主角。

sin/sɪn/CET4(sinning,sinned,sins)

义项sin读作saɪn。

1.N-VARSinorasinisanactionortypeofbehaviourwhichisbelievedtobreakthelawsofGod.罪过;

罪孽

TheVatican'

steachingonabortionisclear:

itisasin.

梵蒂冈有关坠胎的教义是清楚的:

这是个罪过。

2.V-IIfyousin,youdosomethingthatisbelievedtobreakthelawsofGod.犯戒律

TheSpanishInquisitionchargedhimwithsinningagainstGodandman.

西班牙宗教法庭指控他违背了上帝和人类的律法。

3.N-COUNT罪人sinner

IwasshownthatIamasinner,thatIneededtorepentofmysins.

我被证明是个罪人,需要为我的罪孽忏悔。

4.N-COUNTAsinisanyactionorbehaviourthatpeopledisapproveoforconsidermorallywrong.违背道德原则的行为

...thesinofarroganthard-heartedness.

…狂妄冷酷的恶行。

5.ABBREVIATIONforsinesine的缩写

ingratitude/ɪnˈɡræ

tɪˌtjuːd/

1.N-UNCOUNTIngratitudeisalackofgratitudeforsomethingthathasbeendoneforyou.不知感恩

...theingratitudeofpeopletowardtheirmilitaryforcesinpeacetime.

...在和平时期人们对他们军队好处的忽视。

guilty/ˈɡɪltɪ/CET4TEM4(guiltier,guiltiest)

1.ADJIfyoufeelguilty,youfeelunhappybecauseyouthinkthatyouhavedonesomethingwrongorhavefailedtodosomethingwhichyoushouldhavedone.内疚的

Ifeelsoguilty,leavingallthistoyou.

把所有这一切都留给了你,我觉得很内疚。

2.ADV内疚地guiltily

Heglancedguiltilyoverhisshoulder.

他内疚地向后瞥了一眼。

3.ADJGuiltyisusedofanactionorfactthatyoufeelguiltyabout.罪恶的

Manymaybekeepingitaguiltysecret.

许多人可能将它作为一个罪恶的秘密保守着。

4.guiltyconscience→seeconscience

5.ADJIfsomeoneisguiltyofacrimeoroffence,theyhavecommittedthatcrimeoroffence.犯罪的

Theywerefoundguiltyofmurder.

他们被判犯有谋杀罪。

6.ADJIfsomeoneisguiltyofdoingsomethingwrong,theyhavedonethatthing.有过失的

HeclaimedMr.Brookehadbeenguiltyofa"

grosserrorofjudgment."

他声称布鲁克先生犯有“判决上的重大过失”。

straightway/ˈstreɪtˌweɪ/

1.ADVatonce一下子地

witness/ˈwɪtnɪs/CET4TEM4(witnessing,witnessed,witnesses)

1.N-COUNTAwitnesstoaneventsuchasanaccidentorcrimeisapersonwhosawit.目击者

Witnessestothecrashsaytheysawanexplosionjustbeforethedisaster.

这起坠机事故的目击者说,在灾难发生之前他们看到了爆炸。

2.V-TIfyouwitnesssomething,youseeithappen.目击

Anyonewhowitnessedtheattackshouldcallthepolice.

任何目睹了那场攻击的人都应该报警。

3.N-COUNTAwitnessissomeonewhoappearsinacourtoflawtosaywhattheyknowaboutacrimeorotherevent.证人

Inthenextthreeorfourdays,elevenwitnesseswillbecalledtotestify.

在随后的三四天里,11名证人将传唤来作证。

4.N-COUNTAwitnessissomeonewhowritestheirnameonadocumentthatyouhavesigned,toconfirmthatitreallyisyoursignature.连署人

Thecodicilmustfirstbesignedanddatedbyyouinthepresenceoftwowitnesses.

该遗嘱附件必须首先由你当着两个连署人的面签名并写上日期。

5.V-TIfsomeonewitnessesyoursignatureonadocument,theywritetheirnameafterit,toconfirmthatitreallyisyoursignature.连署

Askafriend,(notyourspouse),towitnessyoursignature.

请一位朋友(不可以是你的配偶),来连署你的签名。

6.V-TIfyousaythataplace,periodoftime,orpersonwitnessedaparticulareventorchange,youmeanthatithappenedinthatplace,duringthatperiodoftime,orwhilethatpersonwasalive.见证

Indiahaswitnessedmanypoliticalchangesinrecentyears.

印度近些年见证了许多政治变革。

genteel/dʒɛnˈtiːl/TEM8

1.ADJAgenteelpersonisrespectableandwell-mannered,andcomesorseemstocomefromahighsocialclass.有教养的

Itwasaplacetowhichgenteelfamiliescameinsearchofhealthandquiet.

这是一个上流社会家庭寻找健康和宁静的场所。

2.ADJAgenteelplaceorareaisquietandtraditional,butmayalsobeold-fashionedanddull.安宁而古朴的

...thegenteeltownsofWinchesterandChichester.

…安宁而古朴的温切斯特和奇切斯特城。

cove/kəʊv/

1.N-COUNT/N-IN-NAMESAcoveisapartofacoastwherethelandcurvesinwardsothattheseaispartlyenclosed.小海湾

ThehouseissituatedonahillsideoverlookingFairviewCove.

这座房子位于山坡上,俯瞰费尔维尤海湾。

2.N-COUNT/N-IN-NAMESafellow;

chap家伙;

小伙子

snooze/snuːz/(snoozing,snoozed,snoozes)

1.N-COUNTAsnoozeisashort,lightsleep,especiallyduringtheday.(尤指在白天的)小睡

Ilaydownonthebedwithmyshoesofftohaveasnooze.

我脱了鞋,躺在床上打个盹儿。

2.V-IIfyousnooze,yousleeplightlyforashortperiodoftime.打盹

Marksnoozedinfrontofthetelevision.

马克在电视机前打起盹儿来。

pal/pæ

l/TEM8

1.N-COUNTYourpalsareyourfriends.朋友

Theytalkedlikeoldpals.

他们像老朋友一样交谈。

strew/struː/TEM8(strewing,strewed,strewn,strews)

1.V-TTostrewthingssomewhere,ortostrewaplacewiththings,meanstoscatterthemthere.散播;

往...上撒...

Theracoonsknockovertherubbishbinsinsearchoffood,andstrewthecontentsallovertheground.

浣熊为了找吃的弄翻了垃圾箱,垃圾撒的到处都是。

Anelderlywomanwasstrewingthefloorwithchalksothatthedancingshoeswouldnotslip.

一位老妇人正在往地板上撒滑石粉以防止舞鞋打滑。

Bytheend,bodieswerestrewnallroundthebuilding.

最后,大楼四周遍布着死尸。

squeal/skwiːl/TEM8(squealing,squealed,squeals)

1.V-IIfsomeoneorsomethingsqueals,theymakealong,high-pitchedsound.发出长而尖的声音

Jennifersquealedwithdelightandhuggedme.

珍尼弗高兴地尖叫着,拥抱了我。

2.N-COUNTSquealisalsoanoun.长而尖的声音

Atthatmomenttherewasasquealofbrakesandtheangryblowingofacarhorn.

那一刻响起了一阵刺耳的刹车声和汽车喇叭愤怒的鸣笛声。

staunch/stɔːntʃ/TEM4(stauncher,staunchest)

1.ADJAstaunchsupporterorbelieverisveryloyaltoaperson,organization,orsetofbeliefs,andsupportsthemstrongly.坚定的

He'

sastaunchsupporterofcontrolsongovernmentspending.

他是政府开支控制的坚定支持者。

2.ADV坚定地staunchly

Hewasstaunchlyopposedtoapublicconfession.

他坚决反对公开认错。

3.ADJsolidorsubstantialinconstruction坚固的;

牢固的

ache/eɪk/CET4TEM4(aching,ached,aches)

1.V-IIfyouacheorapartofyourbodyaches,youfeelasteady,fairlystrongpain.疼痛

Theglandsinherneckwereswollen,herheadwasthrobbingandsheachedallover.

她脖子里的淋巴腺肿了,头一跳一跳地作痛而且全身疼痛。

MylegisgivingmemuchlesspainbutstillacheswhenIsitdown.

我的腿疼痛减轻了许多,但是当我坐下时还是会疼。

2.N-COUNTAnacheisasteady,fairlystrongpaininapartofyourbody.疼痛

Youfeelnauseaandachesinyourmuscles.

你觉得恶心而且肌肉疼痛。

3.PHRASEYoucanuseachesandpainstoreferinageneralwaytoanyminorpainsthatyoufeelinyourbody.(泛指不严重的)疼痛

Itseemstoeasealltheachesandpainsofahecticandtiringday.

它似乎可以减轻繁忙疲劳的一天带来的所有疼痛。

4.→seealsoheadache,heartache,stomachache

bandage/ˈbæ

ndɪdʒ/CET4TEM4(bandaging,bandaged,bandages)

1.N-COUNTAbandageisalongstripofcloththatiswrappedaroundawoundedpartofsomeone'

sbodytoprotectorsupportit.绷带

Weputsomeointmentandabandageonhisknee.

我们在他的膝盖上涂了些药膏,还缠了一条绷带。

2.V-TIfyoubandageawoundorpartofsomeone'

sbody,youtieabandagearoundit.用绷带包扎

Applyadressingtothewoundandbandageit.

在伤口上敷上敷料并用绷带包扎起来。

3.PHRASALVERBBandageupmeansthesameas.用绷带包扎

Ibandagedthelegupandgaveheraspirinforthepain.

我用绷带把她的腿包扎起来,又给她阿斯匹林镇痛。

remedy/ˈrɛmɪdɪ/CET4TEM4(remedying,remedied,remedies)

1.N-COUNTAremedyisasuccessfulwayofdealingwithaproblem.解决办法

Theremedyliesinthehandsofthegovernment.

解决办法就在政府手中。

2.N-COUNTAremedyissomethingthatisintendedtocureyouwhenyouareillorinpain.治疗;

疗法;

药品

Therearemanydifferentkindsofnaturalremediestohelpovercomewinterinfections.

很多不同种类的天然药物有助于克服冬季传染病。

3.V-TIfyouremedysomethingthatiswrongorharmful,youcorrectitorimproveit.补救;

纠正;

改善

Agreatdealhasbeendoneinternallytoremedythesituation.

内部已经采取了很多措施来挽救局面。

wither/ˈwɪð

ə/CET6+TEM4(withering,withered,withers)

1.V-IIfsomeoneorsomethingwithers,theybecomeveryweak.变虚弱

Whenhewentintoretirement,hevisiblywithered.

到了退休年龄时,他明显变得虚弱了。

2.PHRASALVERBWitherawaymeansthesameas.变虚弱

Toseemybodyliterallywitherawaybeforemyeyeswasexasperating.

看着我的身体在自己的眼前日渐虚弱真是让人恼火。

3.V-IIfaflowerorplantwithers,itdriesupanddies.(花朵或植物)枯萎

TheflowersinIsabel'

sroomhadwithered.

伊莎贝尔房间里的花朵已经枯萎了。

stark/stɑːk/CET6+TEM8(starker,starkest)

1.ADJStarkchoicesorstatementsareharshandunpleasant.严酷的

Companiesfaceastarkchoiceiftheywanttostaycompetitive.

各公司要想保持竞争力就要面临一个严酷的选择。

2.ADV严酷地starkly

ThatissueispresentedstarklyandbrutallybyBobGrahamandDavidCairns.

那个问题被鲍勃·

格雷厄姆和戴维·

凯恩斯冷酷无情地提了出来。

3.ADJIftwothingsareinstarkcontrasttooneanother,theyareverydifferentfromeachotherinawaythatisveryobvious.(对比)鲜明的

...secretcooperationbetweenLondonandWashingtonthatwasinstarkcontrasttoofficialpolicy.

…伦敦和华盛顿之间的与官方政策明显相悖的秘密合作。

4.ADV鲜明地starkly

Angus'

schild-likepaintingscontraststarklywithhis

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