WORDSWEEK7Word文档格式.docx
《WORDSWEEK7Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《WORDSWEEK7Word文档格式.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Ilefttheroom,feelinglikeavillainandamurderer.
我离开了那个房间,感觉自己就像一个恶棍,一个杀人犯。
2.N-COUNTThevillaininanovel,movie,orplayisthemainbadcharacter.(小说、电影、戏剧中的)反面主角
HealsoplayedavillainoppositeSylvesterStalloneinDemolitionMan(1992).
他在1992年的影片《超级战警》中扮演了一个与西尔维斯特·
史泰龙敌对的反面主角。
sin/sɪn/CET4(sinning,sinned,sins)
义项sin读作saɪn。
1.N-VARSinorasinisanactionortypeofbehaviourwhichisbelievedtobreakthelawsofGod.罪过;
罪孽
TheVatican'
steachingonabortionisclear:
itisasin.
梵蒂冈有关坠胎的教义是清楚的:
这是个罪过。
2.V-IIfyousin,youdosomethingthatisbelievedtobreakthelawsofGod.犯戒律
TheSpanishInquisitionchargedhimwithsinningagainstGodandman.
西班牙宗教法庭指控他违背了上帝和人类的律法。
3.N-COUNT罪人sinner
IwasshownthatIamasinner,thatIneededtorepentofmysins.
我被证明是个罪人,需要为我的罪孽忏悔。
4.N-COUNTAsinisanyactionorbehaviourthatpeopledisapproveoforconsidermorallywrong.违背道德原则的行为
...thesinofarroganthard-heartedness.
…狂妄冷酷的恶行。
5.ABBREVIATIONforsinesine的缩写
ingratitude/ɪnˈɡræ
tɪˌtjuːd/
1.N-UNCOUNTIngratitudeisalackofgratitudeforsomethingthathasbeendoneforyou.不知感恩
...theingratitudeofpeopletowardtheirmilitaryforcesinpeacetime.
...在和平时期人们对他们军队好处的忽视。
guilty/ˈɡɪltɪ/CET4TEM4(guiltier,guiltiest)
1.ADJIfyoufeelguilty,youfeelunhappybecauseyouthinkthatyouhavedonesomethingwrongorhavefailedtodosomethingwhichyoushouldhavedone.内疚的
Ifeelsoguilty,leavingallthistoyou.
把所有这一切都留给了你,我觉得很内疚。
2.ADV内疚地guiltily
Heglancedguiltilyoverhisshoulder.
他内疚地向后瞥了一眼。
3.ADJGuiltyisusedofanactionorfactthatyoufeelguiltyabout.罪恶的
Manymaybekeepingitaguiltysecret.
许多人可能将它作为一个罪恶的秘密保守着。
4.guiltyconscience→seeconscience
5.ADJIfsomeoneisguiltyofacrimeoroffence,theyhavecommittedthatcrimeoroffence.犯罪的
Theywerefoundguiltyofmurder.
他们被判犯有谋杀罪。
6.ADJIfsomeoneisguiltyofdoingsomethingwrong,theyhavedonethatthing.有过失的
HeclaimedMr.Brookehadbeenguiltyofa"
grosserrorofjudgment."
他声称布鲁克先生犯有“判决上的重大过失”。
straightway/ˈstreɪtˌweɪ/
1.ADVatonce一下子地
witness/ˈwɪtnɪs/CET4TEM4(witnessing,witnessed,witnesses)
1.N-COUNTAwitnesstoaneventsuchasanaccidentorcrimeisapersonwhosawit.目击者
Witnessestothecrashsaytheysawanexplosionjustbeforethedisaster.
这起坠机事故的目击者说,在灾难发生之前他们看到了爆炸。
2.V-TIfyouwitnesssomething,youseeithappen.目击
Anyonewhowitnessedtheattackshouldcallthepolice.
任何目睹了那场攻击的人都应该报警。
3.N-COUNTAwitnessissomeonewhoappearsinacourtoflawtosaywhattheyknowaboutacrimeorotherevent.证人
Inthenextthreeorfourdays,elevenwitnesseswillbecalledtotestify.
在随后的三四天里,11名证人将传唤来作证。
4.N-COUNTAwitnessissomeonewhowritestheirnameonadocumentthatyouhavesigned,toconfirmthatitreallyisyoursignature.连署人
Thecodicilmustfirstbesignedanddatedbyyouinthepresenceoftwowitnesses.
该遗嘱附件必须首先由你当着两个连署人的面签名并写上日期。
5.V-TIfsomeonewitnessesyoursignatureonadocument,theywritetheirnameafterit,toconfirmthatitreallyisyoursignature.连署
Askafriend,(notyourspouse),towitnessyoursignature.
请一位朋友(不可以是你的配偶),来连署你的签名。
6.V-TIfyousaythataplace,periodoftime,orpersonwitnessedaparticulareventorchange,youmeanthatithappenedinthatplace,duringthatperiodoftime,orwhilethatpersonwasalive.见证
Indiahaswitnessedmanypoliticalchangesinrecentyears.
印度近些年见证了许多政治变革。
genteel/dʒɛnˈtiːl/TEM8
1.ADJAgenteelpersonisrespectableandwell-mannered,andcomesorseemstocomefromahighsocialclass.有教养的
Itwasaplacetowhichgenteelfamiliescameinsearchofhealthandquiet.
这是一个上流社会家庭寻找健康和宁静的场所。
2.ADJAgenteelplaceorareaisquietandtraditional,butmayalsobeold-fashionedanddull.安宁而古朴的
...thegenteeltownsofWinchesterandChichester.
…安宁而古朴的温切斯特和奇切斯特城。
cove/kəʊv/
1.N-COUNT/N-IN-NAMESAcoveisapartofacoastwherethelandcurvesinwardsothattheseaispartlyenclosed.小海湾
ThehouseissituatedonahillsideoverlookingFairviewCove.
这座房子位于山坡上,俯瞰费尔维尤海湾。
2.N-COUNT/N-IN-NAMESafellow;
chap家伙;
小伙子
snooze/snuːz/(snoozing,snoozed,snoozes)
1.N-COUNTAsnoozeisashort,lightsleep,especiallyduringtheday.(尤指在白天的)小睡
Ilaydownonthebedwithmyshoesofftohaveasnooze.
我脱了鞋,躺在床上打个盹儿。
2.V-IIfyousnooze,yousleeplightlyforashortperiodoftime.打盹
Marksnoozedinfrontofthetelevision.
马克在电视机前打起盹儿来。
pal/pæ
l/TEM8
1.N-COUNTYourpalsareyourfriends.朋友
Theytalkedlikeoldpals.
他们像老朋友一样交谈。
strew/struː/TEM8(strewing,strewed,strewn,strews)
1.V-TTostrewthingssomewhere,ortostrewaplacewiththings,meanstoscatterthemthere.散播;
往...上撒...
Theracoonsknockovertherubbishbinsinsearchoffood,andstrewthecontentsallovertheground.
浣熊为了找吃的弄翻了垃圾箱,垃圾撒的到处都是。
Anelderlywomanwasstrewingthefloorwithchalksothatthedancingshoeswouldnotslip.
一位老妇人正在往地板上撒滑石粉以防止舞鞋打滑。
Bytheend,bodieswerestrewnallroundthebuilding.
最后,大楼四周遍布着死尸。
squeal/skwiːl/TEM8(squealing,squealed,squeals)
1.V-IIfsomeoneorsomethingsqueals,theymakealong,high-pitchedsound.发出长而尖的声音
Jennifersquealedwithdelightandhuggedme.
珍尼弗高兴地尖叫着,拥抱了我。
2.N-COUNTSquealisalsoanoun.长而尖的声音
Atthatmomenttherewasasquealofbrakesandtheangryblowingofacarhorn.
那一刻响起了一阵刺耳的刹车声和汽车喇叭愤怒的鸣笛声。
staunch/stɔːntʃ/TEM4(stauncher,staunchest)
1.ADJAstaunchsupporterorbelieverisveryloyaltoaperson,organization,orsetofbeliefs,andsupportsthemstrongly.坚定的
He'
sastaunchsupporterofcontrolsongovernmentspending.
他是政府开支控制的坚定支持者。
2.ADV坚定地staunchly
Hewasstaunchlyopposedtoapublicconfession.
他坚决反对公开认错。
3.ADJsolidorsubstantialinconstruction坚固的;
牢固的
ache/eɪk/CET4TEM4(aching,ached,aches)
1.V-IIfyouacheorapartofyourbodyaches,youfeelasteady,fairlystrongpain.疼痛
Theglandsinherneckwereswollen,herheadwasthrobbingandsheachedallover.
她脖子里的淋巴腺肿了,头一跳一跳地作痛而且全身疼痛。
MylegisgivingmemuchlesspainbutstillacheswhenIsitdown.
我的腿疼痛减轻了许多,但是当我坐下时还是会疼。
2.N-COUNTAnacheisasteady,fairlystrongpaininapartofyourbody.疼痛
Youfeelnauseaandachesinyourmuscles.
你觉得恶心而且肌肉疼痛。
3.PHRASEYoucanuseachesandpainstoreferinageneralwaytoanyminorpainsthatyoufeelinyourbody.(泛指不严重的)疼痛
Itseemstoeasealltheachesandpainsofahecticandtiringday.
它似乎可以减轻繁忙疲劳的一天带来的所有疼痛。
4.→seealsoheadache,heartache,stomachache
bandage/ˈbæ
ndɪdʒ/CET4TEM4(bandaging,bandaged,bandages)
1.N-COUNTAbandageisalongstripofcloththatiswrappedaroundawoundedpartofsomeone'
sbodytoprotectorsupportit.绷带
Weputsomeointmentandabandageonhisknee.
我们在他的膝盖上涂了些药膏,还缠了一条绷带。
2.V-TIfyoubandageawoundorpartofsomeone'
sbody,youtieabandagearoundit.用绷带包扎
Applyadressingtothewoundandbandageit.
在伤口上敷上敷料并用绷带包扎起来。
3.PHRASALVERBBandageupmeansthesameas.用绷带包扎
Ibandagedthelegupandgaveheraspirinforthepain.
我用绷带把她的腿包扎起来,又给她阿斯匹林镇痛。
remedy/ˈrɛmɪdɪ/CET4TEM4(remedying,remedied,remedies)
1.N-COUNTAremedyisasuccessfulwayofdealingwithaproblem.解决办法
Theremedyliesinthehandsofthegovernment.
解决办法就在政府手中。
2.N-COUNTAremedyissomethingthatisintendedtocureyouwhenyouareillorinpain.治疗;
疗法;
药品
Therearemanydifferentkindsofnaturalremediestohelpovercomewinterinfections.
很多不同种类的天然药物有助于克服冬季传染病。
3.V-TIfyouremedysomethingthatiswrongorharmful,youcorrectitorimproveit.补救;
纠正;
改善
Agreatdealhasbeendoneinternallytoremedythesituation.
内部已经采取了很多措施来挽救局面。
wither/ˈwɪð
ə/CET6+TEM4(withering,withered,withers)
1.V-IIfsomeoneorsomethingwithers,theybecomeveryweak.变虚弱
Whenhewentintoretirement,hevisiblywithered.
到了退休年龄时,他明显变得虚弱了。
2.PHRASALVERBWitherawaymeansthesameas.变虚弱
Toseemybodyliterallywitherawaybeforemyeyeswasexasperating.
看着我的身体在自己的眼前日渐虚弱真是让人恼火。
3.V-IIfaflowerorplantwithers,itdriesupanddies.(花朵或植物)枯萎
TheflowersinIsabel'
sroomhadwithered.
伊莎贝尔房间里的花朵已经枯萎了。
stark/stɑːk/CET6+TEM8(starker,starkest)
1.ADJStarkchoicesorstatementsareharshandunpleasant.严酷的
Companiesfaceastarkchoiceiftheywanttostaycompetitive.
各公司要想保持竞争力就要面临一个严酷的选择。
2.ADV严酷地starkly
ThatissueispresentedstarklyandbrutallybyBobGrahamandDavidCairns.
那个问题被鲍勃·
格雷厄姆和戴维·
凯恩斯冷酷无情地提了出来。
3.ADJIftwothingsareinstarkcontrasttooneanother,theyareverydifferentfromeachotherinawaythatisveryobvious.(对比)鲜明的
...secretcooperationbetweenLondonandWashingtonthatwasinstarkcontrasttoofficialpolicy.
…伦敦和华盛顿之间的与官方政策明显相悖的秘密合作。
4.ADV鲜明地starkly
Angus'
schild-likepaintingscontraststarklywithhis