仁爱英语八下 Unit7 Topic2 讲义设计 练习含答案.docx
《仁爱英语八下 Unit7 Topic2 讲义设计 练习含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《仁爱英语八下 Unit7 Topic2 讲义设计 练习含答案.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
仁爱英语八下Unit7Topic2讲义设计练习含答案
Unit7Topic2I’mnotsurewhetherIcancookitwell
1.重点单词(所有程度学生都要掌握)
fine(adj)--finely(adv)
light(adj)--lightly(adv)
healthy(adj)--health(n)
noisy(adj)--noisily(adv)
quiet(adj)--quietly(adv)
polite(adv)--politely(adv)
add(v)--added(过去式)
dish(n)--dishes(复数)
south(n)--southern(adj)
二·词组(△的程度较差可以不掌握,中、上学生需全部掌握)
SectionA
1.makefriedrice/asandwich做炒饭/三明治
2.cooknoodles/chickensoup煮面条/鸡汤
3.beproudof为…感到自豪
4.△cookedmeat/boiledwater/brokenglass/friedchicken
熟肉/开水/碎玻璃杯/炸鸡
5.try tohelpothers试图去帮助他人
6.addsthtosth把某物加进某物
7.cutit/themup把它(们)切碎
8.cut….intopieces把…切成片
9.fry… forafewminutes把…炒几分钟
10. makebonesoup 熬骨汤
11.boilsomewater烧些开水
12.△cooknoodlesfor3-5minutes把面条煮3到5分钟
13.△fillthebowl70%-80%fullwithbonesoup在碗里装满七八成的骨头汤
SectionB
14.twopiecesofbread两片面包
apieceof后面常跟不可数名词一片/张/块/条/则…,
apieceofpaper 一张纸
a pieceofglass一块玻璃
apieceofmusic一首音乐
a pieceof advice一条建议
15.putbutteronthebread涂抹黄油在面包上
16.putsomehoneyoverthepear倒一些蜂蜜在梨上
17.prepareforsth.为……做准备
18.eatwithyourarmsorelbows onthetable吃饭时将手和手肘放在桌上
19.useaspoonandaforktoeat使用汤匙和叉子来吃
20.aknifeandfork一副刀叉
SectionC
21.aformalwesterndinnerparty一场正式的西餐宴会
22.forthefirsttime…第一次
23.hadbetter(not)dosth最好(不)做某事
24.tablemanners餐桌礼仪
25.sitdown/haveaseat/takeaseat就坐
26.atthetable在桌旁
27.attable就餐
28.start/beginwith…以…开始
29.eatit/themup吃光
30.knowabout/followwesterntablemanners了解/遵守西方的餐桌礼仪
31.keeptheforkinyourlefthand左手拿叉
32.speakloudly大声的说话
33.drinktosb./sth.为某人/某事干杯
34.takealittle喝一小口
35.remembernottodrinktoomuch记得不要喝太多
38.remember/forget(not)todosth记得/忘记去做某事
39.remember/forgetdoingsth记得/忘记做过某事
40.drinktoomuch喝太多
41.toomuchwater(不可数名词)太多的水
42.toomanypens(可数名词)太多的笔
43.muchtootired/fast(形容词/副词)太累/快
44.doasotherpeopledo跟着别人做
45.pointatpeoplewithchopsticks用筷子指人
46.apairofchopsticks一副筷子
47.eatwiththeirlefthands用左手吃
48.finishdoingsth.完成做某事
SectionD
49.peoplearoundtheworld世界各地的人们
50.havedifferenteatinghabits拥有不同的饮食习惯
51.twoormorecourses两道或更多的菜
52.inthesouthernpartofChina在中国的南部
53.befarawayfrom远离某地
54.inthecentralandwesternparts在中部和西部地区
55.pickupthefood抓取食物
56.pickit/themup把它(们)捡起来
57.atthesametime同时
58.yourfavoriteChinesefood你最喜爱的中国食物
三.重点句子(所有程度学生都要掌握)
SectionA
1.Welldone!
/Wonderful!
/Great!
/Perfect!
/Excellent!
/Keeptrying!
干得好!
2.I’mgladthatyouaretryingtohelpothers.我很高兴你试图帮助他人。
beglad+(that)+宾语从句---为某事高兴…;begladtodosth..乐意做某事
3.It’sverykindofyou.你真好!
同义句:
Youareverykind.
It’s+adj.+ofsb.todosth.句中的形式主语是It,真正主语是todo不定式
你告诉我那个消息真是太好了。
It’sverykindofyoutotellmethenews.
bekindtosb.对某人友好
Theteacherisverykindtous.老师对我们真好.
4.I’mnotsurewhetherIcancookitwell.我不确定我能否把它做好
5.Maybeyoudon’tknowwhetherit’spoliteornottospeakloudlyatthetable.
也许你不知道在就餐时大声说话是否有礼貌.
6.表示顺序的副词:
first….second….next…then…..afterthat…finally
首先…第二步…下一步…然后…之后…最后…
SectionB
7.Wouldyoumindteachingme?
Certainlynot.你介意教我吗?
当然不.
Wouldyoumindifwelearntomakeitfromyou?
Ofcoursenot.
你介意我们向你学习做三明治吗?
当然不介意。
表示委婉请求的三种跟wouldyoumind相关的句型:
Wouldyoumindif+宾语从句;Wouldyoumind(not)doingsth. ; Wouldyoumind sb./sb.’s doingsth.
对Wouldyoumind…?
表示同意的回答,用No,notatall. 或 Ofcoursenot.或Certainlynot…
表示反对的回答,用Yes,you’dbetternot…
8.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧
SectionC
9..Idon’tknowif there’snoneedfor knives,forksorchopsticks. 我不知道是否有必要用刀叉或筷子。
There’snoneedfor sth.…---不需要,没必要… need在此作名词
Thereisnoneed (forsb.) todosth. (对。
。
来讲)没必要做。
。
Thereisnoneedfor ustobuysomanythings.
10.Ifyougotoaformalwesterndinnerpartyforthefirsttime,you'dbetterknowaboutwesterntablemanners.
如果你第一次参加正式的西方宴会,最好了解一下西方的餐桌礼仪。
11..It'spolitetoeatupthefoodonyourplate.吃完你盘子里的食物是有礼貌的。
12.Whenyoudrinktosomebody,you'dbetterraiseyourglassandtakeonlyasip.
当你向某人敬酒时,你最好举起酒杯而且只喝一小口。
13.Theansweristhatyoushouldspeakquietlyandsmilealot.答案就是你应该
小声说并且多微笑。
that从句充当表语,称之为表语从句。
表语从句同宾语从句一样,用陈述句语序。
表语从句有两种:
由that引导,that无实义,可省略。
由连接代词(what等)或连接副词(when等)引导。
如:
我的想法是我们应该一起练习英语。
MythoughtisthatweshouldpracticeEnglishtogether.
15.Whenyousitdownatthetable,takeyournapkinanditonyourlap.当你坐下准备就餐时,拿起餐巾平铺在腿上SectionD
16.Peoplearoundtheworldhavedifferenteatinghabits.
世界各地的人们有不同的饮食习惯。
17.Therearetwoormorecoursesforeverymealandpeopleuseknivesandforkstoeat.
每顿饭有两道或两道以上的主菜,人们用刀叉吃饭。
course一道菜;课程
18.InpartsofIndia,peopleusetheirfingersandbreadtopickupthefood.
在印度有些地方,人们用手和面包拿事物吃。
四.语法:
宾语从句
(一whether或if引导宾语从句为一般疑问句。
语序用陈述句语序。
(二)whether或if引导宾语从句的区别
1.与ornot连用,只能用whether
Doyouknowwhetherornotit'simpolitetosmokeduringamealinFrance.
2.whether引导的宾语从句可以移到句首,if则不能。
Ican'tsaywhetherthisistrueornot.=Whetherthisistrueornot,Ican'tsay.
这是不是真的,我不敢说。
3.介词之后的宾语从句,用whether,不用if。
I'minterestedinwhethershelikesEnglish.我感兴趣的是她是否喜欢英语。
4.不定式前用whether,不用if。
Sheaskedmewhethertostartearly.她问我是否早点出发。
5.If除了意为“是否”,还有“如果,假如”之意,用在条件状语从句中,而whether无此意。
HeisgoingtoBeijingifitdoesn'traintomorrow.如果明天不下雨,他打算去北京。
语法练习题
一、单选题。
1. Theyoungmanasked_____it'ssummerorwinter.
A.eitherB.thatC.weatherD.whether
2.Idon'tknow_________hewillcometomorrow._________hecomes,I'lltellyou.
A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.if;If
3.Theteacherasksus____Jimcancomebackontime.
A.thatB.ifC.whenD.whattime
4.Doesanybodyknow______wewillhaveasportsmeetingthisweekendornot.
A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.that
5.Hesaysthatifit_______tomorrow,he_____fishing.
A.willrain,won'tgoB.rained,wasn'tgoC.rains,won'tgoD.rain,willgo
二.
1、Iwanttoknow______________________________________.(他是否要和我们一起去Party)
2、Askhim______________________________________.(他是否能来)
3、Couldyoutellme______________________________________?
(李先生是否住这里)
4、Dotheyliketogoskiing?
Heasked.(将句子合并为一句)
5、Isshedoingherhomework?
Jimasked.(将句子合并为一句)
一DDBCC
二.1.whether(if)hewillgototheparkwithus
2.whether(if)hecancome
3.whether(if)Mr.Liliveshere
4.Heaskediftheylikedtogoskiing
5、Jimaskedifshewasdoingherhomework
巩固练习
一、单项选择。
()1.Wouldyoulikemeyou?
A.helpB.tohelpC.helping
()2.Thegirllooks,butshedoesn’tdoherhomework.
A.gentle;carefulB.gently;carefullyC.gentle;carefully
()3.DoIneedwithme?
A.togoB.goingC.go
()4.Wouldyoupleasemesomethingaboutit?
A.totellB.tellC.telling
()5.Theteachersaskedusfootballontheroad.
A.tonotplayB.toplayC.nottoplay
()6.Sheaskedmewhosejacket.
A.isitB.itisC.itwas
()7.TomorrowwearegoingtotakepartinRunningGamefortime.
A.oneB.firstC.thefirst
()8.Themusicverynice.Ienjoylisteningtoitagain.
A.soundB.soundsC.hears
()9.Thefoodsmellsandsells.
A.good;wellB.good;goodC.well;good
()10.Lookatthefunnyboy!
Heiscooking,cookingis.
A.funB.funnyC.funs
()11.Mymotheroftenteachesmetobekindtoandold.
A.thepoorB.poorC.thepoors
()12.—Howtomakefriedrice?
—Firstsomecookedmeatveryfinely.
A.slicesB.slicingC.slice
()13.It’sgoodexerciseseveryday.
A.totakeB.takesC.fortaking
()14.Themeatistoobig.Let’scut.
A.themupB.itupC.upit
()15.It’sverykindyoutohelptheoldpeopleinneed.
A.toB.ofC.at
()16.There___afootballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.
A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.willbe
()17..---Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththeheavybox?
---___.
A.You’rewelcomeB.Sorry,Ican’tC.Ofcourse.It’sverykindofyou.
()18.Thismathsproblemis___andIcandoit___.
A.easy,easilyB.easy,easyC.easily,easily
()19.YaoMingisagreatbasketballplayer.Weareproud___him.
A.ofB.toC.for
()20.It’sagoodhabit___breakfasteveryday.
A.hadB.haveC.tohave
二、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
(有一句是多余的)(10分)
A.Isitpolitetospeakloudlyattable?
B.Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?
C.It’sreallyniceofyou.
D.Neverdrinktoomuchduringadinner.
E.Butdoremembernottolaughallthetime.
F.WhatshouldIdowhenIstarteating?
A:
Hi,Mr.Smith.TomorrowI’mgoingtoaformalwesterndinnerpartyforthefirsttime.1
B:
Sure.First,whenyousitdownatthetable,takeyournapkin,unfolditandputitonyourlap.
A:
Whatdoesdinnerstartwith?
B:
Asmalldish.
A:
2
B:
Youshouldkeeptheknifeinyourrighthandandtheforkinyourleft.Don’ttakemorefoodthanyouneed.It’spolitetofinisheatingeverythingonyourplate.
A:
3
B:
No.Youshouldtrytospeakquietlyandsmilealot.4
A:
WhatshouldIdowhenIdrinktosomeone’shealth?
B:
Youshouldraiseyourglassandtakeonlyasip.5
A:
Thanksalot.
B:
You’rewelcome.
1.2.3.4.5.
三.完形填空。
(10分)
Onemorning,anoldwomanwascarryingabigbasketofcabbagesonherhandtothemarket.Shehopedto1themtothepeoplefromtown.
Themountainroadwasnarrow(窄的)andtheoldwomanwaswalking2,becauseshe