第二部分学科文化知识共100分Word格式文档下载.docx

第二部分学科文化知识共100分Word格式文档下载.docx

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A.teachB.taughtC.hastaughtD.istaught

10.Grannyoftentellus______waterinourdailylife.

A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saves

11.--Listen!

IsthatKateplayingthepianointheroom?

--No.It____beKate.ShehasgonetoLondon.

A.maynotB.needn’t

C.mustn’tD.can’t

12.There_____muchwindinthisareainspringeveryyear.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

13.Ididn’tknowhecameback______Imethiminthestreet.

A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.after

14.–IsTomhereatthemoment?

--No,buthe_______later.

A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.iscoming

15.Welcometoourhotel!

Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodtime_____yourstayhere.

A.afterB.duringC.withD.for

16.–MrSmith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore_____?

--Sorry!

Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.

A.quietlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.politely

17.I’lldoitbetteriftheteacher______meanotherchance.

A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.willgive

18.Pleasesend_____bestwishestoyourparents.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

19.–Areyoufeelingtoday?

--Much______.Icangotoschooltomorrow.

A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse

20.--Ican’tfindJenny.Couldyoutellme_______?

--Sheisontheplayground.

A.whosheisB.Howsheis

C.wheresheisD.Whatsheis

II.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Katieisa15-year-oldgirl.Sheoften__21__.“Mymomkeepsaskingwhat'

sgoingonatschool—ifIwenttoaudition（试音）fortheplay,whyIdidn'

t__22__theband,andwhatmyfriendsaredoing.It'

s__23__andsometimesitseemsthatshedoesn'

tbelieveme.HowcanIgethertostop?

”

Manyteenagershavethesame__24__asKatie.Theythinkitdifficulttogetonwellwiththeir__25__.However,ifyoutryanotherway,youcanmakeachange.Parentsseemtolikefindingout__26__day.Ifyoudon'

ttalkmuchwiththem,they

mightfeeltheneedtoaskyouquestions.Itmightseemthatthey'

reprying（探听）intoyourbusiness,butmaybetheyarejusttryingto__27__closetoyoubecausetheyloveandcareaboutyou.

Ifyoudon'

tlikesomanyquestions__28__yourday,turnthetables-askyourparentsabouttheirdayanduseitasa__29__topracticeyourlisteningskills.Ortellthemaboutyourdaybeforetheyask.Ifyouoffer__30__information,conversationswithyourparentswon'

tseemsodifficult!

（）21.A.complainsB.smilesC.laughsD.answers

（）23.A.interestingB.excitingC.relaxingD.boring

（）24.A.ideaB.problemC.happinessD.lesson

（）25.A.friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.classmates

（）29.A.roadB.streetC.avenueD.way

III.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

阅读A,B，C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlivesinthelastcentury.Herearcsomeexamples:

Firstly,peoplewerenotabletotravelsuchalongdistanceinsuchashorttimeinthepast.Planeswerenotverypopularatthattimebecauseitusedtobeaveryexpensivewaytotravelbyplane.Nowadays,wehavefastandcomfortablecars,andmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordtotravelbyplane.

Secondly,inthepast,peoplehadtoworkmuchharderbecausetheydidnothavethetoolsthatwehavetoday.Today,machinesdomostofthedifficultanddangerouswork.

Thirdly,thelivingconditionsinthepastwerenotasgoodastheyarenow.Therewerenobathroomsorrunningwaterinmanyhouses,andmanypeoplecouldn'

tbuythethingslikerefrigerators,TVsetsorwashingmachines.Now,mostfamilieshaveseveralofthesethings.Andmanyfamilieshavecomputers,carsandsoon.

Finally,nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehavethechancetogetagoodeducation.Inthepast,therewerefewerschoolsandthequalityofeducationwasmuchpoorer.NowpeoplecanalsostudyontheInternetathome.

Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyintheworldisamazing.Lifenowismuchfasterandbusierthanitusedtobe．Andwearestillcreatingnewthingstomakeourlivesbetterandeasier.

（）31.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto（指的是）__________.

A.totravelbyplaneB.totravelbycar

C.alongdistanceD.ashorttime

（）32.Whatdoesthethirdparagraph（自然段）mainly（主要地）tellus?

A.Thepeopleinthepastwerehard-working.

B.Machinescanhelpusdodangerousanddifficultworknow.

C.Thepeoplenowaretoobusytododifficultwork.

D.Machinesweretooexpensiveinthepast.

（）33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Nobodycoulduserunningwaterinthepast.

B.Nobodywenttothemoviesinthepast.

C.Peopledidn'

twatchTVatallinthepast.

D.Somepeopleusedwashingmachinestowashtheirclothesinthepast.

（）34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“creating”meaninChinese?

A.改革B.检查C.创造D.维护（）35.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage

A.Sports.B.Waystotravel.

C.Education.D.Livingconditions.

B

A.ReadingandsurfingtheInternet.

B.Readingandcollectingthings.

C.Swimmingandrunning.

D.Cyclingandsurfing.

（）37.WhichactivitymaynotbetheonethatMaggielikestodo?

A.Makingthings.B.Reading.

C.WatchingTV.D.SurfingtheInternet.

（）38.HowmuchtimedoesMarkspendinskateboardingafterschoolattheweekend?

A.Threehours.B.Twohours.C.Anhour.D.Halfanhour.

（）39.HowoftendoesLeogocamping?

A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.

C.Onceayear.D.Onceaday.

（）40.What'

sthepassageabout?

A.Indooractivities.B.Outdooractivities.

C.Futurejobs.D.Children'

shobbies.

C

Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.

Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap（消除代沟）.

Don’targue（争辩）withyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.

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Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.

Trytoreachacompromise（和解）.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.

Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect（尊敬）tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.

Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.

Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!

41.Thepassagetellsus_______haveacommunicationproblem.

A.parentsandotherpeople

B.schoolkidsandtheirparents

C.teachersandtheirstudents

D.parentsandchildrenofallages

42.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyou_______.

A.don’tgettothemoften

B.writealettertothem

C.don’tspeaktothempolitely

D.expressyourselfwell

43.Theunderlinedphrase“cooloff”inthepassagemeans“_______”.

A.tomakeyourselfhappy

B.togetyouquietandrelaxed

C.tohaveagoodrest

D.tohideyourselfquickly

44.Ifthere’sreallyagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents,you’dbetter_______.

A.haveatalkwiththemoften

B.keepawayfromthem

C.agreewiththemallthetime

D.knowabouttheirvalues

45.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_______.

A.parentsandchildrenshouldnothaveagenerationgap

B.parentsshouldshowloveandrespecttotheirchildren

C.therearesomegoodwaystobridgethegenerationgap

D.therearesomanyseriousproblemsinfamiliestoday

IV.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，并按要求完成61--65题。

InasmallvillageinMexico,therearenorealschools.Abusisusedasaschool!

Thedriverofthebusistheteacher!

Itisaschoolbus,butitdoesnottakechildrentoschool.Itjustgoesfromplacetoplace,anditsometimescomestothisvillage.Thebusschooloftenstayshereforthreemonths.Thefarmerscallit“aschoolonwheels（轮子）”.Everytimethebuscomes,thefarmerswillruntoit,shoutingandlaughing.Theywelcomethebusschoolwarmly.

Whenthebusisinthevillageinthemorning,theteacherteachestheyounger

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children.Intheafternoon,theolderchildrencometohavetheirlessonsbecausetheyhavetoworkinthemorning.Fathersandmotherscometohavetheirlessonsintheevening.Thefarmershopethatsomedaytheycanhavearealschoolinthevillage.

46.题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；

47题完成句子；

48~49题简略回答问题；

50题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

46.Thisbusschoolisjustopenforwomenandfarmersinthisvillage．【】

47.Thefarmerscallthebusschool“_____________________”.

48.Howlongdoesthebusschooloftenstayatthevillage?

49.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothefarmersexpecttohave?

50._____________________________

V.词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。

（每词或短语只限使用一次）

51.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinclass.Youwon’tbe__________.

52.Theboyisyoung,buthecanlookafter_______well.

53.Thequestionisnothard.Anyonecananswerit_________.

54.Haveyou__________theplantsyet?

55.Heusedtocausealotof_________.

VI.基础写作（包括A,B两部分，A部分5分，B部分20分，共计25分

A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

根据所给单词或词语，完成句子。

要求符合语法，语言通顺，大小写正确。

（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）

56.ruler,is,your,this?

57.wonderful,what,movie,a

_________________________________!

58.your,much,is,how,dress

____________________________________?

69.bed,better,earlier,had,to,you,go

________________________________________._

60．He,two,be,here,for,days

__________________________________.

B）书面表达（计20分）

61.随着人们对PM2.5越来越多的了解，人们对自己的生活环境的空气质量越来越关注，更多的人志愿为改善空气质量作出自己的贡献。

作为中学生，在日常生活中，我们应该如何去做？

要求：

1.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名；

2.词数：

60—80个。

短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

第8/10页

第一部分教材教法答案

一．1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A

二、6.CD7.AD8.ABC9.ACD10.ABCD

三、略

四、略

第二部分文化知识

I.1—5CCBCD6—10ADCDC

11—15DABDB16—20CBCBC

II.21—25ABDBC26—30BACDB

III.31—35ABDCA36—40BCBAD41—45DCBAC

IV.46.F47.aschoolonwheels

48.Forthreemonths

49.Theyexpecttohavearealschoolinthevillage.

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50.每次这辆公交车来的时候，农民们就喊着、笑着向它跑来。

V.51.laughedat52.himself53.easily54.watered55.troubleVI.56.Isthisyourruler?

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