第二部分学科文化知识共100分Word格式文档下载.docx

1、A.teachB.taughtC.hastaughtD.istaught10.Grannyoftentellus_waterinourdailylife.A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saves11.-Listen!IsthatKateplayingthepianointheroom?-No.It_beKate.ShehasgonetoLondon.A.maynotB.needntC.mustntD.cant12.There_muchwindinthisareainspringeveryyear.A.isB.wasC.areD.were13.Ididntknowhecameb

2、ack_Imethiminthestreet.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.after14.IsTomhereatthemoment?-No,buthe_later.A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.iscoming15.Welcometoourhotel!Ihopeyoullhaveagoodtime_yourstayhere.A.afterB.duringC.withD.for16.MrSmith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore_?-Sorry!Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.quietlyB.quicklyC

3、.slowlyD.politely17.Illdoitbetteriftheteacher_meanotherchance.A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.willgive18.Pleasesend_bestwishestoyourparents.A.IB.meC.myD.mine19.Areyoufeelingtoday?-Much_.Icangotoschooltomorrow.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse20.-IcantfindJenny.Couldyoutellme_?-Sheisontheplayground.A.whosheisB.Howshei

4、sC.wheresheisD.WhatsheisII.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Katieisa15-year-oldgirl.Sheoften_21_.“MymomkeepsaskingwhatsgoingonatschoolifIwenttoaudition（试音）fortheplay,whyIdidnt_22_theband,andwhatmyfriendsaredoing.Its_23_andsometimesitseemsthatsh

5、edoesntbelieveme.HowcanIgethertostop?”Manyteenagershavethesame_24_asKatie.Theythinkitdifficulttogetonwellwiththeir_25_.However,ifyoutryanotherway,youcanmakeachange.Parentsseemtolikefindingout_26_day.Ifyoudonttalkmuchwiththem,theymightfeeltheneedtoaskyouquestions.Itmightseemthattheyreprying（探听）intoyo

6、urbusiness,butmaybetheyarejusttryingto_27_closetoyoubecausetheyloveandcareaboutyou.Ifyoudontlikesomanyquestions_28_yourday,turnthetables-askyourparentsabouttheirdayanduseitasa_29_topracticeyourlisteningskills.Ortellthemaboutyourdaybeforetheyask.Ifyouoffer_30_information,conversationswithyourparentsw

7、ontseemsodifficult!（）21.A.complainsB.smilesC.laughsD.answers（）23.A.interestingB.excitingC.relaxingD.boring（）24.A.ideaB.problemC.happinessD.lesson（）25.A.friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.classmates（）29.A.roadB.streetC.avenueD.wayIII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A,B，C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGreatchangeshaveta

8、kenplaceinourlivesinthelastcentury.Herearcsomeexamples:Firstly,peoplewerenotabletotravelsuchalongdistanceinsuchashorttimeinthepast.Planeswerenotverypopularatthattimebecauseitusedtobeaveryexpensivewaytotravelbyplane.Nowadays,wehavefastandcomfortablecars,andmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordtotravelbyplane.Se

9、condly,inthepast,peoplehadtoworkmuchharderbecausetheydidnothavethetoolsthatwehavetoday.Today,machinesdomostofthedifficultanddangerouswork.Thirdly,thelivingconditionsinthepastwerenotasgoodastheyarenow.Therewerenobathroomsorrunningwaterinmanyhouses,andmanypeoplecouldntbuythethingslikerefrigerators,TVs

10、etsorwashingmachines.Now,mostfamilieshaveseveralofthesethings.Andmanyfamilieshavecomputers,carsandsoon.Finally,nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehavethechancetogetagoodeducation.Inthepast,therewerefewerschoolsandthequalityofeducationwasmuchpoorer.NowpeoplecanalsostudyontheInternetathome.Thedevelopmentofscie

11、nceandtechnologyintheworldisamazing.LifenowismuchfasterandbusierthanitusedtobeAndwearestillcreatingnewthingstomakeourlivesbetterandeasier.（）31.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto（指的是）_.A.totravelbyplaneB.totravelbycarC.alongdistanceD.ashorttime（）32.Whatdoesthethirdparagraph（自然段）mainly（主要地）tellus?A.Thepeop

12、leinthepastwerehard-working.B.Machinescanhelpusdodangerousanddifficultworknow.C.Thepeoplenowaretoobusytododifficultwork.D.Machinesweretooexpensiveinthepast.（）33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Nobodycoulduserunningwaterinthepast.B.Nobodywenttothemoviesinthepast.C.PeopledidntwatchTVa

13、tallinthepast.D.Somepeopleusedwashingmachinestowashtheirclothesinthepast.（）34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“creating”meaninChinese?A.改革B.检查C.创造D.维护（）35.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassageA.Sports.B.Waystotravel.C.Education.D.Livingconditions.BA.ReadingandsurfingtheInternet.B.Readingandcollecti

14、ngthings.C.Swimmingandrunning.D.Cyclingandsurfing.（）37.WhichactivitymaynotbetheonethatMaggielikestodo?A.Makingthings.B.Reading.C.WatchingTV.D.SurfingtheInternet.（）38.HowmuchtimedoesMarkspendinskateboardingafterschoolattheweekend?A.Threehours.B.Twohours.C.Anhour.D.Halfanhour.（）39.HowoftendoesLeogocam

15、ping?A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceayear.D.Onceaday.（）40.Whatsthepassageabout?A.Indooractivities.B.Outdooractivities.C.Futurejobs.D.Childrenshobbies.CSomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifitshardforyou

16、tocommunicatewithyourparents,dontworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap（消除代沟）.Dontargue（争辩）withyourparents.Dontgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywontconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.第6/10页Andyoucantexpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Ma

17、kesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudontthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.Trytoreachacompromise（和解）.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michaelsmotherdidntagreewithhim

18、aboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect（尊敬）tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.T

19、alkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!41.Thepassagetellsus_haveacommunicati

20、onproblem.A.parentsandotherpeopleB.schoolkidsandtheirparentsC.teachersandtheirstudentsD.parentsandchildrenofallages42.Yourparentsprobablywontconsideryourideasifyou_.A.dontgettothemoftenB.writealettertothemC.dontspeaktothempolitelyD.expressyourselfwell43.Theunderlinedphrase“cooloff”inthepassagemeans“

21、_”.A.tomakeyourselfhappyB.togetyouquietandrelaxedC.tohaveagoodrestD.tohideyourselfquickly44.Iftheresreallyagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents,youdbetter_.A.haveatalkwiththemoftenB.keepawayfromthemC.agreewiththemallthetimeD.knowabouttheirvalues45.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_.A.parentsandchildrenshou

22、ldnothaveagenerationgapB.parentsshouldshowloveandrespecttotheirchildrenC.therearesomegoodwaystobridgethegenerationgapD.therearesomanyseriousproblemsinfamiliestodayIV.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成61-65题。InasmallvillageinMexico,therearenorealschools.Abusisusedasaschool!Thedriverofthebusistheteache

23、r!Itisaschoolbus,butitdoesnottakechildrentoschool.Itjustgoesfromplacetoplace,anditsometimescomestothisvillage.Thebusschooloftenstayshereforthreemonths.Thefarmerscallit“aschoolonwheels（轮子）”.Everytimethebuscomes,thefarmerswillruntoit,shoutingandlaughing.Theywelcomethebusschoolwarmly.Whenthebusisinthev

24、illageinthemorning,theteacherteachestheyounger第7/10页children.Intheafternoon,theolderchildrencometohavetheirlessonsbecausetheyhavetoworkinthemorning.Fathersandmotherscometohavetheirlessonsintheevening.Thefarmershopethatsomedaytheycanhavearealschoolinthevillage.46.题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；47题完成句子；4849题简

25、略回答问题；50题将文中划线句子译成汉语。46.Thisbusschoolisjustopenforwomenandfarmersinthisvillage【】47.Thefarmerscallthebusschool“_”.48.Howlongdoesthebusschooloftenstayatthevillage?49.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothefarmersexpecttohave?50._V.词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（每词或短语只限使用一次）51.Dontbeafraidofmakingmi

26、stakesinclass.Youwontbe_.52.Theboyisyoung,buthecanlookafter_well.53.Thequestionisnothard.Anyonecananswerit_.54.Haveyou_theplantsyet?55.Heusedtocausealotof_.VI.基础写作（包括A,B两部分，A部分5分，B部分20分，共计25分A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据所给单词或词语，完成句子。要求符合语法，语言通顺，大小写正确。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）56.ruler,is,your,this?57.wonderful,wha

27、t,movie,a_!58.your,much,is,how,dress_?69.bed,better,earlier,had,to,you,go_._60He,two,be,here,for,days_.B）书面表达（计20分）61.随着人们对PM2.5越来越多的了解，人们对自己的生活环境的空气质量越来越关注，更多的人志愿为改善空气质量作出自己的贡献。作为中学生，在日常生活中，我们应该如何去做？要求：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名；2.词数：6080个。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。第8/10页第一部分教材教法答案一1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A二、6.CD7.AD8.ABC9.AC

28、D10.ABCD三、略四、略第二部分文化知识I.15CCBCD610ADCDC1115DABDB1620CBCBCII.2125ABDBC2630BACDBIII.3135ABDCA3640BCBAD4145DCBACIV.46.F47.aschoolonwheels48.Forthreemonths49.Theyexpecttohavearealschoolinthevillage.第9/10页50.每次这辆公交车来的时候，农民们就喊着、笑着向它跑来。V.51.laughedat52.himself53.easily54.watered55.troubleVI.56.Isthisyourruler?5