上海市中考英语试题及答案解析word版.docx
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上海市中考英语试题及答案解析上海市中考英语试题及答案解析word版版2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意:
1.本卷有7大题,共94小题2.试卷满分150分。
考试时间100分钟。
3.全部试题均采用连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
PartIListening(第一部分听力)1.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)ABCDEFGHA.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、_2、_3、_4、_5、_6、_答案:
1-6DBAEGF解析:
1.Aliceisalwaysactiveinmathlessons.2.Wemustwearseatbeltswhenwetravelbycar.3.Nowadaysitispopulartomakecookiesathome.4.TheprettyclothesintheshopcaughtHelenseye.5.Cyclingisgoodexercise,isntit?
6.Janeandherdaughterarehavingagoodtimeintheswimmingpool.考点分析:
图片配对题,听句子选择恰当的图片。
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7.A)Apple.B)Banana.C)Orange.D)Pear.答案:
C解析:
M:
Wow,somanyappleshere,theyaremyfavorite.W:
Yes,applesaregood,butIlikeorangesbest.Q:
Whatisthewomansfavoritefruit?
考点分析:
偏爱和优先选择,根据问题,本题主要侧重女生的表述内容。
8.A)At8:
45.B)At9:
00.C)At9:
15.D)At9:
00.答案:
B解析:
W:
Whenwilltheforeignstudentsarriveatourschooltomorrow?
M:
At90clockinthemorning,andthewelcomepartywillstartat9:
15Q:
Whenwilltheforeignstudentsarrive?
考点分析:
时间,本题有一个混淆项,应根据问题确定答案。
9.A)Bybus.B)Bybike.C)Bycar.D)Byunderground.答案:
D解析:
W:
ArewedrivingtotheCenturyPark,Tony?
M:
Well,itsdifficulttofindaparkingspacethere,letstaketheunderground?
Q:
HowwilltheygototheCenturyPark?
考点分析:
交通运输方式,本题的drivingtotheCenturyPark是混淆项,应选择taketheunderground。
10.A)Rainy.B)Cloudy.C)Sunny.D)Windy.答案:
A解析:
M:
Whataday!
Itsrainingagain.W:
Yes,itis.Ithasrainedforthewholeweek.Hopeitwillbesunnytomorrow.Q:
Howstheweathertoday?
考点分析:
谈论天气,注意提问的是今天的天气。
11.A)Visithisuncle.B)Visithisclassmates.C)GotoLondon.D)Gotoalanguagecamp.答案:
A解析:
W:
Hey,John,anyplanforthesummerholiday?
M:
ImgoingtovisitmyuncleinBeijing.Whataboutyou?
W:
IllgotoalanguagecampinLondonwithmyclassmates.Q:
WhatwillJohndointhesummerholiday?
考点分析:
意愿和打算,注意提问的是John的假期计划。
12.A)Inastore.B)Athome.C)Atthecinema.D)Inarestaurant.答案:
B解析:
W:
Tom,gotothestoredownstairsandgetsomesaltforme,Imbusycooking.M:
Ok,mom.Illgorightaway.Q:
Wheredoesthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?
考点分析:
场景推断题,根据Imbusycooking.可知应选B。
13.A)Husbandandwife.B)Doctorandpatient.C)Shopassistantandcustomer.D)Teacherandstudent.答案:
C解析:
W:
Thispairofshoeslooksperfectonyou,sir?
M:
Thanks.Mm,butitsalittlebigger.W:
Ok,tryonthispair,please.Size41.Q:
whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
考点分析:
人物关系推断题,根据对鞋的试穿可知,应选C。
14.A)TalktoLucy.B)Gotothesupermarket.C)Eatmore.D)Losesomeweight.答案:
D解析:
M:
IhappenedtomeetyoursisterLucyinthesupermarket.Shedidntrecognizemeatfirst.W:
Itsnotsurprising.Youputontoomuchweightrecently.Itstimeforyoutodosomething.Q:
Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
考点分析:
卫生与健康,信息判断题,此题要注意女士的表述。
C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15.Maryhasjustbecomeacollegestudent.16.Simondoesntenjoyclassroomdiscussions.17.Maryhasnothinginterestingtodoafterclass.18.SimonwillvolunteerforaninternationalexhibitioninShanghai.19.MaryandSimonwillgotoShanghaitogetherinfivemonths.20.SimongivesMarysomesuggestionsabouthowtochooseajobinChina.答案:
TFTTFF解析:
M:
HellomynameisSimon,areyouanewstudent?
W:
Yes,Iam.MynameisMary.Nicetomeetyou.M:
Nicetomeetyoutoo.Ihavestudiedinthiscollegefortwoyears.Howdoyoulikeyourcollegelife?
W:
Itiswonderful.AndIamreallyenjoyingthecourses.M:
Metoo.Ithinkthecoursesareveryinteresting.Theteachersareexcellent.AndIloveclassroomdiscussions.Wecanexpressourownfeelingsfreely.Thatslotsoffun.W:
Yes,exactly.ButIcannotfindanythinginterestingtodoafterclass.M:
YoucanjoinsomeclubsandIthinkyoucanalsodosomevolunteerwork.Ihavejoinedthevolunteerorganization.Iwillworkasavolunteerforaninternationalexhibition.ItwillbeinShanghai,China.W:
Ohreally?
Thatsoundsgreat.Bytheway,whenareyouleaving?
M:
Infivemonths.ThecityofshanghailookssoattractiveonTV.Ihavealwayswantedtovisitit.W:
Metoo.IhopeIwillhaveachancetogothereinthefuture.WishyougoodluckinChina.M:
Thankyou.考点分析:
对话理解,判断正误。
这是一段迎接新生的对话,对话内容包括:
问候和介绍-校园生活情感叙述(积极&消极)-建议-亲身经历介绍-祝愿等。
考生在对话前,应对所给句子的大意有一个初步理解,以便在听的过程中迅速做出判断。
D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词)(10分)21.Kittywantedtoplanta__withbeautifulflowersforMumsbirthday.22.Dadfoundthattheflowerswere__.Theywereplastic.23.DadwenttoMr.White__someflowerseeds.24.KittyandDadworkedfor__beforeMumcameback.25.AfterMumheardthe__shewasmovedtotears.答案:
21.littlegarden22.notreal23.toborrow24.3hours25.wholestory解析:
Kittysfamilyhadjustmovedtoanewhouse.ItwastheirfirstSpringthere.Kittywasveryexcitedbecauseitwasmumsbirthdaytoday.She