《精品》北京市第四中学届高三高考热身练习英语试题文档格式.docx

《精品》北京市第四中学届高三高考热身练习英语试题文档格式.docx

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XICHANG,March10（Xinhua）—WithaLongMarch-3BrocketputtinganewcommunicationsatelliteintoorbitonSunday,China’sLongMarchcarrierrocketseriescompleted300launches,1（send）morethan500spacecraftintospacesince1970.

Ittook37yearsfortheLongMarchrocketstocompletethefirst100launches,7.5yearstocompletethe2（two）100launches,andonlyaboutfouryearstoaccomplishthefinal100,3theaveragenumberoflaunchesperyearincreasingfrom2.7to13.3andthento23.5.

“IntensivelauncheshavebecomenormalinChina,indicatingtherapid4（develop）ofthespaceindustry,theprogressofscienceandtechnologyandtheenhancementofnationalstrength,”saidShangZhi,directoroftheSpaceDepartmentoftheCASC.

B

TheInternationalHorticulturalExhibition（世园会）2019BeijingChinaistheworldfirst-classhorticulturalexporecognizedbytheInternationalExhibitionsBureau,hostedbytheChinesegovernmentandundertakenbytheBeijingMunicipality.It’llbeheldfromApril29thtoOctober7thinYanqingDistrict,Beijing,thisyear.Atpresent,the5（prepare）fortheBeijingExpo2019haveenteredthefinaldecisivestage,6itisexpectedtobecomeaninternationalhorticulturalexpowiththelargestexhibitionscale,themostexhibitorsandthe7（wide）influence.

C

Thefirst-everimageofablackhole,ajointeffortofmorethan200astronomersworldwide,8（include）16fromtheChinesemainland,wasreleased9April10.

Ittookaninternationalscientificteamtocapturetheimage,10wasannouncedthroughcoordinatednewsconferencesaroundtheworld.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Growingroots

WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbornamedDr.Gibbs.Hedidn’tlooklikeanydoctorI’d11known.WhenDr.Gibbswasn’t12lives,hewasplantingtrees.

Thegooddoctorhadsome13theoriesonplantingtrees.Hebelievedin“Nopains,nogains”.Henever14hisnewtrees,whichwas15manypeople.OnceIaskedwhy.He16thatwateringplantsspoiledthem,andthatifyouwaterthem,eachfollowingtreegenerationwill17weakerandweaker.Soyouhavetomakethings18forthem.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtrees19shallowroots,andhowtreesthatweren’twateredhadtogrowdeeprootsin20ofwater.Icametounderstandthathemeantdeeprootsweretobe21.IplantedacoupleoftreesafewyearsbackandItookgoodcareofthem.Twoyearsof22hasresultedintreesthatexpecttobewaitedonhandandfoot.Wheneveracoldwindblows,they23andtrembletheirbranches.FunnythingsaboutthosetreesofDr.Gibbs’.Thelackofwaterseemedto24theminwayscomfortandeasenevercould.

Iusedto25formysonsthattheirliveswillbeeasy.But26I’vebeenthinkingthatit’stimeto27myprayer.Iknowmychildrenaregoingtomeet28,andI’mprayingtheywillbestrong.Theprayerforcomfortisseldommet.Whatweneedtodoistoprayfordeeproots,29whenthewindsblow,theywon’tbe30away.

11.A.evenB.everC.neverD.hardly

12.A.valuingB.makingC.enjoyingD.saving

13.A.excitingB.dullC.interestingD.terrible

14.A.wateredB.raisedC.lovedD.sheltered

15.A.againstB.beyondC.withinD.from

16.A.wonderedB.answeredC.doubtedD.guessed

17.A.growB.changeC.appearD.show

18.A.harmfulB.favorableC.toughD.wonderful

19.A.madeforB.headforC.allowforD.carefor

20.A.chargeB.favorC.honorD.search

21.A.treasuredB.challengedC.respectedD.liked

22.A.educationB.informationC.preparationD.devotion

23.A.danceB.shakeC.spreadD.lift

24.A.harmB.raiseC.benefitD.hurt

25.A.prayB.applyC.standD.call

26.A.perfectlyB.formallyC.obviouslyD.lately

27.A.attendB.sayC.changeD.keep

28.A.hardshipsB.worriesC.bossesD.jobs

29.A.orB.soC.andD.but

30.A.givenB.sentC.brokenD.swept

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

DearDad,

TodayIwasattheshoppingmallandIspentalotoftimereadingtheFather’sDaycards.TheyallhadaspecialmessagethatinsomewayoranotherreflectedhowIfeelaboutyou.YetasIselectedandread,itoccurredtomethatnotasinglecardsaidwhatIreallywanttosaytoyou.

You’llsoonbe84yearsold,Dad,andyouandIwillhavehad55Father’sDaystogether.Ihaven’talwaysbeenwithyouonFather’sDaybutI’vealwaysbeenwithyouinmyheart.

Youknow,Dad,therewasatimewhenwewereseparatedbythegenerationgap.YoustoodononesideoftheGreatDivideandIontheother.

TheFather-DaughterDuelshiftedintohighgear（档位）whenyoutaughtmetodrivetheoldDodgeandIdecidedIwoulddrivethe'

54Chevywhetheryoulikeditornot.ThepoliceofficerwhosentmehomeafteryoureportedtheChevystolendidn’thavemuchtoleranceforastubborn16-year-old,whileyouweresotolerantaboutit,Dad,andIthinkthatwasprobablywhatmadeittheworstnightofmylife.

OurrelationshipgreatlyimprovedwhenImarriedamanyouliked,andthingsreallyturnedaroundwhenwebeganmakingbabiesrightandleft.Somewherealongtheline,thegenerationgapdisappeared.IsupposeIsawusandourrelationshipasagingtogether,ratherlikeafinewine.

Butthestrangestthinghappenedlastweek.IwasatastopsignandIwatchedasyouturnedthecornerinyourcar.Itdidn’timmediatelyoccurtomethatitwasyoubecausethemandrivinglookedsoelderlyandfragilebehindthewheelofthathugecar.Itwasratherlikeaslapinthefacedeliveredfromoutofnowhere.PerhapsIsawyourageforthefirsttimethatday.

IguesswhatI’mtryingtosay,Dad,iswhateverysonanddaughterwantstosaytotheirDadtoday.HonoringafatheronFather’sDayisaboutrespectandsharingandacceptanceandtoleranceandgivingandtaking.It’saboutlovingsomeonemorethanwordscansay,andit’swishingthatitneverhadtoend.

Iloveyou,Dad.

Love,

Jenny

31.HowdidJennyprobablyfeelonthenightshewassenthomebythepolice?

A.Disappointed.B.Nervous.C.Guilty.D.Frightened.

32.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatJennyandherfather_______.

A.keptintouchbywritingeachother

B.areseparatedduetothegenerationgap

C.havebeengettingalongverywell

D.hadahardtimeunderstandingeachother

33.WhydidJennyfeelstrangewhenshesawherfatherlastweek?

A.Sheseldomsawhimdrivingthathugecar.

B.Shehadneverrealizedhisbeingoldandweak.

C.Shedidn’texpecttomeetwithhimthere.

D.Shehadneverseenhimdrivingsoslowlybefore.

34.Jennywrotehisfatherthisletterto_______.

A.tellhimabouttheirconflictsB.saysorryforherbeingstubborn

C.expresshergratitudetohimD.remindhimoftheearlyincident

B

AllSummerCampPrograms

Llandovery,Wales,UK

LanguageandMusicforLife（LMFL）—Foundedin1997,LanguageandMusicforLifeoffersunique2-weeksummermusicandlanguagecourses.LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&

voicetuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.

Studyprograms&

classesinclude:

2weekswithMusicalMasterclasses:

Composition,Violin,Piano,Recorder,Guitar,ClassicalSinging...

Saint-Raphael,France

FranceLangue&

Culture（FLC）—Experienceafun,educationallanguageholidayforallthefamilythissummer!

FLCisthemostfamily-friendlylanguageschoolprovidingFrenchsummerclassesforteens&

youngchildren.

1-4WeekSessions•Children’sSummerCampsforages4-12•Coursesforteenagersages13-17,withhomestayaccommodationbyFrenchhostfamilies.

QuebecCity,Quebec,Canada

Edu-InterSummerLanguageSchool（EI）—EIofferssummerFrenchprogramsforchildren&

teenagers（ages10-17）andadults（16+）.QuebecCityistheonlymajorcityinCanadathatoffersa100%French-speakingenvironment,makingittheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench.

2weeks’SummerFrenchPrograms:

ForChildren&

Teenagers（ages10-17） 

•French&

Cooking•French&

Dance•French&

HorseRiding•French&

Music...

Cambridge,England,UK

ReachCambridge-AcademicCamps（RC）—RCoffersUK&

internationalhighschoolstudentstheopportunitytogainaninvaluableacademicexperiencethroughasummercourseinoneofthetopeducationalfacilitiesintheworld.Weprovideuniqueandacademicprogramsforstudentsages14-18.

2&

3-weekSummerCamps•Chemistry&

MedicalSciences•ComputerScience&

Math•Economics•ESL•History&

Politics•Law...

35.WhyisQuebectheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench?

A.ItofferssummerFrenchprograms.

B.ItistheonlymajorcityinCanada.

C.IthasaSummerFrenchLanguageSchool.

D.Ithasa100%French-speakingenvironment.

36.Ifaboyis18andlovescomputerscience,whichsummercampsuitshimbest?

A.LMFL.B.FLC.C.EI.D.RC.

37.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_______.

A.RChelpskidsimprovetheirhorse-ridingskills

B.kidscanenjoyone-to-onetrainingatLMFL

C.kidscanstayatFrenchhostfamiliesatEI

D.FLCwasfoundedin1997inFrance

C

Question:

Myninth-gradeartteacherdoesn’tgiveanygradeabove94%because,shesays