北师大版中考模拟英语试题二I卷Word文档格式.docx
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▲Eachweek,chooseonedaywhenyoudon'
teatmeat.Meatusesuplotsofenergybecauseit
6alongtimetoproduce.
▲Foodproductioneatsuplotsofenergy.Whenyoubuyfood,golocalratherthanimported(进口的),andgetfreshvegetables
7frozen(冷冻的).
▲Takeshowersratherthanbathsandreduceyourshowertimebytwominutes.This
8waterandgiveyouanextratwominutesinbed.
▲Lookforsomethingreusableandrecyclable,andremember
9
yourreusableshoppingbags!
Wecandomorethingstorecycle
10wecanreducecarbondioxideintheairandweallhaveastrongandhealthybody.
(1)
A.how
B.what
C.which
D.where
(2)
A.was
B.is
C.are
D.be
(3)
A.on
B.off
C.up
D.down
(4)
A.unless
B.whether
C.if
D.ifnot
(5)
A.athird
B.onethird
C.onethirds
D.onethirdof
(6)
A.costs
B.takes
C.spends
D.paysfor
(7)
A.but
B.and
C.instead
D.insteadof
(8)
A.saves
B.hassaved
C.saved
D.willsave
(9)
A.carries
B.carrying
C.tocarry
D.nottocarry
(10)
A.sothat
B.however
C.inorder
D.inorderto
2.(10分)完形填空。
Beijingisthecapitalcity1China.It'
svery2.LiMingisgoingona3
toBeijing.HewantsDannyandJennytogowithhim.Hewill4
themintheafternoon.Theywill5Beijing6theafternoonofFebruary1st.Theyaregoingto7toBeijing,becauseit'
snotfarfromhere.Nowtheyare8
theirsuitcasewiththeirclothes.Theywillgotobuythree9.It'
sthirtyyuanfromShijiazhuangtoBeijing10.
A.at
B.of
C.with
D.to
A.good
B.far
C.interesting
D.new
A.tour
B.walk
C.visit
D.trip
A.call
B.talk
C.sayto
A.arriveto
B.leavefor
C.visits
D.leave
A.in
B.at
C.till
D.on
A.bytrain
B.drive
C.fly
D.takeatrain
A.putting
B.packing
C.making
D.taking
A.suitcases
B.tickets
C.clothes
D.seats
A.every
B.either
C.both
D.each
二、阅读理解(共4题;
共30分)
3.(6分)阅读理解
Mostpeoplewanttowork,butithasbecomemoredifficultintoday'
sworldtofindworkforeverybody.Theeconomics(经济)oftheworldneedtogrowby4%eachyearjusttokeeptheoldnumberofjobsforpeople.Oftenitisnotpossible(可能的)andsomoreandmorepeoplearewithoutwork.Somepeoplehavenojobsnowbecausenewmachinescandotheworkofmanypeopleinshortertime.
Also,machinesdonotaskformoremoneyandlongerholidays.Inallofthecountriesoftheworld,machinesaretakingworkfrompeople,notonlyinfactoriesbutalsoonthefarms.Onemachineoftencandotheworkoffortypeople.About75,000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolookforjobs,butonly70%ofthemcanfindjobs.
(1)Iftheeconomics(经济)oftheworldgrowby4%eachyear,________.
A.peoplewillhavenojobs
B.4%ofthepeoplewillhavejobstoo
C.peoplecanhavethesamenumberofjobsasbefore
D.96%ofthepeoplewillhavejobs.
(2)Onemachinecandoasmuchworkas________.
A.40people
B.75,000people
C.70%ofthepeople
D.96%ofthepeoplewillhavejobs
(3)Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Mostpeoplewanttohavejobs.
B.Machinesneedmoremoneyandlongerholiday.
C.Nowmorepeoplearewithoutjobs.
D.Machinesaretakingworkfrompeoplenotonlyinfactoriesbutalsoonfarms.
4.(8分)
Atthismomentindifferentplacesoftheworldpeoplearedoingdifferentthings.
InBeijingit'
searlymorning.Peoplearesleeping.
InLondonpeopleareleavingworktogohome.Theyarewaitingforbusesorrunningfortrains.Somepeoplearedrivingtheircars.Somearehavingafternoonteaathomeorwalkingtothepubs(酒吧)tohaveadrink.
InMoscow(莫斯科)it'
seveningandpeoplearehavingsupperathomeorinrestaurants.Somearegoingtowatchaballet(芭蕾舞).Somearedrinkinginthepubs.
InLosAngeles(洛杉矶)it'
smorning.Peopleareworkingintheiroffices.Childrenarestartingtheirlessons.
NewYorkismiddaynow.Peoplearen'
tworkingbuthavinglunch.TheyareeatinghamburgersorhotdogsanddrinkingcoffeeorCoke.Somepeopleareseeingfriendsorshopping.
(1)AccordingtothepassagewecanseethatatnightsomepeopleinMoscowliketo
.
A.gotowatchaballet
B.doshopping
C.waitforbuses
D.gotothelibrary
(2)WhenchildreninLosAngelesarestartingtheirlessons,peopleinBeijingare
.
A.playingbasketball
B.seeingfilms
C.havinglessons
D.sleeping
(3)Fromthepassage,wecanseethetimeinNewYorknowis
A.6∶00
B.9∶00
C.10∶00
D.12∶00
(4)WeknowthatLondonis3hours
A.earlierthanMoscow
B.laterthanMoscow
C.earlierthanLosAngeles
D.laterthanLosAngeles
5.(6分)
Havesuccessfulpeopleeverfeltsad?
Dotheyhaveany“secrets”tosuccess?
TheanswerstothesequestionscanbefoundinUSpresidentBarackObama'
s“backtoschool”speech.Hereisanexcerpt(摘录)fromhisspeech.
Iknowthatsometimes,yougetthesensethatyoucanberichandsuccessfulwithoutanyhardwork—thatyourtickettosuccessisthroughrapping(饶舌音乐)orbasketballorbeingaTVstar,whenchancesare,you'
renotgoingtobeanyofthosethings.
Butthetruthis,beingsuccessfulishard.Youwon'
tloveeverysubjectyoustudy.Notallthehomeworkwillseemcompletelyimportanttoyourliferightthisminute.Andyoumaynotsucceedateverythingthefirsttimeyoutry.
That'
sOK.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheoneswho'
vehadthemostfailures.JKRowling'
sfirstHarryPotterbookwasturneddown12timesbeforeitfinallycameout.MichaelJordanwascutfromhishighschoolbasketballteam,andhelosthundredsofgamesandmissedthousandsofshots(投篮)duringhiscareer.Butheoncesaid,“Ihavefailedoverandoverandoveragaininmylife.AndthatiswhyIsucceed.”
Thesepeoplesucceededbecausetheyunderstandthatyoucan'
tletyourfailuresbeatyou—youhavetoletthemteachyou.Youhavetoletthemshowyouwhattododifferentlynexttime.
Noone'
sbornbeinggoodatthings.Youbecomegoodatthingsthroughhardwork.
Don'
tbeafraidtoaskquestions.Don'
tbeafraidtoaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.Idothateveryday.Askingforhelpisn'
tasignofweakness;
sasignofstrength.Itshowsyouhavethecouragetoadmit(承认)whenyoudon'
tknowsomething,andtolearnsomethingnew.
Andevenwhenyou'
restruggling,evenwhenyou'
rediscouraged(泄气),andyoufeellikeotherpeoplehavegivenuponyou—don'
tevergiveuponyourself.Becausewhenyougiveuponyourself,yougiveuponyourcountry.
(1)
WhydoesBarackObamamention(提到)JKRowlingandMichaelJordaninthefourthparagraph?
A.Tocomparethesetwofamouspersons.
B.Toexplainthatwritingandsportsaredifficultskills.
C.Toshowthatthetwopersonsweretreatedunfairly.
D.Toprovethatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.
(2)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Noonecanbesuccessfulwithoutworkinghard.
B.Failurecanbegoodifyoutreatitinarightway.
C.Thosewhobelieveinthemselvesshouldn'
taskothersforhelp.
D.Oneshouldtryhisbesttomakehisdreamcometrue.
(3)Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?
A.Oneshouldchangehismindwhenothersgivehonestadvicetohim.
B.Oneshouldbelieveinhimselfnomatterwhatdifficultyheisfacedwith.
C.Onedoesn'
thavetoworkhardwhenhehasfailedseveraltimes.
D.Onedoesn'
thavetotakeothers'
advicewhentheygetawayfromhim.
6.(10分)根据材料内容判断下列句子正、误。
Whatisanegg?
Birdsandfishgivebirthtomanybabiesatonetime.Theycandothisbylaying(产)manyeggs.Thebabybirdsorthebabyfishstayineggsuntiltheyarereadytobeborn.Whatdoeggslooklike?
Whenyoumakeafriedegg,youcanseeayellowpartandawhitepart.Theyellowpartoftheeggbecomesachick.Thechickeatsthewhitepartuntilitcomesoutoftheegg.
Whatisafruit?
Whydoplantshavefruits?
Afruitisthehouseofseeds(种子).Plantsgrowflowerstomakefruits.Fullygrownfruitsfalldown.Then,theseedgrowroot(根)undertheground.Whathappensnext?
Anotherplantgrows!
Usuallyseedsgrowinsideofafruit,butstrawberryseedsgrowoutsideofthefruit.
(1)Birdsandfishgivebirthtoonlyonebabyatonetime.
(2)Thechickcomesfromthewhitepartoftheegg.
(3)Plantsgrowflowerstomakefruits.
(4)Strawberryseedsgrowinsideofthefruit.
(5)Wemayreadthetextinasciencelesson.