浙江省金华一中高二英语上学期期中试题新人教版中加班会员独享Word文件下载.docx
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PartOne:
Grammar&
Vocabulary(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Heclaimed________inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.
A.beingbadlytreatedB.treatingbadly
C.tobetreatedbadlyD.tohavebeenbadlytreated
2.Itwasverydifficulttorescuethedrowningboyinthesea.Onemomenttherescueworkers_______himbutthenextmomentthey_______.
A.caughtsightof;
lostB.caughtthesightof;
losthissight
C.caughtsightof;
lostsightofhim;
D.caughtthesightof;
losttheirsightofhim
3.Heiswelcometothegathering,________hebehaveshimself.
A.providedthatB.sothatC.incaseD.inthatcase
4.Wewatched________whenhecleanedandrepairedthelaptopcomputer.
A.fascinatingB.fascinatesC.fascinatedD.fascination
5.Shewastryingtohideherjoy.Butcan’tyouseethatfaintsmile_______herface.
A.lightB.lightingC.lightingupD.litup
6.Smallbusinesshavebeen________fromtherecenttaxincrease.
A.exceedB.expelledC.excelledD.exempted
7.Trytoact_______,evenifyoufeelnervous.
A.asconfidenceB.confidentlyC.confidentiallyD.confiding
8.Newlegislationstilldoesnotofferadequate________formanyendangeredspecies.
A.preservationB.preventionCprotectionD.prohibition
9.Myparentsjustcalledtosaythattheygot______inatrafficjam.
A.stickB.stuckC.strikeD.stricken
10.Williamhasbeen_______offirst-degreemurder.
A.accusedB.blamedC.chargedD.reproached
11.Sheinsistedthatwe________thereforanotherdayortwo.
A.wouldstayB.couldstayC.stayD.stayed
12.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.
A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where
13.Ican’tquiteremember________youstarteddoingthework.
A.thatitwaswhenB.whenitwasthatC.whenwasitthatD.thatwasitwhen
14.Manyateacherandmanyastudent_______itwith______owneyes.
A.hasseen;
hisB.hasbeen;
theirC.havebeen;
hisD.havebeen;
their
15.Fool______Jerryis,hecouldnothavedonesuchathing.
A.whoB.asC.likeD.that
16.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,________it?
A.mustn’tB.haven’tC.didn’tD.wouldn’t
17.Itisnecessarythathe_______theassignmentwithoutdelay.
A.handinB.handsinC.musthandinD.hastohandin
18.Thechemistryteacheraskedthepupilswhatwaterwas_______of.
A.consistedB.compoundedC.composedD.conceived
19.Thedesigner________anornamentforme.
A.cutB.choppedC.hackedD.carved
20.Inwesterncountries,theyoungpeoplearemoreindependent_______theirparents.
A.fromB.ofC.offD.to
PartTwo:
Cloze(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Iwasdrivingarounddowntownoneafternooninthewinter.I21aredlightandstopped.AsIwas22,Isawayoungguystandingonmyleft.Hewas23inthefaceandholdingacardboardsignwithsome24onit.Whenyou’reintheheartofdowntown,it’spretty25toseehomelesspeopleaskingfor26.Generally,Iwouldpassthem,butthistimewhenIglancedoverthesign,I27.
Ican’trememberwhatthesignsaidexactly,butitwassomethinglike,“28money/food,havestomachcancer,homeless,anythinghelps.”
Ididn’tknowwhy,butforsome29thisparticularsignstruckme.The30hadjustturnedgreen,andtherewasalineoflunchrushhourtrafficbehindme.Iwentbackandforthinmy31ahundredtimesinthatnext32aboutwhetherIshoulddosomething.“ShouldIhelp?
33on?
ShouldIdosomething?
Ididn’t.Ididnothing.
Thetrafficmoved34,andIwentwithit.Aboutablockortwoaway,myhearthadsunksimplyforthisguy.Ifeltso35forhim.SoIdecidedtogobackandaskhim36Icouldbuyhimlunchandhearhisstory.
Ittookmeaboutfiveminutesto37andbackontothesamestreetwhereIhadseenhim.Itwasjustfiveminutes---buthewas38.
“Wheredidhegosofast?
”Iwondered.So,therewas39lefttodoexceptdriveon.
Ifyougetaspecialnudge(想做的事)frominsideyou,40consideractingonit.Don’tmissout---foryourselfandforthatotherperson.
21.AcameintobeingB.camefromC.cameupwithD.cameupto
22.A.restingB.walkingC.waitingD.talking
23.A.whiteB.paleC.happyD.proud
24.A.writingB.sayingC.feelingD.painting
25.A.unfortunateB.rudeC.specialD.common
26.A.equipmentB.adviceC.moneyD.power
27.A.laughedB.returnedC.continuedD.stopped
28.A.SpareB.NeedC.KeepD.Collect
29.A.reasonB.purposeC.goalD.condition
30.A.faceB.signC.lightD.car
31.A.bodyB.pocketC.stomachD.head
32.A.hourB.secondC.dayD.week
33.A.DriveB.WorkC.ComeD.Hold
34.A.outsideB.upwardC.forwardD.backward
35.A.wonderfulB.badC.easyD.important
36.A.whenB.whereC.howD.if
37.A.turnupB.turnaroundC.goawayD.goaround
38.A.goneB.caughtC.deadD.blind
39.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
40.A.seriouslyB.finallyC.usuallyD.jokingly
PartThree:
ReadingComprehension(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Menalwayswantedtofly.Forhundredsofyearstheywatchedbirdsflyingandwishedthattheycouldflytoo.Birdsflyveryeasily.Theybeattheairwiththeirwingsandclimbupthroughtheair.Theairkeepsthemup.
Menknewhowtomakekiteshundredsofyearsago.Kitescouldstayintheairformanyhours.“Ifbirdsandkitesstayupintheair,perhapswecan,”theythought.
Atfirsttheymadewingslikebirds.Thentheyjumpedoffhighbuildingsandtriedtofly.Manymendidthisbuttheyfailedtofly.Theycrashedtotheground.Somewerekilledandsomewerebadlyhurt.Aftermanytimestheystoppedtryingtoflywithwings.Thentwobrotherstriedanotherway.Theytriedballoons.“Hotairislighterthancoldair,”theysaid.“Thatiswhyhotairgoesupwards.Ifwefillaballoonwithhotairitwillgoupwards.”
Theybuiltaballoon.Itwasmadeofthinclothandpaper.Theylitafirebeneathit.Upintotheairitwent!
Itreachedaheightof1,800meters.Thentheairinsidetheballoonbecamecoolanditslowlydownedandgentlyrestedontheground.
Afewmonthslaterthebrothersentupanotherballoon.Thistimetherewasabaskethangingunderneathit.Inthebaskettherewerethreeanimals:
asheep,aduckandahen.Theballoontraveledthroughtheairtoaplacetwoandhalfkilometersaway.Thenitcamedownsafelytoearth.Nowitwastimeformentofly!
InOctober1783anotherofthebrothers’balloonswentup.Thistimeamanwentwithit.Theballoondidnotriseveryfar.Itwent,onlytotwenty-fivemeter.Itwastiedtothegroundbyarope.Amonthlatertwomenwentupinaballoonfullofhotair.Thistimetherewasnorope!
Agreatcrowdofpeoplewatched.Theballoonrosetoaheightof900meters.Thewindblewitalongforninekilometers.Thenitcamegentlybacktoearth.Menhadtraveledthroughtheairforthefirsttime.
Othermenfilledtheballoonwithagascalledhydrogen.Hydrogenismuchlighterthanair.Balloonfilledwithitwereabletotravellongdistances.Butthemeninthebasketunderneathcouldnotsteerthem.Theywentwherethewindtookthem.
Laterballoonsweremadeintheshapeofacigar.Thesewerecalledairships.Theyhadenginestodrivethemalone,andtheycouldbesteeredalittle.Buttheywerestillblownaboutbythewind.Thehydrogengaswasdangerous,too.Itcaughtfireveryeasily.Thereweremanyaccidentsandmanypeopledied.Atlasttheystoppedmakingairships.
41.Whensomementriedtoflywithwings,________.
A.afewofthemsucceeded
B.noneofthemsucceeded
C.manyofthemsucceeded
D.allofthemsucceeded
42.Thefirstballoonwerefilledwith_________.
A.hotairB.hydrogenC.coldairDfeathers
43.Balloonswerenotagoodwaytotravelbecausethey________.
A.wenttoohighBwenttoolow
C.hadtobetiedtothegroundbyaropeD.couldnotbesteered
44.Hydrogenwasnotagoodgasforairshipsbecauseit________.
A.wasthewrongshapeB.wastooheavyC.wastoolightD.caughtfireeasily
B
Whereisthatnoisecomingfrom?
Notsure?
Trylivingwithyoureyesclosedforafewyears.
Blindpeoplearebetteratlocatingsoundsthanpeoplewhocansee,anewstudysays,withoutthebenefitsofvisiontheearsseemtoworkmuchbetter.
Previousstudieshaveshownthatblindpeoplearebetterthanothersatreachingoutandtouchingthesourcesofsoundsthatarecloseby.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofMontrealwantedtoseeifblindpeoplewerealsobetteratlocatingsoundsthatarefaraway.
Twenty-threeblindpeopleparticipatedinthestudy.Allhadbeensightlessforatleast20years.Fourteenofthemhadlosttheirvisionbeforeage11.Therestwentblindafterage16.Theexperimentalsoincluded10peoplewhocouldseebutwerewearingblindfolds(遮眼布、眼罩).
Inonetask,volunteershadtopickthedirectionofasoundcomingfromabout3metersaway.Whenthesoundwasinfrontofthemorslightlyoffcenterinfront,bothgroupsperformedequallywell.
Whensoundscamefromthesideortheback,however,theblindgroupperformedmuchbetterthantheblindfoldedgroup.Theparticipantswhohadbeenblindsincechildhooddidslightlybetterthanthosewholosttheirsightlater.
Recognizingthelocationsofdistantsoundscanbeamatteroflife-or-deathforblindpeople,saytheresearchers.Crossingthestreet,forinstance,ismuchharderwhenyoucan’tseethecarscoming.
Still,