届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题13Word文档下载推荐.docx

届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题13Word文档下载推荐.docx

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（3）综合概括信息的能力。

要求考生将获取的信息进行归纳并加工。

如：

问题的原因、文章的结论、作者的态度等。

3.题目设置：

题目的设置归纳起来可以分为以下三种类型：

提取信息题、转换信息题和概括信息题。

（1）提取信息题。

能够直接在原文中提取到答案，即该词在原文中出现过。

这种考查一般为4个。

（2）转换信息题。

需要转换表达方式，将原文出现过的句子转换成另一种形式表达出来，即同义表达；

或将原文中出现过的词汇进行词性、词形转换。

（3）概括信息题。

这种题目在文中无法直接找到答案，需要学生对文章部分乃至全部内容进行概括、总结，并结合表格内容进行推理、判断才能得出。

这种考查一般为2个。

近四年高考真题题型分类统计表

提取信息题

转换信息题

概括信息题

2010年

数量

4

2

题号

76,77,80,81

79,82,83,84

78,85

2011年

76,78,84,85

77,81,82,83

79,80

2012年

79,81,82,84

78,80,83,85

76,77

2013年

76,77,78,79

80,82,83,84

81,85

【2015高考】任务型读写

Youwanttopassontohim/herasthefoundationforyourrules.Selectthemostimportantmatterstomakerulesabout.

Ifyouwantyourkidstosticktotherules,makethemparticipateinsettingthemup.Assoonaschildrenbegintounderstandthingsaroundthem,makethemtakepartinthediscussionaboutsettinguprules.Ifyou’veallotted（分配）anhoureverydayforwatchingtelevision,explaintothechildwhyyouthinkit’saproperduration.Tellthemwhatthey’dhavetodofortherestofthetime.Allottingtimeforhomework,playingwithfriends,etc.,mustbedonewiththechild’sparticipation.Youcanalsoexplaintheneedtohaveaparticularruleandtheconsequencesofdisobeyingtheruleduringthisdiscussion.Theruleswillthenbecomemoreeffective.

Oncethelistofrulesisready,makeanartworkoutofitandensurethatthekidsgettoseeiteasilywhilegoingaboutthehouse.Youcanhangitupbehindthedoortotheirroom.Revisetheruleswheneverthereisneed,notveryfrequentlythough.Afterafewmonths,whenyouseethatthekidsaretakingtoacertainrulequiteeasilyandwithoutsupervision,youmaypraisethemforitandgetridofthatrulefromthelist.Youjustneedtoemphasizethatwhileyou’reproudthattheruleneedsnoreminding,it’sstillanunwrittenrule.Theseactionswillenablethekidstoplaceyouintheircircleoftrust.

Enforcement（执行）ofrulesispossibleonlyifthereareclearconsequencesfordisobeyingthem.Ensurethatyourkidsunderstandthattheconsequenceisthepricetheyhavetopayforbreakingtherulesandit’snotapunishment.Notfollowingtherulewillresultinaminorormajorinconvenience,somakesureyouexplaintheconsequencesclearlyinadvanceandstartwithwarningsbeforestrictlyenforcingtherules.Ensurethatnoneofyourconsequencesfordisobeyingtherulesborder（近似于）onabusiveparenting.Forexample,takeofftherulethatsays—“ifyoudon’tgethomeby11atnight,makearrangementstostayelsewhereuntilmorning”.Lethelpingwithminorhouseholdchoresorcleaninguptheirownroom,etc.,serveasconsequencesfordisobeyingrules.

Withthesetipsonhowtomakehouserules,hopeyoucandirectyourchildtobecomearesponsibleandindependenthumanbeing.

Tipsforbuildinghouserules

Paragraphoutlines

Supportingdetails

Keepthehouserules

（20）andfew.

●（21）therulesonyourchild’smaturitylevelandthetargetvalues.

●Makerulesaboutthemostimportantmatters.

（22）kidsin

settinguptherules.

●（23）withchildrenwhenmakingrules.

●Givechildrenaclear（24）ofthereasonsfortherulesandtheconsequencesofdisobeyingtherules.

Showtherulesinthe

（25）

ofanartwork.

●Putupthelistofruleswhereitcanbe（26）easily.

●Maketherulesrevisedwhen（27）butnotveryfrequently.

●（28）therulesthatthechildrencanfolloweasilyfromthelist.

Makekidsunderstand

theconsequencesfor

disobeyingthem.

●Makeyourkidshaveaproper（29）oftheconsequence—it’snotapunishmentbutakindofprice.

●Warnthekidsoftheconsequencesinadvance.

●Don’tmakeabusingkidsactastheconsequencesfordisobeyingtherules.

【答案】20.simple21.Base22.Involve23.Discuss24.explanation

25.form26.seen27.necessary28.Remove29.understanding

【广东省湛江市2014模拟】

信息匹配（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先请阅读下面六件产品的简介。

A.BioPacDishSoap

BioPacDishSoap,withaloeandteatreeoil,hasafreshsmell.Itcontributesalottogreencleaning,foritismadeofnaturalingredients.What’smore,thecompanygives10percentofitsprofitstowildernessprotection.

B.DishSoap—MintSage,16oz

Anall-naturaldishwashingsoapthathaslong-lastingbubblescleanswithouttheharshingredientsinitthatcanirritatesensitiveskin.Thisuniquedishsoapcontainsnaturalboraxandthefragranceofflowersthatworktogethertomakethingsclean.

C.MethodDishSoap

MethodDishSoapworkssafelywhenusedtowashdishes.Itisconcentrated,soalittlegoesalongway.Youjustneedtoliftandsqueezeittogetasmallamountofthesoapfromthebottle.Thesoapcomesinvariousfruitfragrances,suchasorangeandgreenapple.

D.LifeTreeDishSoap

AfewdropsofLifeTreeDishSoapwilldoanicejobondishes.Itcomesinasmallerbottlethanotherdishsoaps.LifeTreedoesnotuseanimalingredients.Soifyou’relookingforareallyenvironmentallyfriendlydishsoap,lookatLifeTree.

E.SeventhGenerationDishSoap

SeventhGenerationDishSoapcleansaswellasanyothersoap.Also,it’sveryenvironmentallyfriendly.Theproductisgentleonhands.Forthosewhoaresensitivetocertainfragrances,likeflowersandfruit,SeventhGenerationisagreatchoice.

F.CitrusFreshDishSoap 

Pleasantlyfreshandcheap,thewonderfulformulaofthesoapdeliversextraordinarycleaningpowertohandleeventhemostdifficultjobs.Butwithextrasofaloe,calendulaandothernaturalskinsofteners,itactuallyhelpspreventskindryness.

以下顾客打算选购一款dishsoap。

根据他们的个人情况，请选出符合他们需要的产品。

46.Kateservesasakitchenstewardofafancyrestaurant,inchargeofcleaninglargequantitiesofoilydisheseveryday.Itis,byallmeans,anidealchoiceforherifitfeaturessupercleaningpowerandmeanwhilecankeepthehandssoft,butnotdry.

47.Maryworksasaregionalrepresentativeofamajorcompany.Sheiskeenontryingsomethingnew;

sheissensitivetocertainflowerandfruitfragrantscents.Sheneedsakindofdishsoapwithnoharmtoherskin.

48.Annaisafull-timehousewifewhoalwaysmanagestolivewithinhermeans.Forexample,shepreferstochoosethedishsoapthatholdsoutforverylong.Besides,thesoapwiththefragranceofflowersorfruitismuchmoretohertaste.

49.Susanrunsahotelsomewhereinthecountryside.She’splanningtobuyaneco-friendlydishsoapwiththenaturalfragranceofaloe.Iftheproducercaresaboutnatureprotection,shewillputmoretrustinthisbrand.

50.Janehasjustmovedinafullyfurnishedapartment.Butthecupboardinthekitchenisrelativelysmaller.Thus,shewillhavenootheralternativebuttopurchaseadishsoapinasmallerbottle.Furthermore,sheisanenvironmentalactivist.

【参考答案】信息匹配46—50FECAD

【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语一模试题】

SectionA（10marks）

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.

WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Foodmakesusfeelgood,butsomepeopleeatwhentheyaren’treallyhungryandeattosimplyfeelgood.Thiskindofeatinghabitiscalledemotionaleating,whichdoesnotaffectadultsbutalsoyoungchildren.Itisn’tagoodthing.

Achild’seatinghabitscandeveloprightfromchildhood.Asweknow,ababycriesoutifhedoesn’tgetmilkattheusualtimeoftheday.However,sometimesparentsimmediatelystickabottleinachild’smouthwithouttryingtofindoutifthechildisreallyhungry.Infact,childrenmaycryforotherreasons.Evenaschildrengrowupandstartgoingtoschool,parentssometimesgivethemachocolatebariftheybecomereallyunhappy.Asthechildrenfurthergrowup,theymaybecomeusedtohavingasnackwheneverthey’reupsetorlow.

Therefore,they’dliketoeatanemotionalsnackwhentheyhavethefeelingofunhappinessandboredom.Evenwhentheydon’tgethighgrades,aren’tpopularatschoolormadefunofbyothers,theywillwantsomethingtoeat.Afterhavingthesnack,theyfeelalotbetter.

Emotionaleatinginyoungchildrenisathingthatneedstobetakenseriously.Toprotectyourchildrenfromemotionaleating,youshouldsatisfyyourchild’semotionalneedsinthebestpossibleway.Thisincludesspendingtimewithyourchildeveryday,takinganinterestinhisschoolwork,helpingyourchildstudy,providingahealthenvironmentwithouttensionathome,etc.Don’tmakethechildlosefacebyscoldinghim.Developconfidenceinyourchild.Makeyourchildeatenoughonceinawhile.Rewardhimforhisachievements.

Allthiswillhelpyourlittleonedevelopahealthyeatinghabit.Andalwaysrememberloveandcareisthekeytohelpyouchildoutoftroubleandgrowuphappily.

Title:

71inYoungChildren

72

Eatingforfeelinggoodinsteadoffor73.

Causes

●formingthehabitwhen74

●feeling75

●feeling76andgettinglowgrades

●beingmadefunofbyothers

77

●stayingwithyourchildforsometimeeveryday

●being78inyourchild’sstudiesandhelphimstudy

●providingahealthyenvironmentwithouttensionathome

●avoiding79tomakehimashamed

●makingyourchild80inhimself

●givingyourchildenoughtoeatonceinawhile

●giv