南京市中考英语阅读理解答案文档格式.docx

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南京市中考英语阅读理解答案文档格式.docx

  A.ScienceLabB.Room4C.GymD.CafeteriaTheprincipaltellsyoutoseeMissMackinRoom4.YouleaveOfficeandwalk__________.

  A.eastB.westC.southD.northAsyou’rebuyinglunch,younoticethatCafeteriaisopposite___________.

  A.Room3B.OfficeC.Room1D.ScienceLab

  B

  TheBestWaytoSeeLakeland

  TOURA

  LakeDistrictSpectacular

  TheLakeDistrictisfamousforbeing“themostbeautifulcornerofEngland”andthetourintroducesyoutojustthat.Fantasticsceneryofmountains,valleysandlakesfromthesouthtothenorth.Thetourincludesalakecruise(乘船游览),avisittothe4,000yearoldCastleriggStoneCirclesethighonthehills.Youtraveloverpasses,throughbeautifulvalleys,seewaterfallsandtraditionalLakelandvillages.Youhaveplentyofstopsforadmiringtheviewsandtakingphotographs.

  Thisisatournottobemissed.

  When&

WhereEverydayfromWindermere

  PricesAdult-£

Child-£

(upto16yearsofage)

  PriceIncludesLakeCruise

  TimesLeavesWindermerehrs,returnsapprox.

  TOURB

  BeatrixPotter’sFavoriteCountryside

  Thetouristheidealwaytoexplorethefavouriteplacesassociatedwith(与…有关)BeatrixPotter.OurjourneyisthroughthebeautifulYewdaleValley,passingYewTreeTarnandSkelwithBridgemakingourwaytoConistonWaterforourlakecruise.WevisittheBeatrixPotter’sHillTopfarmwhereshewrotemanyofherfamouschildren’sstoriesinthislittleoldstonehouse.Youhavethechancetogointheshopandexplorehergarden.

  PriceIncludesLakeCruiseonConiston,&

HillTopGardens

  TimesLeavesWindermerehrs,returnsapprox.hrs.

  WhatcanyouseeifyouchooseTourA?

  B.ConistonWater

  StoneCircleD.BeatrixPotter’sHillTopfarmHowmuchwillSimon,aboyof12,andhisfatherpayiftheywanttochooseTourAandTourB?

  A.£

B.£

C.£

D.£

WhendoesthecoachleaveWindermereifyouchooseTourB?

  A.B.hrsC.hrsD.hrs

  C

  “Mydearlady,”saysHolmes.“You’reshivering.Areyouold?

Doyouwantacupofhottea?

  “I’mnotcold,”thewomanreplies,“Ifearformylife!

  “Weareheretohelpyou.Don’tworryaboutanything.Idon’tknowyou.ButIknowmanythingsaboutyou.Forexample,Iknowhowyoutravel.YoucametoLondonbytrain.Youalsoridetothetrainstationonahorse-drawnwagon(马车).”

  “Why,yes.You’reright.Buthowdoyouknowthesethings?

  “Iseeareturnticketinyourglove.Iseefreshmudontheleftarmofyourdress.Nowtellusyourproblem.”

  “MynameisHelenStoner,”shestates,“Mymotherandfatheraredead.Iamlivingwithmystepfather,DrGrimesbyRoylott.Hecomesfromarichfamily.Buttheyarenolongerrich.Theyhavenothingexceptasmallpieceoflandandahugeoldhouse.Wearelivinginthehouse.DrRoylottisusingmymother’smoneyforexpenses(开支).Partofitwasformysisterandme.Itwasforourmarriages.”

  Holmesissittinginhischair.Hiseyesareclosed.HeislisteningcarefullytoHelen’sstory.Hehearseverydetail.

  Helencontinues.“Mystepfatherhasnofriends.Hefightswitheveryone.Heisstrongandgetsangryquickly.Everyoneisafraidofhim.”

  “Hehasnofriendsatall?

”asksHolmes.

  “No.Hetalkstonooneexceptthegypsies.Theyarepoorpeoplewhotravelfromplacetoplace.Abandofgypsiesisstayingonourlandrightnow.”

  “Areyouandyoursisterafraidofthegypsies?

  “MydearMrHolmes.Youaremakingmesosad.Mysisterisdead.ThatiswhyIamstandinghereinthisroom.”Paragraph6beginningwith“Mynameis…”ismostlyabout_______________.

  A.Helen’sdeadsisterB.Helen’striptoLondon

  C.thehouseHelenlivesinD.Helen’sstepfatherandthefamilyWhatisHolmesdoingwhileHelenistellingherstory?

  A.WalkingslowlyB.Listeningcarefully

  C.standingsadlyD.WritingquicklyWhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethegypsiesaccordingtothepassage?

  A.TheyareveryrichB.Theyareafraidofotherpeople

  C.Theyliveonahorse-drawnwagonD.TheymovefromoneplacetoanotherThepassageisprobablyfrom__________.

  A.anovelB.aguideC.apoemD.anadvertisement

  D

  “Whatissuccess?

”MrGruberaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm.

  “Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms.”Onestudentanswered,earninglaughsfromallthestudents.

  MrGrubersmiled,butshookhishead.“Tom,thatisexcess(过量).Thatisnotsuccess.”

  “Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily?

”AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer.

  “Nowwe’regettingcloser,”MrGrubersmiled,“buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.”

  “Gettingeverythingyouwant.”Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.

  MrGrubersighed.“Ibelievewe’vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus(与…比较)success.”

  “Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant?

”James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud.

  “Quiteright!

”MrGruberclapped.“Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.Themoreyougetthatyouwant,themoresuccessfulyouare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.”

  “Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?

”Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn’tfunny,hewasn’thappy.

  “Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:

thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento(确保)theirneeds,youcanthenseetogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.”

  “WhatifIdon’thaveafamily?

”hecontinuedtobedifficult.

  “Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.”

  “Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!

”Peter,Tom’sfriend,shoutedout.

  “Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl.”Mr.Grubercorrectedhimself.

  Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer.

  “Sointhenextnineweeks,we’regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards.”

  Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly.“Whendowegettostartspending?

  “Youalreadyare,Tom.You’respendingtimewithus!

”Mr.Gruberlaughed.“Now,let’sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards…”WhatclassdidMrGruberteach?

  A.HistoryB.ScienceC.MathsD.BusinessWhichstudentdidn’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?

  A.TomB.JamesC.PeterHowdidMrGrubermakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?

Hehimselfkepttalking’Hejustreadfromatextbook.Heshowedamovietohisstudents.Hegothisstudentstotakepartinadiscussion.WhatdoyouthinkofMrGruberaccordingtothepassage?

  A.StrangeB.PatientC.ShyD.ProudWhatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

  A.GetWhatYouWantB.NeedsandWants

  C.TrytoGetMoreMoneyD.HowtoLiveWell

  E

  Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?

Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice(装置)whichusessatellites(卫星)tofindtheuser’sposition(位置).Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20metres.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.

  GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.

  TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(计算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.

  SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精确的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.

  Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people__________.

  

(2)can’tbelostinanewcity

  (3)can’tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries

  (4)canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace

  (5)canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplaceWecanlearnfromthepassagethat____________.

  A.therearethreepartstotheGPS

  B.aGPScan’tbeputintoawatch

  C.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcartheGPSarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveTheunderlinedword“They”inparagraph3means“____________”.

  A.ReceiversB.GPSdevicesC.SatellitesD.GroundstationsThepassageismainlyabout_______________.

  A.thehistoryoftheGPSB.theintroductionoftheGPS

  C.theshapeoftheGPSD.thethreepartsoftheGPSWhatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

  A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.

  B.PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfree.

  C.ThereceiveroftheGP

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