南京市中考英语阅读理解答案文档格式.docx
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A.ScienceLabB.Room4C.GymD.CafeteriaTheprincipaltellsyoutoseeMissMackinRoom4.YouleaveOfficeandwalk__________.
A.eastB.westC.southD.northAsyou’rebuyinglunch,younoticethatCafeteriaisopposite___________.
A.Room3B.OfficeC.Room1D.ScienceLab
B
TheBestWaytoSeeLakeland
TOURA
LakeDistrictSpectacular
TheLakeDistrictisfamousforbeing“themostbeautifulcornerofEngland”andthetourintroducesyoutojustthat.Fantasticsceneryofmountains,valleysandlakesfromthesouthtothenorth.Thetourincludesalakecruise(乘船游览),avisittothe4,000yearoldCastleriggStoneCirclesethighonthehills.Youtraveloverpasses,throughbeautifulvalleys,seewaterfallsandtraditionalLakelandvillages.Youhaveplentyofstopsforadmiringtheviewsandtakingphotographs.
Thisisatournottobemissed.
When&
WhereEverydayfromWindermere
PricesAdult-£
Child-£
(upto16yearsofage)
PriceIncludesLakeCruise
TimesLeavesWindermerehrs,returnsapprox.
TOURB
BeatrixPotter’sFavoriteCountryside
Thetouristheidealwaytoexplorethefavouriteplacesassociatedwith(与…有关)BeatrixPotter.OurjourneyisthroughthebeautifulYewdaleValley,passingYewTreeTarnandSkelwithBridgemakingourwaytoConistonWaterforourlakecruise.WevisittheBeatrixPotter’sHillTopfarmwhereshewrotemanyofherfamouschildren’sstoriesinthislittleoldstonehouse.Youhavethechancetogointheshopandexplorehergarden.
PriceIncludesLakeCruiseonConiston,&
HillTopGardens
TimesLeavesWindermerehrs,returnsapprox.hrs.
WhatcanyouseeifyouchooseTourA?
B.ConistonWater
StoneCircleD.BeatrixPotter’sHillTopfarmHowmuchwillSimon,aboyof12,andhisfatherpayiftheywanttochooseTourAandTourB?
A.£
B.£
C.£
D.£
WhendoesthecoachleaveWindermereifyouchooseTourB?
A.B.hrsC.hrsD.hrs
C
“Mydearlady,”saysHolmes.“You’reshivering.Areyouold?
Doyouwantacupofhottea?
”
“I’mnotcold,”thewomanreplies,“Ifearformylife!
“Weareheretohelpyou.Don’tworryaboutanything.Idon’tknowyou.ButIknowmanythingsaboutyou.Forexample,Iknowhowyoutravel.YoucametoLondonbytrain.Youalsoridetothetrainstationonahorse-drawnwagon(马车).”
“Why,yes.You’reright.Buthowdoyouknowthesethings?
“Iseeareturnticketinyourglove.Iseefreshmudontheleftarmofyourdress.Nowtellusyourproblem.”
“MynameisHelenStoner,”shestates,“Mymotherandfatheraredead.Iamlivingwithmystepfather,DrGrimesbyRoylott.Hecomesfromarichfamily.Buttheyarenolongerrich.Theyhavenothingexceptasmallpieceoflandandahugeoldhouse.Wearelivinginthehouse.DrRoylottisusingmymother’smoneyforexpenses(开支).Partofitwasformysisterandme.Itwasforourmarriages.”
Holmesissittinginhischair.Hiseyesareclosed.HeislisteningcarefullytoHelen’sstory.Hehearseverydetail.
Helencontinues.“Mystepfatherhasnofriends.Hefightswitheveryone.Heisstrongandgetsangryquickly.Everyoneisafraidofhim.”
“Hehasnofriendsatall?
”asksHolmes.
“No.Hetalkstonooneexceptthegypsies.Theyarepoorpeoplewhotravelfromplacetoplace.Abandofgypsiesisstayingonourlandrightnow.”
“Areyouandyoursisterafraidofthegypsies?
“MydearMrHolmes.Youaremakingmesosad.Mysisterisdead.ThatiswhyIamstandinghereinthisroom.”Paragraph6beginningwith“Mynameis…”ismostlyabout_______________.
A.Helen’sdeadsisterB.Helen’striptoLondon
C.thehouseHelenlivesinD.Helen’sstepfatherandthefamilyWhatisHolmesdoingwhileHelenistellingherstory?
A.WalkingslowlyB.Listeningcarefully
C.standingsadlyD.WritingquicklyWhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethegypsiesaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheyareveryrichB.Theyareafraidofotherpeople
C.Theyliveonahorse-drawnwagonD.TheymovefromoneplacetoanotherThepassageisprobablyfrom__________.
A.anovelB.aguideC.apoemD.anadvertisement
D
“Whatissuccess?
”MrGruberaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm.
“Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms.”Onestudentanswered,earninglaughsfromallthestudents.
MrGrubersmiled,butshookhishead.“Tom,thatisexcess(过量).Thatisnotsuccess.”
“Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily?
”AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer.
“Nowwe’regettingcloser,”MrGrubersmiled,“buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.”
“Gettingeverythingyouwant.”Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.
MrGrubersighed.“Ibelievewe’vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus(与…比较)success.”
“Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant?
”James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud.
“Quiteright!
”MrGruberclapped.“Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.Themoreyougetthatyouwant,themoresuccessfulyouare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.”
“Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?
”Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn’tfunny,hewasn’thappy.
“Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:
thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento(确保)theirneeds,youcanthenseetogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.”
“WhatifIdon’thaveafamily?
”hecontinuedtobedifficult.
“Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.”
“Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!
”Peter,Tom’sfriend,shoutedout.
“Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl.”Mr.Grubercorrectedhimself.
Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer.
“Sointhenextnineweeks,we’regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards.”
Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly.“Whendowegettostartspending?
“Youalreadyare,Tom.You’respendingtimewithus!
”Mr.Gruberlaughed.“Now,let’sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards…”WhatclassdidMrGruberteach?
A.HistoryB.ScienceC.MathsD.BusinessWhichstudentdidn’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?
A.TomB.JamesC.PeterHowdidMrGrubermakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?
Hehimselfkepttalking’Hejustreadfromatextbook.Heshowedamovietohisstudents.Hegothisstudentstotakepartinadiscussion.WhatdoyouthinkofMrGruberaccordingtothepassage?
A.StrangeB.PatientC.ShyD.ProudWhatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.GetWhatYouWantB.NeedsandWants
C.TrytoGetMoreMoneyD.HowtoLiveWell
E
Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?
Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice(装置)whichusessatellites(卫星)tofindtheuser’sposition(位置).Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20metres.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.
GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.
TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(计算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.
SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精确的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.
Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people__________.
(2)can’tbelostinanewcity
(3)can’tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries
(4)canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace
(5)canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplaceWecanlearnfromthepassagethat____________.
A.therearethreepartstotheGPS
B.aGPScan’tbeputintoawatch
C.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcartheGPSarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveTheunderlinedword“They”inparagraph3means“____________”.
A.ReceiversB.GPSdevicesC.SatellitesD.GroundstationsThepassageismainlyabout_______________.
A.thehistoryoftheGPSB.theintroductionoftheGPS
C.theshapeoftheGPSD.thethreepartsoftheGPSWhatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.
B.PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfree.
C.ThereceiveroftheGP