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Nosinglesolution--higherstandards,charterschools(特许学校),meritpay(记功付酬)forteachers–canmagicallysolveoureducationalproblems.Whatweneedisasystematic,nationalplanthatcombinesthesmartestreformsandtakesbraverisks.
41.Accordingtotheauthor'
sopinion,wecanconcludethat___________.
A.thereport,ANationatRisk,onlyreflectedthepreviouseducationalsituationinAmerica
B.theAmericaneducationalsystemwasconsideredtosecurethenation'
sfutureduringthepasttwentyyears
C.the1983reportis,tosomedegree,toooldtodescribethepresenteducationalsituationwell
D.inviewofthepresenteducationalsituation,Americanbasiceducationdoesn'
tfunctionwell
42.Theauthor'
sattitudetowardAmerica'
sschoolsisthatof____________.
A.unconcernB.dissatisfactionC.toleranceD.sympathy
43.Throughthepassage,theauthorwantstotellusthat________.
A.theproblemsofthepresentAmerica'
sschoolsareverydifferentfromthoseoftwodecadesago
B.ifthefinancialproblemsaresolved,theproblemsofAmerica’sschoolswilldisappear
C.varietiesofschoolsshouldbebuilttosolvetheproblemsofAmerica’sschools
D.properstrategiesandreformsareneededinthecourseofsolvingtheproblems
44.Nationaleducationstandardsemphasizetheimportanceof_____________.
A.mainbasicsubjectsinschools
B.learningatechnique
C.theabilitytounderstand
D.thesamebaseofknowledge
45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.EmergingcrisisinAmerica’sschools.
B.SolvingAmericaneducationproblems.
C.EducationalfoundationofAmericansociety.
D.Theimportanceofadoptingnationaleducationalstandards.
选择deep或deeply并用其适当的形式填空
1)Thepolicefoundoutthelostchild_______inthewoodsatlast.
2)Allofuswere_______shockedatthebadnews.
4.awesomeadj.引起敬畏的,可怕的
awen.敬畏
awevt.敬畏
3)Anyonewholaunchesawaris______andis_______bypeoplewholovepeaceallaroundtheworld.(awe)
5.tastyadj.好吃的,可口的
tastev.品尝;
n味道,味觉
tastelessadj.没味道的,无鉴赏力的
5)Thoughthesoupis_______,I’velostmysenseof______andit____justlike______water.(taste)
annualadj.每年的;
按年度计算的/n.年刊;
年鉴
[重点用法]
annuallyadv.年年地,每年地
[典例]
1)anannualincome.年收入
2)anannualreport年度报告
1)为加深理解,我们愿意与国外友人交换学校年鉴。
2)工人们的年收入增加了250元。
witnessn.目击者;
证人;
证据vt.当场见到;
目击
1)Heisthewitnesstotheaccident.事故的目击者
2.accommodation住所
accommodatev.向...提供,容纳,调和;
适应
accommodationaddress临时通讯处
accommodationallowance膳宿津贴
2)Theuniversityoffersexcellentaccommodationforsummervisitors.(英译汉)
2)这间旅馆可以容纳500多人住宿。
_________________________________________________________
3.abandonvt.放弃;
遗弃;
抛弃n.放任,狂热
abandononeselftosth./doingsth.沉溺于
abandon…tosb.把……舍弃给…
withabandon放任地;
放纵地;
纵情地
练习]根据括号里所给的汉语补全句子。
1)Afterthevictory,thesoldierssanganddanced_____________________(纵情地).
2)(这项方案的放弃)_________________resultedfromlackofenoughmoney.
3)DuringtheSecondWorldWar,millionsofpeoplethroughouttheworld________(离弃家园)
4)_______________________(不要悲观失望)thoughingreatdifficulty.
4.reflectvt.映射;
反射vi.&
vt.思考
reflectionn.反射;
反映;
思考;
沉思
reflectiveadj.反射的;
反映的;
沉思的
reflectonv.思考,反省
[练习]用reflect的相关介词或正确形式填空.
1)Themoonappearsa_______surfaceofthelake.
2)Afteraminute'
s_____,heanswered.
3)Theplan________whichhereflectedwasridiculous.
4)Theproblems________atdiscussionaretobedealtattomorrow’smeeting.
5.awareadj.意识到的;
知道的
unaware不察觉的,不知道的
awarenessn.知道,晓得
be/becomeawareofsth.意识到某事
beawarethat-clause知道……;
意识到……
[练习]用恰当的介词或aware恰当的词性填空。
1)Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularwayyouareabletomakeyourselfcontinuouslyaware______situationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal.
2)Theprincipaldidn’tseemtobeaware_______thereshouldhavebeensomuchdisputeaboutthedecision.
3)Healthofficialsthroughouttheworldhavetriedtomakepeopleraise______aboutAIDS.
4)Mikeseems______ofthetroublehe’scausing,otherwisehewouldstopit
6.scarevt.恐吓vi.受惊吓
scaringadj.令人害怕的;
吓人的
scaredadj.受惊吓的;
感到害怕的
bescaredof…(=beafraidof)遇到…(某种事物或行为)而害怕
bescaredtodo.·
·
(=beafraidtodo)不敢做……
bescaredtodeath吓死了
[练习]汉译英
1)听到枪声,那个贼吓得要死。
大多女孩不敢放烟花。
1.sortout整理;
挑出;
解决(问题/困难
2,helpout帮助……(摆脱困难或危难);
协助;
使……脱离困境
[短语归纳]
helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事
withthehelpof在...的帮助下,借助
helponeselfto请随便自己动手(夹菜吃、用……等)
can'
thelpdoingsth禁不住
thelpbutdosth只得;
不得不
2.throwoneselfoutof跃出
3.upsidedown上下翻转过来
1)你把那幅画挂颠倒了!
1.Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.
1)现在这一社区的人们相互帮助,和谐相处。
3.I’msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday-adayofpuremagic!
1)我睡觉时喜欢开着窗。
一、单词拼写
1.Heto_______(作证)havingseenthemanenterthebuilding.
2.Iwilldomyutmosttohelpyoufind________(住处).
3.Inhisearlydayshe______(放弃)medicineforliterature.
4.Hearingthatthefamousstarwasabouttoappear,thefansy__________andcheered.
5.Wehopetohaveanincomeofanaveragea_________growthrateof10%.
6.Theescapedprisonerwas_____________(拉)outofthecave.
7.Gina'
s____________(语言)issosharpthatitwillgetherintotroubleoneday.
8.Hetoldussomeamusing_________(轶事)ofthePresident'
schildhood.
9.Theyhadan____________(令人敬畏的)taskahead.
10.Humanbrainscontainmorethan100million__________(细胞)percubic(立方)centimeter.
二、翻译下列短语
1.扯进来:
赚得________________
2.在远处__________________
3.帮助(摆脱困境)________________
4.一群
___________________5.正要做某事__________________
6.吓死了__________________
7.仔细考虑____________________
8.意识到__________________
9.与此同时,在此期间______________
10.颠倒_________________
11.听说__________
12.亲眼看到___________
13.分类,整理________
14.大声喊叫___________
15.快点______________16.跑在…前__________
17.给某人领路__________
18.在远处_______
19.因为…很害怕__________20.抬高,举起___________
三、用本单元相关短语完成下面的句子。
1.He'
stheonemanwhocan___youofyourdifficulty.
2.Byworkinghardhegot______therestoftheclass.
3.JustdumpeverythingoverthereI'
ll_________later.
4.Iwantyouto_______thesituationbeforeitaffectsyou.
5.Everythingintheroomwas_________.
6.I________giveupwhenthegoodnewscame.
7.Weheardthebellstriking2o'
clock________.
8.Hetook_______cigarettesfromhisshirtpocket.
9.Thecorporalandtwosoldiershadcomeup______.
10.Letthemwhoagree_______theirhands!
填空
Mr.Smithworksinanoffice.He'
sverybusyandhas31timetohaveagoodrest.Everyevening,32hecomesbackfromwork,he'
salwaystiredandwantstogotobedearly.33hiswifeoftenhasalotofinterestingthings34(tell)himaftersupper.Shedoesn'
tstoptalking35shefallsasleep,butit'
susuallyverylateandMr.Smithhastogetupontimeinthemorningwhensheis36(sleep).Onedaythemanfeltterrible37couldn'
tgotowork.Hedecidedtogotoseeadoctor.Mrs.Smithwenttothehospitalwithhim.Beforeherhusbandcouldsay38wasthematterwithhim,thewoman39(tell)thedoctoreverything.ThedoctorlookedoverMr.Smithandthengavemedicineto40Mr.andMrs.Smith.HesaidtoMrs.Smith,"
Theyaresleepingpills.Whenyoutakethepills,yourhusbandwillbeallright."
4.基础写作
有外商来某工业区(IndustrialDevelopmentZone)参观访问,请你陪同他们参观,并用英语向他们介绍开发区的情况,介绍如下:
1.开发区占地20平方公里,有8家工厂和5个仓库。
2.位于珠江河畔,东临101国道,离市区只有20分钟汽车路程。
.
3.水电供应齐全,管理服务优良。
4.工业区还将扩大,双方均会受益。
(写作要求]
1.开头已经为你写好,不计入句数。
2.用5个句子写这篇短文。
Ladiesandgentlemen,
YouarewelcometoourIndustrialDevelopmentZone.Nowletmegiveyouabriefintroductiontothezone.
________________________________________________________________________________________________