1、 No single solution - higher standards, charter schools (特许学校), merit pay (记功付酬) for teachers can magically solve our educational problems. What we need is a systematic, national plan that combines the smartest reforms and takes brave risks.41. According to the authors opinion, we can conclude that
2、_. A. the report, A Nation at Risk, only reflected the previous educational situation in America B. the American educational system was considered to secure the nations future during the past twenty years C. the 1983 report is, to some degree, too old to describe the present educational situation we
3、ll D. in view of the present educational situation, American basic education doesnt function well42. The authors attitude toward Americas schools is that of _. A. unconcern B. dissatisfaction C. tolerance D. sympathy43. Through the passage, the author wants to tell us that_. A. the problems of the p
4、resent Americas schools are very different from those of two decades ago B. if the financial problems are solved, the problems of Americas schools will disappear C. varieties of schools should be built to solve the problems of Americas schools D. proper strategies and reforms are needed in the cours
5、e of solving the problems44. National education standards emphasize the importance of _. A. main basic subjects in schools B. learning a technique C. the ability to understand D. the same base of knowledge45. What is the passage mainly about? A. Emerging crisis in Americas schools. B. Solving Americ
6、an education problems. C. Educational foundation of American society. D. The importance of adopting national educational standards.选择deep或deeply并用其适当的形式填空1) The police found out the lost child _ in the woods at last. 2) All of us were _ shocked at the bad news.4. awesome adj. 引起敬畏的, 可怕的awe n. 敬畏awe
7、vt.敬畏3) Anyone who launches a war is _ and is _ by people who love peace all around the world. (awe)5.tasty adj. 好吃的, 可口的taste v.品尝; n味道, 味觉tasteless adj. 没味道的, 无鉴赏力的5) Though the soup is _, Ive lost my sense of _ and it _just like _water.(taste)annual adj. 每年的;按年度计算的/ n. 年刊;年鉴重点用法annually adv. 年年地,
8、 每年地典例 1) an annual income. 年收入2) an annual report年度报告1) 为加深理解,我们愿意与国外友人交换学校年鉴。2) 工人们的年收入增加了250元。witness n. 目击者;证人;证据vt. 当场见到;目击1) He is the witness to the accident. 事故的目击者2. accommodation住所 accommodate v. 向.提供, 容纳, 调和; 适应accommodation address临时通讯处accommodation allowance膳宿津贴2) The university offers
9、excellent accommodation for summer visitors(英译汉)2) 这间旅馆可以容纳500多人住宿。_3. abandon vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃n放任, 狂热abandon oneself to sth./doing sth. 沉溺于abandon to sb 把舍弃给with abandon放任地;放纵地;纵情地练习根据括号里所给的汉语补全句子。1) After the victory,the soldiers sang and danced_(纵情地).2) (这项方案的放弃)_ resulted from lack of enough money.3
10、) During the Second World War,millions of people throughout the world_(离弃家园)4) _ (不要悲观失望)though in great difficulty.4. reflect vt. 映射;反射vi. & vt. 思考reflection n 反射;反映;思考;沉思reflective adj反射的;反映的;沉思的reflect on v. 思考,反省练习用reflect的相关介词或正确形式填空.1)The moon appears a _ surface of the lake2)After a minutes _
11、,he answered 3)The plan _ which he reflected was ridiculous4)The problems _ at discussion are to be dealt at tomorrows meeting.5. aware adj. 意识到的;知道的unaware不察觉的, 不知道的awareness n. 知道, 晓得bebecome aware of sth意识到某事be aware that-clause知道;意识到练习 用恰当的介词或aware恰当的词性填空。1) Also when you write your goals in a p
12、articular way you are able to make yourself continuously aware _ situations that will bring you nearer to your goal2)The principal didnt seem to be aware_ there should have been so much dispute about the decision3) Health officials throughout the world have tried to make people raise_ about AIDS. 4)
13、 Mike seems_ of the trouble hes causing, otherwise he would stop it6. scare vt. 恐吓vi. 受惊吓scaring adj令人害怕的;吓人的scared adj 受惊吓的;感到害怕的be scared of(=be afraid of) 遇到(某种事物或行为)而害怕be scared to do(=be afraid to do)不敢做be scared to death吓死了练习 汉译英1) 听到枪声,那个贼吓得要死。 大多女孩不敢放烟花。1. sort out整理;挑出; 解决(问题困难2,help out 帮助
14、(摆脱困难或危难);协助;使脱离困境短语归纳 help sb with sth帮助某人做某事with the help of在.的帮助下, 借助help oneself to请随便自己动手(夹菜吃、用等)cant help doing sth禁不住t help but do sth只得;不得不2. throw oneself out of 跃出3. upside down 上下翻转过来1)你把那幅画挂颠倒了!1. It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the wha
15、lers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.1) 现在这一社区的人们相互帮助,和谐相处。3. Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day-a day of pure magic!1)我睡觉时喜欢开着窗。 一、单词拼写1. He to_(作证) having seen the man enter the building.2. I will do my utmost to help
16、 you find_(住处) .3. In his early days he _ (放弃) medicine for literature. 4. Hearing that the famous star was about to appear, the fans y_ and cheered.5. We hope to have an income of an average a_ growth rate of 10%.6. The escaped prisoner was _ (拉) out of the cave.7. Ginas _ (语言) is so sharp that it
17、will get her into trouble one day.8. He told us some amusing _ (轶事) of the Presidents childhood.9. They had an _ (令人敬畏的) task ahead.10. Human brains contain more than 100 million _ (细胞) per cubic (立方) centimeter.二、翻译下列短语1扯进来:赚得 _ 2在远处 _3帮助(摆脱困境) _ 4一群 _ 5正要做某事 _ 6吓死了 _7仔细考虑 _ 8意识到 _9与此同时,在此期间 _ 10颠倒
18、 _11. 听说 _ 12. 亲眼看到 _ 13. 分类,整理_ 14. 大声喊叫_ 15. 快点 _ 16. 跑在前_ 17. 给某人领路_ 18.在远处 _19. 因为很害怕_ 20. 抬高,举起 _三、用本单元相关短语完成下面的句子。1. Hes the one man who can_ you of your difficulty.2. By working hard he got_ the rest of the class.3. Just dump everything over there Ill _later. 4. I want you to _the situation b
19、efore it affects you. 5. Everything in the room was_. 6. I _give up when the good news came. 7. We heard the bell striking 2 o clock_. 8. He took _cigarettes from his shirt pocket. 9. The corporal and two soldiers had come up_. 10. Let them who agree _their hands!填空Mr. Smith works in an office. Hes
20、very busy and has 31 time to have a good rest. Every evening, 32 he comes back from work, hes always tired and wants to go to bed early. 33 his wife often has a lot of interesting things 34 (tell) him after supper. She doesnt stop talking 35 she falls asleep, but its usually very late and Mr. Smith
21、has to get up on time in the morning when she is 36 (sleep). One day the man felt terrible 37 couldnt go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. Mrs. Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband could say 38 was the matter with him, the woman 39 (tell)the doctor everything. The doctor
22、looked over Mr. Smith and then gave medicine to 40 Mr. and Mrs. Smith. He said to Mrs. Smith, They are sleeping pills. When you take the pills, your husband will be all right.4. 基础写作 有外商来某工业区(Industrial Development Zone)参观访问,请你陪同他们参观,并用英语向他们介绍开发区的情况,介绍如下: 1开发区占地20平方公里,有8家工厂和5个仓库。 2位于珠江河畔,东临101国道,离市区只有20分钟汽车路程。 3水电供应齐全,管理服务优良。 4工业区还将扩大,双方均会受益。 (写作要求 1开头已经为你写好,不计入句数。 2用5个句子写这篇短文。 Ladies and gentlemen, You are welcome to our Industrial Development ZoneNow let me give you a brief introduction to the zone_
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