湖南省长沙市雨花区学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题有答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
《湖南省长沙市雨花区学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题有答案Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖南省长沙市雨花区学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题有答案Word文档下载推荐.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
4.HowlonghastheboybeenafanofWuJing?
A.For3years.B.For12years.C.For13years.
5.Whowillhelphomelesspeople?
A.LucyandMila.B.LucyandMike.C.MikeandMila.
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
（共15小题，计15分）
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6.WhereisJeffnow?
A.Inthecomputerroom.B.Inthebedroom.C.Intheshowerroom.
7.Whatisthemomdoing?
A.Takingashower.B.Fixingthecomputer.C.Answeringthephone.
听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8.Howmuchisthemap?
A.30yuanforone.B.60yuanfortwo.C.25yuanforone.
9.Whereisthebiggestmap?
A.Inthebox.B.Inthebag.C.Ontheshelf.
听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Getapicture.B.GoforapicnicC.Climbmountains.
11.WhendoesthegirlplantogettotheIsland?
A.At2:
30.B.At3:
02.C.At2:
15.
听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。
12.HowdidEmmagotothelibrary?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfood.
13.WhatdidEmmalose?
A.Herwallet.B.Herbook.C.Herphone.
14.WhatdidEmmacall?
A.Herparents.B.Herteachers.C.Thepolice.
听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。
15.What’stheweightoftheelephantTina?
A.350kilos.B.5,000kilos.C.150kilos.
16.HowtallisthepandaPanpan?
A.100cm.B.150cm.C.200cm.
17.HowmuchfooddoesPanpaneateveryday?
A.150kilos.B.10kilos.C.100kilos.
听下面的独白，回答第18至20小题。
18.HowoldisDaming?
A.12.B.13.C.14.
19.WhatdidDamingbuywiththemoney?
A.Newclothes.B.Newbooks.C.Newshoes.
20.WhodidDaminggivethenewbooksto?
A.Poorchildreninthecountryside.
B.Poorchildrenintheneighborhood.
C.Poorchildreninothercities.
Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节语法填空从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）
21.Thissummer,I’dliketohelpmysister____English.
A.tolearnB.learnsC.learning
22.Therewassomuchrainthisyear____thefarmersdidn’thaveagoodharvest.
A.thatB.whichC.what
23.–What’sthematter____thecat?
–Ithurtitself.
A.onB.withC.for
24.TheYellowRiverisabout5,400meters____.It’sthemotherriverofChina.
A.deepB.highC.long
25.–I’veneverbeentoawaterparkbefore.Howaboutyou?
–Me,____.Iplantogothisyear.
A.tooB.neitherC.also
26.–Owen,____youpleaseturnoffthelight?
–Sure.Iwilldoitnow.
A.mayB.couldC.must
27.–Jenny,it’ssohothere.Why____youopenthewindow?
–Sorry,thewindowisbroken.
A.don’tB.notC.no
28.Pleasepassmethesugar____thesalt.Iwantsomeformycoffee.
A.insteadofB.butC.through
29.–Whendidyougetthisnewbook?
–I’ve_____itforaweek.
A.boughtB.hadC.sold
30.Theoldmanalwayswantedtobeavolunteeroftheschoolsincehisgrandson_____afirst-graderhere.
A.hasbecameB.becameC.hasbeen
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，计10分）
Forstudents,aholidaybreakisagoodtimetocatchuponsleep.ButGao,a14-year-oldfromAnhui,gotupat7a.m.torunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringthelastwinterholiday.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofhis31.Interestinghomework,isn’tit.
Gaowasnot32.Manyschoolsacrossthecountryaskedstudentstoexerciseduringthewinterholiday.Onereasonisthatphysicaleducationtestscores（分数）arenowworth（值）moreontheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.InAnhui,the33isnowworthupto60points,whichisthesameasthescoreforanacademicsubject.
Becauseofthis,Gao'
sschoolnowasksstudentstorunonsunnydaysandexerciseindoorsifitis34.Studentshavetopostexercisephotosintheirclasses'
QQgroups.InanotherschoolinChengdu,studentshavedaily35plans.Forexample,theyhavetojumpropefortwominutesanddothreesetsofsit-upseachday.Theirparentssignoffontheirplans36theyfinishexercising.
Thishasbeenabigchallengeformanystudents,37hasalsohelpedtomakeexerciseabiggerpartoftheirlives.Huang,a14-year-oldstudentatthesameschoolasGao,usedto38running.Butheisnowabletorunforhalfanhoureveryday.Hesaidhehavedecidedtokeepdoingthisinthe39.
Luo,a12-year-oldstudentinChengdu,fellinlovewithexerciseduringtheholiday.Hejumpsropeformorethan10minuteseveryday."
Ididn'
texercisealotinthepast.Nowit'
stimeto40!
"
Hesaid,“Exercisehelpsourbraingrowandmakesitworkbetter!
”
31.A.plan
B.homework
C.fun
32.A.lonely
B.only
C.alone
33.A.student
B.school
C.score
34.A.fine
B.rainy
C.sunny
35.A.study
B.exercise
C.running
36.A.before
B.after
C.when
37.A.but
B.and
C.or
38.A.love
B.hate
C.enjoy
39.A.past
B.future
C.day
40.Agiveup
B.catchup
C.getup
Ⅲ.阅读技能（三部分，共24小题，计48分）
第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C
三个选项中,选择最佳选项回答问题或者完成句子。
（共5小题，计10分）
A
41.Youshouldreadbooksfor_______minutesbeforethescreentime.
A.10B.20C.30
42.Herethe“screentime”probablymeans_______.
A.TVtimeB.cameratimeC.X-raytime
B
It’ssummertime,
Holidayshavebegun
Sleepontime,
Andhavelotsoffun
DearParents，
Summervacationsareforfunandfullofenjoymentwithfamilyandfriends.It'
stimeforchildrentoplay,enjoyandrelax.
Wehaveplanneddifferentactivitiesforchildren.Theycanrichtheirlearningexperienceandimprovethemselves.Herearesomesuggestions（建议）foryou:
◆TalkwithyourchildinEnglishathome.
◆Tell
your
child
to
do
his/her
work
on
own.
◆Encourageyourchildtosharethingswithhis/herfriends.
◆Do
some
small
housework
with
child.
43.Whowillreadtheletter?
A.Students.B.Parents.C.Teachers.
44.Summervacationsareforstudentsto_____.
A.learnmorethings
B.getmorehelp
C.havefunwithfamilyandfriends
45.Whichofthefollowingisnottheschool’ssuggestion?
A.ParentstalkwiththeirchildreninEnglishregularly.
B.Parentsdosomehouseworkwiththeirchildren.
C.Parentstaketheirchildrentotheirworkplace.
第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
（共10小题，计20分）
Everyoneknowsthatclimatechangeisaseriousproblemthesedays.Wehavealotofworktodoinordertopreventit.Oneofthebestwaysistoplantmoretrees.Treescantakeincarbondioxide（二氧化碳）intheairandpreventglobalwarming.
Accordingtoanewreport,ChinaandIndiaaredoingagreatjobof"
greening"
theworld.
ChiChen,adoctoralstudentatBostonUniversity,hasbeenworkingwithNASAtomonitor（监测）Earth’sgreenvegetation.Heandhisco-workershaveusedacameratoseehowmanynewtreeshavegrown.ChiandhisteamhavefoundthatChinaandIndiahavegreatlyexpanded（扩大）theirforestarea."
ChinaandIndiaaccountforone-thirdoftheEarth'
sexpandedgreening,"
Chisaidinastatement.
Thedatatheycollectedfrom2000to2017showedthatChinawasresponsiblefor25percentoftheglobalincrease（增长）ingreenvegetationduringtheperiod,accordingtoCNN.That'
saboutone-quarterofthesizeoftheentireAmazonrainforest.
Inrecentyears,Chinahastriedmanywaystofightsoilerosion（水土流失）andairpollution.Thiswasagreathelptoincreasethegreenvegetation.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanbainHebeiprovince.Coveringanareaof92,000hectares（公顷）,itwasonceabarrenarea.Afterovercomingmanydifficulties,forestershaveturnedtheareaintoChina'
slargestman-madeforest.
46.Whatcanpreventglobalwarming?
A.Climatechange.B.Carbondioxide.C.Trees.
47.ChiChenandhisteamsawthenewtreeswith_____
.
A.acameraB.amapC.acomputer
48.Whichcountrydidn’thelptoincreasetheglobalgreenarea?
A.China.B.England.C.India.
48.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartbarrenprobablymean?
A.荒芜的B.肥沃的C.偏僻的
50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ChinaandIndiahelpedtoincreasethegreenvegetation.
B.Indiaplantedmoretreesthanbefore.
C.Theclimatewillbebetterifwedon’tplanttrees.
LittleWomenissetinNewEnglandduringtheAmericanCivilWar（1861-65）.Thestory
followsthelivesofthefourMarchsisters:
Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmy.TheauthorisAlcott.Thebookisbasedontheauthor'
sownexperiencesofgrowingupwithherthreesisters.
Themainthemeinthestoryistheimportanceoffamily.Otherthemesincludetheneedtoworkandself-improvementforwomen.
Whenthestorybegins,thesistersarecomplainingbecausetheyarepoorandhavetowork.Theirmothersaysthattheymustn'
tspendmoneyonpleasurebecausethereisawarandeverybodymusthelp.Theirfatherisinthearmy.Theirfatherwritesletterstohisfamily.Intheletter,hetellshisdaughterstoworkhardandnottowastetheirtime.Theymusttrytoacceptthebadthingsintheirlivesandstaycheerful.Hewantstobeproudofthemwhenhecomeshome.Thegirlsdecidetomakeanefforttoimprovethemselves
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