大学英语四六级考试1994年英语四级真题及答案Word文档格式.docx
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4.A)InOctober.
B)BetweenAprilandOctober.
C)InApril.
D)Sheisn’tcertain.(B)
5.A)Onceitstartsraining,it’llrainalot.
B)Ithasbeenrainingforsometime.
C)They’rereadytocatchthetrain.
D)Thetrainhasjuststartedoff.(C)
6.A)Heofferedherapencil.
B)Hewasafraidoflosinghispen.
C)Helentherhisextrapen.
D)Hesaidhedidn’thaveanyink.(C)
7.A)Bobwillbeontime.
B)ShehopesBobwon’tcome.
C)Bobcan’tcome.
D)Bobwillbelate.(A)
8.A)Tothebeach.
B)Toarestaurant.
C)Toatheatre.
D)Tothezoo.(C)
9.A)AskthewomantofindMr.Whiteforhim.
B)Holdthephone.
C)Paythemanageravisit.
D)Makeanothercall.(D)
10.A)Sheisgoingtogiveupbiology.
B)Shespendshalfofhertimeonbiologyandhalfonmath.
C)Tohermatchisevenmoredifficultthanbiology.
D)Toherbiologyisdifficult,butmathisnot.(B)
SectionB
PassageOne
Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.A)Hehadtogetajob.
B)Hewasafraidoffailure.
C)HewantedtojointheArmy.
D)Hewasn’tinterestedinstudying.(A)
12.A)Shewasshocked.
B)Shewasdisappointed.
C)Sheexpresseddoubts.
D)Sheencouragedhim.(B)
13.A)Hewaslucky.
B)Hehadagoodwife.
C)Hewasdetermined.
D)Hehadagoodteacher.(A)
PassageTwo
Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
14.A)Shewasdrivingalongacountryroad.
B)Shewaslyinginahospitalbed.
C)Shewaslyingnearalonelyroadtrembling.
D)Shewastellinganastonishingstorytoadoctor.(D)
15.A)Shewasattackedbyrobbers.
B)Shewasstoppedbyapoliceman.
C)Shefaintedduetotheeffectsofsomedrug.
D)Shewasforcedtoenteraflyingsaucer.(B)
16.A)Thewomanhadbeentakenalongdistanceawayfromherhome.
B)Thewomanhadintendedtoleaveherhusbandwithouttellinghim.
C)Thewomanhadbeendishonesttoherhusband.
D)Thewomanmadeupanastonishingstory.(D)
PassageThree
Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
17.A)Inthe15thcentury.
B)Inthe16thcentury.
C)Inthe5thcentury.
D)Inthe6thcentury.(C)
18.A)Becauseitwasattheseaside.
B)Becauseitwastheonlymodernbuildingthere.
C)Becauseofthebeautifulgardeninfrontofit.
D)Becauseofitsoldstyleofarchitecture.(C)
19.A)Tokeepthetouristsaway.
B)Towelcomethetourists.
C)Tomakemoney.
D)Towarnthetouristsnottoruinhisgarden.(A)
20.A)Inordertoearnmoremoney.
B)Inordertohavemorepeace.
C)Inordertowelcomemorevisitors.
D)Inordertohaveabiggergarden.(D)
PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
ThefailedSkylabwillcomescreaminghometoearthindisappointmentsometimenextmonth.Butitwillfallweknownotwhere.
Thatpreciseinformationisbeyondeventhecalculationsofscientistsandtheircomputers.
Thebesttheycantellusisthatthespacestation,weighing77tonsandashighasa12storybuilding,willbreakintohundredsofpiecesthatwillbescatteredacrossatrack100mileswideand4,000mileslong.
Weareagainexposedtooneofthoseunexpectedadventures,ormisadventures,ofsciencethatattractsourattentionfromtheboringroutinesofdailyexistenceandencouragesustothinkalotaboutman’sfuture.
WhatworriesRichardSmith,theSkylab’sdirector,isthe“bigpieces”thatwillcomethroughtheatmosphere,Twolumps,weighing2tonseach,andten,weighingatleast1,000poundseach,willcomeinatspeedsofhundredsofmilesanhourandiftheycrashonlandtheywilldigholesupto100feetdeep.
Whatworriesus,withourlackofscientificknowledgeandourquickimagination,isboththebigandlittlepieces,althoughprojectofficialssaythereisaverysmallchancethatanyonewillbeinjuredbythem.
That’sgoodtoknow,butitdoesn’tremovethedoubtsofthemillionswhostillrememberthenuclearaccidentatThreeMileIsland.Thataccidenttookplacein1979inspiteofwhattheofficialshadassuredusastothesafelyofthenuclearreactor.
21.WheretheSkylabwillfall?
A)iskeptsecret
B)hasbeenmadepublic
C)hasbeenpredictedbyscientists
D)can’tbepredictedevenbycomputers(D)
22.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesanincidentsuchasthefailedSkylableadustodo?
A)Nottobelieveinofficials.
B)Tothinkaboutourfuture.
C)Hasbeenpredictedbyscientists.
D)Tofearforourlives.(D)
23.Theauthorsuggeststhat________.
A)thedangeroftheSkylab’sfallhasbeenoverestimated
B)it’suselesstoworryoverthingsyoucan’tdoanythingabout
C)thedangeroftheSkylab’sfallhasbeenunderestimated
D)computerscansolvetheproblemcausedbythebrokenSkylab(A)
24.TheauthorreferstoThreeMilsIsland________.
A)becauseheisdoubtfulaboutwhattheofficialssaid
B)becausehefearsthatapieceoftheSkylabmaystrikeanuclearpowerplant
C)becauseheisafraidoftheuseofnuclearpower
D)becausethenuclearreactorthereandtheSkylabwerebothbuiltbythesamecompany(B)
25.Thispassageismainlyabouttheauthor’s________.
A)interestinthefailureoftheSkylab
B)willingnesstogivehisadvice
C)eagernesstoseemorenewscientificdiscoveries
D)concernthatsciencecannotanswerallquestions(C)
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Assupplierofmostofthefoodweeatandofrawmaterialsformanyindustrialprocesses,agricultureisclearlyanimportantareaoftheeconomy.Buttheindustrialperformanceofagriculture(therelativeefficiencyofagriculturalproductioncomparedtootherareasintheeconomy)isevenmoreimportantthanthis.Forinnationswheretheproductivityoffarmersislow,mostoftheworkingpopulationisneededtoraisefoodandfewpeopleareavailablefortheproductionofinvestmentgoodsorforotheractivitiesrequiredforeconomicgrowth.Indeed,oneofthefactorsrelatedmostcloselytothepercapitaincome(人均收入)ofanationisthefractionofitspopulationengagedinfarming.Inthepoorestnationsoftheworldmorethanhalfofthepopulationlivesonfarms.Thiscomparessharplywithlessthan10percentinwesternEuropeandlessthan4percentintheUnitedStates.
Inshort,thecourseofeconomicdevelopmentingeneraldependsinafundamentalwayontheperformanceoffarmers.Thisperformance,inturn,dependsonhowagricultureisorganizedandontheeconomicenvironment,ormarketstructure,withinwhichitfunctions.InthefollowingpagestheperformanceofAmericanagricultureisexamined.Itisappropriatetobeginwithaconsiderationofitsmarketstructure.
26.Thispassageismostprobably________.
A)anewsitem
B)partofanintroductiontoabook
C)partofalecture
D)anadvertisement(C)
27.Whatisthemostimportanttoagricultureis________.
A)theamountoffooditproduces
B)thepercapitaincomeoffarmers
C)itsindustrialperformance
D)theproductionofinvestmentgoods(C)
28.Theunderlinedword“this”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.
A)theprovisionoffoodandrawmaterials
B)theproductivityoffarmers
C)theproductionofinvestmentgoods
D)theeconomyasawhole(A)
29.Theperformanceoffarmersessentiallydetermines________.
A)thesizeoftheworkingpopulation
B)theorganizationofagriculture
C)themarketstructure
D)thegeneraldevelopmentofeconomy(D)
30.Thispassagewillmostprobablybefollowedbyadiscussionof________.
A)thestructureofAmericanfarmingpopulation
B)themarketstructureofAmericanagriculture
C)thevariousfunctionsofAmericanagriculture
D)theorganizationofAmericanagriculture(B)
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Editor:
Whileanewschooltermisabouttobegin,perhapsweshouldreconsiderthematterofexaminations.InJuly,twowriters(LetterstotheEditor)praisedthecancellationofexamsbecausetheybelieve“testsdon’ttellthewholestory.”
Asateacherwhohasworkedinfourcountries,Ihavehadtheexperiencethatastudentwhoearnsgoodmarksisgenerallyagoodstudent,andthatastudent’sfinalmarkinasubjectisusuallyagradeaverageoftheyear’swork.Ofcoursethereareexceptions,buttheydonothavethefrequencythatwouldgiveanunfairpictureofastudent’sability.
Thesimplefactisthatproperclasswork,diligentexamstudiesandgoodmarksarealmostcertainindicatorsofastudent’sfutureperformance.Theoppositeis,almostcertainly,incompetence.
Thereisnoacceptablesubstituteforcompetitionandexaminationofquality.Howcanteachersandfutureofficialsdeterminewhatastudenthaslearnedandremembered?
Shouldwesimplytakethestudent’swordforit?
Anyinstitutionthat“liberates”studentsfromfairandformalexamsismisguided,ifnotignorant.Andsurelythe“graduates”ofsuchinstitutionswilllacktrustworthiness,nottomentionbeingrejectedbyforeignuniversitiesforgraduateorotherstudies.
Whenallissaidanddone,Isensethatafearoffailureandafearofunpleasantcomparisonwithothersisatthebottomofmostban-exams(废除考试)talk.Excellenceandqualityfearnothing.Onthecontrary,theyseekcompetitionanddesire