四川资阳高三第二次诊断考试 英语含答案Word文件下载.docx

四川资阳高三第二次诊断考试 英语含答案Word文件下载.docx

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第一节（共5小题；

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Buyamagazinerightnow.B.Gethislibrarycardback.C.Findaquietplacetoread.

2.Howdoesthewomanlikethemovie?

A.It'

sscary.B.It'

sfun.C.It'

sdull.

3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theirnewdistrict.B.Foodsandrestaurants.C.Eatingouttogether.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shepaysnoattentiontosports.

B.Shewishesadifferentteamwon.

C.Sheisveryexcitedaboutthenews.

5.What'

stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inahank.B.Inalibrary.C.Inacafeteria.

7.Howisthemanfeelingnow?

A.Cold.B.Angry.C.Hungry.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherwinningtheaward?

A.Proud.B.Surprised.C.Reasonable.

9.HowmanytimeshasthewomanplayedShakespeareanroles?

A.2.B.3.C.4

10.Whatisthemanmostprobably?

A.Amagazinejournalist.B.Adramaticactor.C.Afilmproducer.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Onafarm.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atasupermarket.

12.Howdoesthespice（香料）affectthewoman?

A.Itmakesherfeeltired.

B.Itmakeshermouthhurt.

C.Itmakesherunabletofeelhermouth.

13.Whydoesthemanrefusetogivethewomansomepeppers?

A.Hejustranoutofthem.B.Hedoesn’thaveanyextras.C.Theyarenotinseason.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thewoman'

spastillness.

B.Thedangersofmedicine.

C.Naturalwaystomakethemanfeelbetter.

15.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?

A.lieshouldcallthedoctor.

B.Hecouldbreatheinsomehotsteam.

C.Heshouldonlyeatfruitforaweek.

16.Whydoesthemanrefusetotakemedicine?

A.Itmakeshimsleepy.B.Itreactsbadlyonhim.C.Ithassideeffectsonhim.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowoldaretheUKchildrenwhentheystarttoreceivecompulsoryeducation?

A.5yearsold.B.6yearsold.C.7yearsold.

18.Howlongdoesanautumnhalf-termholidaylast?

A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Fiveweeks.

19.WhatsubjectsmusttheUKstudentslearnthroughoutcompulsoryeducation?

A.Physics,scienceandIT.B.Chemistry,ITandmath.C.English,mathandscience.

20.Whataregrammarschoolsalsocalled?

A.Publicschools.B.Privateschools.C.Comprehensiveschools.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

BuckinghamPalace

ItistheofficialresidenceofQueenElizabethIIinLondon.ThearchitecturalcoreofBuckinghamPalaceistheformerBuckinghamHouse，builtin1703.YoucanvisitthestateroomsfromAugusttoOctoberwhentheQueenisonholiday.Itisoneoftheworld'

smostfamiliarbuildings.Ithas775rooms.DuringthesummerthefamousChangingoftheGuardstakesplaceatthefrontofthepalaceat11:

30andisapopulareventforvisitorstothecapital.

BigBenandWestminsterPalace

ItisoneofLondon'

sbest-knownlandmarks.BiglienisthenameoftheclockinsidetheClockTower.Itliesatthenorth-easternendoftheHousesofParliament.WestminsterPalaceisoneofthelargestparliamentsintheworld.Itwasbuiltbetween1840and1880.

TheTowerofLondon

TheTowerofLondonisahistoricalmonumentinCentralLondononthenorthbankoftheriverThames.ItwasfoundedbyWilliamtheConqueror.Itwasapalaceandaprison（forQueenElizabethIforexample）.Thereyoucanseestrangeguardscalled“theBeefeaters"

.Sincethebeginningofthe14thcentury,theTowerofLondonhasbeenthehomeoftheworldfamousBritishCrownJewels-theyareamustofyourvisit!

TrafalgarSquare

Itwasnamedin1835togivehonourtothememoryoftheBritishvictoryovertheFrenchatTrafalgarin1805.ThereisahugestatueofAdmiralNelson（theBritishherokilledduringthebattle）inthemiddleofthesquare.Itisapopulartouristattractionwiththefourlionstatues.

21.Whichhasthesecondlongesthistory?

A.TrafalgarSquare.B.TheTowerofLondon.

C.WestminsterPalace.D.BuckinghamHouse.

22.WhatisTheTowerofLondonnotedforintheworld?

A.Itsstrangeguards.B.ItsBritishCrownJewels.

C.Itsfounder.D.Itsgeographicalsite.

23.WhywasTrafalgarSquarebuilt?

A.Abattlehappenedhere.B.Itcouldbegoodfortourism.

C.AdmiralNelsonwashornhere.D.Fourlionstatueshadbeenbuilt.

B

SomescientistsbelievethatoneofthemostintelligentbeingsonEarthisinfacttheoctopus（章鱼）.

Octopusesusuallyliveatthebottomofrivermouthsandseas-areaswhicharenotattractivetoresearchers.Theyarenotsocialanimalssoitcanbehardtostudytheirinteractionwithothers.Andtheoctopus'

intelligenceisnoteasyforhumanstounderstand.Whenweobservesomeanimalssuchasratsordogs,wecanoftenunderstandtheirbehavior.Octopuses，howevercanseemlikealiens（外星人）.Scientistsneedtohavealotofimaginationtounderstandwhatanoctopusisthinking

Inthe1950s,theUSAirForcesponsoredscientiststostudythewayoctopusesusetheirbrains.Theyhopedthattheycouldusethisknowledgetohelpthembuildbettercomputers.However,theirbrainsweresocomplexthatthescientistsfeltitofnosignificancetocontinuewithit.Octopuseshaveaverycomplexnervoussystemandrecentresearchsuggeststhattheyhavesomeoftheirintelligenceinsideeacharm，whichmeansthateacharmcan“think”foritself.Italsoappearsthattheyhaveagoodmemory,perhapssimilartoacat'

s.

Perhapsthemoststrikingthingaboutoctopusesistheirabilitytochangetheircolorandbodypattern.Theydothistocamouflagethemselvestoavoidtheirenemiesandalsotocommunicatewithothers.Theycancompletelychangetheirappearanceinlessthanasecond.Itcanchangeitsskintolooklikerocks,sandorplanktron（浮游生物）.

Somescientistshaveevensuggestedthatthesedifferentpatternsandcolorsareinfactaveryhardlanguage-andthateachdesignisadifferentverb，adjectiveornoun.Butnobodyhasbeenabletoworkoutwhattheymightbesaying.There'

salongwaytogotogettoknowtheoctopuscompletely.

24.Whatcanweinferabouttheoctopus'

intelligencefromParagraph2?

A.Itdoesnotattractscientists.B.Littlehasbeenknownaboutit.

C.Itisequaltothecat'

sordog'

s.D.Muchhasbeendoneaboutit.

25.Whatcanwesayaboutscientists'

studyontheoctopusinthe1950s?

A.Theyhadtogiveitupeventually.B.Theyusedcomputerstohelp.

C.Theyfounditsarmscouldthink.D.Theyjudgeditlivedlikeacat.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

camouflage"

inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Relax.B.Strengthen.C.Hide.D.Express.

27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheoctopuses?

A.Theyarethesmartestanimals.B.They'

reeasytoheseeninthesea.

C.Itisusefultocopytheirlanguage.D.Itisdifficulttounderstandthem.

C

IntheshadowofKenya'

sMountKilimanjaro,nineRothschildgiraffes,therarestgiraffesontheplanet,arefreetowanderattheEnglish-stylemanor（庄园）.Everydayshortlybefore9am,theycomeuptothehouseandsticktheirheadsthroughthewindowsanddoorsinsearchofmorningtreats.Themanor'

sowners,'

1'

anyaandMikeyCarr-Hartley,sharetheirdiningtablewiththem.Andnowthecouplearesharingthefantasticexperiencewiththepublicbyopeningthemanorgatestoguestsatthegiraffehotel,theonlyhotelofitskindintheworld.Now,guestscanfeedthegiraffesatbreakfastbutcanalsogetupclosetothemfromtheirsecond-floorbedrooms.

MrandMrsCarr-Hartley，both38,spenttheirchildhoodlivingclosetothehouseinNairobiandhavealwaysbeenenthusiasticabouttheanimals.Tanyasaid，“MikeyandIgrewupnearthismanorhousewhenwewerechildren.WeareboththirdgenerationKenyansandhavealwayswantedtoworkinconservation.Mikey'

sfamilyhavebeenrelatedtotheprotectionofanimalsformanygenerations.Hisgranddadhelpedtheremovalofgiraffesasfarbackasthe1930sbecausetheRothschildgiraffeslostmuchoftheirnaturallivingspace.Whenthehousecameupforsale,wejumpedatthechancetobuyitaswehadalwaysdreamedofowningit.Now,wewereabsolutelyoverjoyedtodosomethingforthegiraffeprotection.Havingthegiraffessocloseisveryspecialandsomethingwhichpeoplecannowexperiencebystayinginoneofthetenroomsatthehotel.”

Aconservationprojecttosavethemwasstartedatthemanorin1974bythepreviousowners.“Thepreviousownersranaverysuccessfulbreeding（繁殖）programme,wheremanygiraffesweresetfreeintothewildandwehopetocontinue,”saidTanya.

28.WhyaretheCarr-Hartleyfamilyunusual?

A.They'

relivingontherarestgiraffes.B.Theysharetheirhomewithgiraffes.

C.They'

regoodatmakinggiraffes'

food.D.Theytraingiraffestomanagethehotel.

29.WhatcanweknowaboutMikey'

sfamily?

A.Ithashadalongconnectionwithgiraffes.B.Itusedtoraisegiraffesaroundthemanor.

C.Itbuiltanewmanorforthewildgiraffes.D.ItremovedgiraffestoMountKilimanjaro.

30.Whichcanbestdescribethemanor'

spreviousowners'

conservationproject?

A.Visitor-friendly.B.Energ