四级英语讲座及试题与答案1 4Word格式.docx

四级英语讲座及试题与答案1 4Word格式.docx

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4.[A]Sherarelymakesmistakes.[B]Herbossishardtoworkwith.

[C]Shealwaystellsotherswhatshethinks.[D]Sheregrettedhavingreplacedthesecretary.

5.[A]Henolongerworkshere.[B]HewillhaveabusinesstripnextWednesday.

[C]He'

llbebacknextWednesday.[D]Heisonavacation.

6.[A]Findahotelnearbyagaininafewdays.[B]Accommodatehisparentsinhisdormitory.

[C]Askhisparentsnotcomeuntilhefindsaproperhotel.[D]Phoneahotelfartherfromthecampusforareservation.

7.[A]Johnislyingtohiswife.[B]Johnisonthewayhome.

[C]Johnwilleatwithoutmeat.[D]Johnwon'

tbeabletocomehomefordinner.

8.[A]Theyhavetosetoffearly.

[B]TheygoandclimbYellowMountain.

[C]Theyhavetocatchtheearlytrain.

[D]Theyshouldnotbelieveweatherforecast.

Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.[A]Sometimesitisinteresting,sometimesitisboring.[B]Itishardwork,andshewantstochangeherjob.[C]Itidaneasyjob,andshelikesit.[D]Sometimesitishard,butsometimesitisquiet.

10.[A]Awaiter.[B]Abankclerk.[C]Amanager.[D]Alawyer.

11.[A]Husbandandwife.[B]Friends.[C]Strangers.[D]Colleagues.

12.[A]Shelikeshisjobverymuchbecausehehasthechancetogetpromotion.[B]Shelikeshisjobbecauseworkinginabankisverynice.[C]Shedislikehisjobbecauseheneedstomovearoundfromplacetoplace.[D]Shedislikehisjobbecauseitisn'

tquiteonweekdays.

Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

13.[A]Tohelptheoutstandingstudentsgoabroad.

[B]Tohelpsomepoorcollegestudentsearnmoremoney.

[C]Tohelpinternationalstudentspreparetoenterhigherinstitutions.

[D]Toprovideworkopportunitiesforgraduatesinthecommunity.

14.[A]U.S.Culture.

[B]U.S.History.

[C]BusinessEnglish.

[D]Africangeography.

15.[A]Atuitionlist.

[B]Akindofstudentvisa.

[C]Anapplicationfromtoacourse.

[D]Anoffergivingpermissiontoaprogram.

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.[A]Havingsnakesaspets.

[B]Describingthesnakes.

[C]Observingthehabitsofsnakes.

[D]Findingouttheoriginofsnakemyths.

17.[A]Becausethiskindofsnakesidsoldinpetstores.

[B]Becausepeopleliketocollectthiskindofsnake.

[C]Becausethiskindofsnakelivesincultivatedareas.

[D]Becausethiskindofsnakeisoftenfoundinsidehomes.

18.[A]Itisauthentic.

[B]Itisimaginative.

[C]Itiscomplicated.

[D]Itisdull.

PassageTwo

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.[A]Givenbythelocalgovernment.

[B]Bornbyalargenumberofbitches.

[C]Boughtfromdifferentcitiesandvillages.

[D]Capturedovergrassland.

20.[A]11-weekcourseforcontrolduty.

[B]11-weekcourseforpatrolduty.

[C]9-weekcourseforcontrolduty.

[D]9-weekcourseforpatrolduty.

21.[A]Catchingrunawaycriminals.

[B]Scratchingthehiddenbombs.

[C]Patrollingthedangeroustown.

[D]Drugsniffingorbombsniffing.

PassageThree

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.[A]Accidentsandwar.[B]Diseasesandaging.[C]Accidentsandaging.[D]Heartdiseaseandwar.

23.[A]Medicine.

[B]Braincells.

[C]TheInternet.

[D]Humanorgans.

24.[A]Becauseheartdiseasewillbefarawayfromus.

[B]Becausehumanbrainscandecidethefinaldeath.

[C]Becausethebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforever.

[D]Becausehumanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine.

25.[A]Humanlifewillnotlastmorethan120yearsinthefuture.

[B]Humanshavetotakemedicinetobuildnewskincellsnow.

[C]Muchneedstobedonebeforehumanscanhavealongerlife.

[D]Wehavealreadysolvedthetechnicalproblemsinbuildingnewcells.

SectionC

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom26to33withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom34to35youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Thereweretwenty-threeBritishuniversitiesin1960.Afteraperiodof（26）______inthe1960s,therearenowforty-eight,（27）______theOpenUniversityandtheIndependentUniversityofBuckingham.Therearethirty-fiveinEngland,eightinScotland,twoinNorthernIreland,andoneinWales.Theycanbe（28）______intothreetypes.The（29）______universitiesofOxfordandCambridgeweresetupinthetwelfthcentury,butuntilthenineteenthcenturytheyweretheonlyEnglishuniversitiesand（30）______noplacesforwomen.However,anotherfouruniversitieswere（31）______inScotlandinthefifteenthandsixteenthcentury.Thesecondgroupofuniversitieswere（32）______createdbetween1850and1930.Thethirdgroup（33）______ofnewuniversitiesfoundedaftertheSecondWorldWar,andlaterinthe1960s.Manyofthemweresetinthecountryside.（34）______.Averysmallnumberofstudentsleaveuniversitywithoutfinishingtheircourses.（35）______.Moststudentstendtoliveoncampus,whileothersmayrenthousesoutsidetheuniversity.UntilrecentlyfewBritishstudentschoseuniversitiesneartheirparents'

homes,andmanyseemedtopreferthoseintheSouthofEngland.Butfinancialcostsarenowchangingthesechoices.

PartⅡReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）（15minutes）10%

Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.

Forquestions36-42,mark

Y（forYES）ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

N（forNO）ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

NG（forNOTGIVEN）iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

Forquestions43-45,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

NewProposalsonYouthEmployment

　　TheunemploymentrateinJapancontinuestohoverataroundthe5%level,butthenumberofunemployedyouthsisexceptionallyhighcomparedtootheragegroups.Thefluidsituationisgraduallytakingrootinsociety,withanincreasingnumberofyouthsmakingalivingas"

freeters"

（asyoungjob-hoppersarecalledinJapan）orleavingandchangingjobsevenaftertheyfindemployment.Thisyouthemploymentproblemisessentiallyaproductofmanycompanies'

guardedstance（姿态）onemploymentandthenarrowingofemploymentopportunitiesforthoseseekingtoworkasregularemployees.

　　Todealwiththeyouthemploymentproblem,thegovernmentandrelevantinstitutionshavealreadypresentedvariousproposalsforspecificpolicies,suchastostrengthenpoliciesthatcanturneconomicrecoveryintoavigorousincreaseoflabordemand;

whileexpandingjobopeningsforregularemployees,alsotopromoteequaltreatmentofnon-regularemployeesandsecureopportunitiesforthemtobecomeregularemployeessothattheworkingstylesofnon-regularemployeesarenotdisadvantaged;

fromtheearlieststageaspossible,systematicallytoprovidejobpreparatoryeducationwithalong-rangeoutlookoncareerdevelopment.Someofthesepoliciesareactuallybeingimplemented,buttheyarenotnecessarilyproducingadequateresults.Forthisreason,thefollowingthreenewmeasuresshouldbeconsideredinadditiontoothermeasuresbeingdeliberated.

　　Reformofemploymentandrecruitmentpractices

　　Itisimportantthathighschoolgraduatesaregivenasmanyopportunitiesaspossibletoselectanoccupation.Whilecompletelyabolishingtheone-person-one-companysystemononehand,ontheotherhand,employmentandcareerguidanceshouldbeginwhenstudentsenterhighschoolsotheyarewellabletoselectanoccupationontheirownjudgment.

Also,theyearaftergraduationshouldberegardedasaperiodofjointfollow-upbyschoolsandemploymentagencies.Especiallyinregardtounemployedgraduatesandfreeters,eachpartyshouldassessthesituationandsupporttheemploymentofthoseyoungpeople.

　　Withres