重庆市三年中考英语试题分类汇编任务型阅读AB卷含参考解析Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Inthefirstyearoftheirnewhobby,WanandTangmadethirteenrockinghorses.Sometimes,theyalsorepairedrockinghorsesforpeople.Theymadetheoldoneslooknewagain.WanandTanghelpedthosepeoplebringbackmanyhappymemories.
Theirhobbyhasnowbecomeasuccessfulandbusybusiness.
69.WasWanBointerestedinpainting?
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70.Howmanyrockinghorsesdidtheymakeinthefirstyearoftheirnewhobby?
71.WhatdidtheformshelpWanandTangtoknowabout?
72.Doyouthinkitisagoodideatostartabusinesswiththehobbylikethetwoyounguniversitystudents?
Whyorwhynot?
______________________________________________________________________________
【短文大意】本文是介绍两个大学生自己因受启发而创业并成功的故事。
69.【解析】考查事实细节题。
一般疑问句的回答,我们知道一般疑问句只能是Yes或No的回答,根据文章中的第二段的第二句话中的Iaminterestedinpainting知道与事实相符,当然应该回答Yes。
注意此题如果有大小写、标点符号及语法错误均扣1分。
如首字母Y写成y,无标点句号或者”.”写成“。
”,was写成is,he写成it等语法错误均得1分。
70.【解析】考查事实细节题。
特殊疑问句的回答必须根据疑问词的要求进行简答或完整回答均可,这是对数量的询问。
根据第六段第一句Inthefirstyearoftheirnewhobby,WanandTangmadethirteenrockinghorses.得到答案是Thirteen(13)。
注意此题数字写成英语或阿拉伯数字均得分,但英文首字母须大写且均有标点句号才得2分,否则扣1分。
如果完整回答有语法错误也将扣1分。
71.【解析】考查事实归纳题。
根据第五段第三、四句Accordingtotheresult,theymadeeachcustomeraspecialrockinghorse.Thesehorseswerequitedifferentfromthoseproducedinotherfactories,概括为Theformshelpedthemtoknowwhateverycustomerneeded/wanted/required….或者Theformsmadethemknow/learnhobbiesofdifferentcustomersaboutrockinghorses.此题答题的关键在于体现不同需求方面就得分,但如果有语法或拼写错误均与72题共扣1分,同时不能使用文章中的原句进行回答,否则将得0分,必须用自己的语言进行总结概括才能得分。
72.【解析】考查事实观点题。
这是一道开放性试题,考生可以根据自己的看法,结合文章内容发表自己的观点,但注意观点必须是来源于文章,而不能脱离文章本身内容,另外对自己表达、叙述的观点所必须能够有充分足够支持本观点的原因或理由,而不是答非所问的原因或理由,这样只能得0分。
此题如果有语法或拼写错误将与71题共扣1分。
如果出现这两题有一题完全错误是0分,而另一题有语法错误的将只能得1分。
此题可能的答案是:
Yes./Ithinkso.BecauseIcanmakemoneyanddevelopmyhobbyatthesametime.或者No/Idon’tthinkso.Becausemyhobbyisplayingchess,andIdon’tthinkIcanmakemoneywithit.只要是运用了有关表达自己观点的句子并且无语法错误均被认为正确而得分。
另外注意此题的问题应该是两问,因此在回答时也应该是两个回答,但如果能够综合归纳回答这两个问题放在了一个句子中进行表达叙述,这也是正确的将不扣分。
2017(B)
VI.任务型阅读。
May31,2017
Jadenisasix-year-oldboy.Heexperiencedtheunluckythingsoflifetwice.Firsthelosthisdadwhenhewasfourandhismomdiedunexpectedlyinhersleeplastmonth.Jaden’sheartwasbroken.Hisparents’deathhithimalot.
Butthingsalwaysgotowardsagoodside.Afewweekslater,Jadentoldhisauntthathewastiredofseeingeveryonesadallthetime.He’dliketoseemoresmilesaroundhim.Hehopedthatthenumberofthesmilescouldreach100.
Thenheaskedhisaunttobuyhimsomelittletoysandtakehimtothecenterofthecity.“I’mtryingtomakepeoplesmile,”saidJaden.Atfirst,hewasnotsureifthepeoplepassingbywouldliketoreceivehistoys.Infact,hewasalwayssuccessfulandgotclosetohisdreamstepbystep,becausenoonecouldrefusesuchalittleboy’sgivingandexpecting.
“I’mkeepingacountof100smiles,”saidJaden.Whenaskedifhecouldmakeit,heanswered,“IthinkIcan.”
ReportedbyBarbara
69.DidJadenlosehisparents?
________________________________________________________________
70.HowmanysmilesdidJadenhopetoget?
__________________________________________________________________
71.WhatdidJadendotocheerhimselfupinthecenterofthecity?
___________________________________________________________________
72.DoyouthinkJaden’swaywasgoodtodealwithhisproblem?
【短文大意】介绍小作者给予别人物品,希望以此来让他们微笑快乐。
69`【析】细节题。
根据Hisparents’deathhithimalot.知道父母双亡,与事实相符应该回答yes。
即Yes./Yes,hedid。
70`【析】根据Hehopedthatthenumberofthesmilescouldreach100.或者最后一段的I’mkeepingacountof100smiles得到答案是100.或Onehundred。
71`【析】根据第三段内容进行归纳概括答案,在市中心做的事是赠送玩具给路人从而得到微笑。
故答案为:
Hegavethetoystothepeoplepassingbyandgetsmilesfromthem.OrHegavethetoystothepeoplepassingbytomakethemhappy.
72`【析】根据文章内容发表自己观点,同时还表达出支持自己观点的理由。
可以是同意也可以不同意。
故答案可能是:
Yes/Ithinkso.Becausesmilesfromotherscouldcheerhimup.OrNo/Idon’tthinkso.BecauseIthinktheonlywaytocheerupuschangingoneself.OrIthinkthat….只要言之有理,语言表达正确,无语法和词汇错误即可。
2018(A)
六、任务型阅读
37.(9分)AgroupofstudentsfromtheUShavebeeninChinaforaweek.Hereispartoftheirchathistory(聊天记录)onWeChat.
(1)HowmuchwasSunny'
sbill?
270yuan
(2)DidStonefindthebusstopintheend?
Yes,hedid
(3)Whatarethegroupofstudentsmainlytalkingabout?
ExperiencesinChina.
(4)DoyouthinkitisnecessaryforSunnytogivetipsfortheservice?
Whyorwhynot?
No,Idon'
tthinkso.Because(she)haspaidforthemeal.Itsthewaitersdutytoservewell.
【分析】本文主要是一群在中国呆了一个星期来自美国的学生的一部分他们聊天的记录.
【解答】1.270yuan.细节理解题;
根据语境"
Whenwefinishedthemeal,thewaiterbroughtusthebill.Itwas270yuan,吃完饭,服务员给我们拿来账单,一共是270元.可得出答案.
2.Yes,hedid.细节理解题;
Wewalkedforabouttenminutes,andfinallygottothebusstop.我们走了大约十分钟,终于到达了公共汽车站.可得出答案.
3.ExperiencesinChina.总结大意题;
根据文章AgroupofstudentsfromtheUShavebeeninChinaforaweek一群来自美国的学生在中国呆了一个星期.对话内容中涉及到了饮食,问路,所见所闻等,可只是说了来中国的经历.
4.No,Idon'
tthinkso.Because(she)haspaidforthemeal.It'
sthewaiters'
dutytoservewell.阐述观点题.根据自己的理解,言之有理即可.
【点评】此题考查阅读表达,在理解文章意思基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.
2018(B)
VI.任务型阅读。
(66-68小题2分,69小题3分,共9分)
Readingisfun.Whenyouread,wouldyoulikeapaperbookorane-book(电子书)?
Somepeoplechoosee-books,somelovepaperbooks,andotherspreferreadingboth.
LiMing,auniversityprofessor(教授),isbusydoingsomeresearch.Soheisoftenonbusiness.Whenheisattheairportoronthetrain,heespeciallylovesreadinge-books.Healsolikesreadingpaperbooksinthelibraryfortheresearchwork.Besides,heenjoysthesmellofthepaperbooks.
What’smore,LiMingwouldliketoreadwithhisfamily.Thereisareadingtimefrom8:
00to9:
00eachFridayeveningathome.Everyonereadsandshareswhattheylearnfromthebooks.OneFridayevening,Grandmatookoutanoldpaperbookandsaidtohergrandson,“LiLei,thisisthefirstbookyourgrandpagaveme.Thereishisnameonthefrontpage.WheneverIreadit,Icangetsomethingnewfromhisnotes.AndIcanstillrememberthehappylifewelivedtogether.”LiLeisaid,“ButIenjoyreadinge-books.E-booksneednopaper.Manyforestswillbesaved.”Grandmaadvised,“Don’treadforalongtime,oryoureyeswillgetsore.”
Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboute-booksandpaperbooks.Nooneknowswhethere-bookscanreplace(代替)paperbooksornot.Somehow,booksareourfriends.Nomatterwhichkindofbooksyouchoosetoread,youcanlearnmoreabouttheworldthroughthem.
66.Doallthepeoplepreferreadinge-books?
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67.WhenisthereadingtimeinLiMing’sfamily?
68.WhatdoestheoldpaperbookmeantoGrandma?
69.Doyouthinke-bookswillreplacepaperbooksinyourlife?
66.[答案]No,theydon’t.
[解析]根据Somepeoplechoosee-books,somelovepaperbooks,andotherspreferreadingboth.知道与问题不符合。
67.[答案]From8:
00eachFridayevening.
[解析]根据Thereisareadingtimefrom8:
00eachFridayeveningathome.得到答案。
68.[答案]Itmeanslove/missing/goodmemories.
[解析]根据奶奶对孙子的话知道读爷爷送给奶奶的书表达一种爱、美好的回忆或怀念之情。
69.[答案]Yes,Ithinkso.Becausee-booksareeasytocarryandprotectourenvironmentbetter.
No,Idon’tthinkso.Becausereadingpaperbooksoffersusamorerealandpleasantexperienceandbetterforoureyes.
[解析]这是一道开放性试题,言之有理并符合语法及语言表达就正确。
2019(A)
.任务型阅读。
(65—67小题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
InJinzhong,ShanxiProvince,thereisagroupofpeoplewhoarebusydrawingmapsaround.Theyarenotworkersongeography,butdispatchers(调度员)onEmergency(急救)Centerofthecity.
Since2007,thedispatchersinthecenterhavebeendrawingmapsofthelocalareas.
“Adispatcher’sjobiscountedinseconds,”saysLiangRuimei,ad