学年广东省揭阳市第三中学高二上学期阶段考试英语试题解析版 听力.docx
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学年广东省揭阳市第三中学高二上学期阶段考试英语试题解析版听力
揭阳第三中学2020―2021学年度第一学期
高二英语第一次阶段考试题
第一部分听力理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?
A.Takingarest.B.Operatingamachine.C.Climbingahill.
2.Howdoesthemanfindcampinginsummer?
A.Pleasing.B.Challenging.C.Upsetting.
3.Whycan’tthemangivethewomanaride?
A.Jeanisusinghiscar.B.Hedoesn’tgoherway.C.Hiscarisfullup.
4.Whichbookisthemostexpensive?
A.Theblueone.B.Thegreenone.C.Theredone.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shewilleatwiththeman.B.Shewon’tgototheconcert.C.Shewillgohomefordinner.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwillthewomandoin15minutes?
A.Giveaconcert.B.Gotothestadium.C.Attendameeting.
7.Whoistheman?
Atrafficpoliceman.B.Ataxidriver.C.Amusicfan.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofpartywillbeheld?
Abirthdayparty.B.Asurpriseparty.C.Ahouse-warmingparty.
9.Howlongwillthepartylast?
A.Fourhours.B.Fivehours.C.Sixhours.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherewasthewomanjustnow?
A.Attheairport.B.Atthetheater.C.Attheapartment.
11.Whydidn’tthemangotomeetthewoman?
A.Hemistooktheplace.B.Heforgottheappointment.C.Hewasn’tclearaboutthetime.
12.Whattimeisitnow?
A.6:
45.B.7:
00.C.7:
10.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Closefriends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandworker.
14.Whatdoesthewomanhatedoing?
A.Typing.B.Talking.C.Planning.
15.Whydoesthewomanliketoworkinahotel?
A.Shecangethigherpay.B.Shecaneasilygetpromoted.C.Shecanmeetvariouspeople.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WelcometotheBritishMuseum,thegrandestandthemostspectacularofhumanhistory.Theadmissionisfreeandweopeneverydayfrom10:
00to15:
30.Youcanexplore10departmentsincluding:
TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericas
ThecollectionoftheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasincludesaround350,000objects.Thescopeofthecollectioniscontemporary,andhistorical.ItincludesmostofAfrica,thePacificandAustralia,aswellastheAmericas.Allofthecollectionsweregotduringthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturiesanddatefromthistime.
TheDepartmentofAsia
TheDepartmentofAsiacoversthematerialandvisualculturesofAsia–avastgeographicalareaofJapan,Korea,China,CentralAsia,Afghanistan,SouthAsiaandSouth-EastAsia.Thecollectiondatesfromabout4000BC,tothepresentday.Itrepresentstheculturesandwaysoflifeoflocalpeopleandotherminoritygroups.
TheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpires
TheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresfeaturesantiquities(古董).IthasoneofthemostcomprehensivecollectionsofantiquitiesfromtheClassicalworld,withover100,000objects.ThesemostlyrangeindatefromthebeginningoftheGreekBronzeAge(about3200BC)tothetimeoftheRomanemperorConstantineinthefourthcenturyAD.
1.ThescopeoftheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandAmericasdoesn’tinclude.
A.AfricaB.theSouthAmericaC.AustraliaD.Britain
2.Theearliestcollectionisfrom.
A.TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericas
B.TheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpires
C.TheDepartmentofAsia
D.Alloftheabove
3.TheDepartmentofAsiarepresents.
A.thegeographicfeaturesofAsia
B.thelifestylesandculturaltraditionsofsomepeoples
C.therelationshipsbetweenAsiancountries
D.theculturalfightsbetweensomenativegroups
【答案】1.D2.C3.B
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。
介绍了大英博物馆里所展示的内容以及门票信息和开放时间。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
由ItincludesmostofAfrica,thePacificandAustralia,aswellastheAmericas可知,英国不包括在这几个大洲之内。
故D选项正确。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
由第二段Allofthecollectionsweregotduringthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturiesanddatefromthistime第三段Thecollectiondatesfromabout4000BC最后段hesemostlyrangeindatefromthebeginningoftheGreekBronzeAge(about3200BC)可知,亚洲展品最早。
故C选项正确。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
由第三段Itrepresentstheculturesandwaysoflifeoflocalpeopleandotherminoritygroups它代表了当地人民和其他少数群体的文化和生活方式。
可知,B选项正确。
B
Londonersaregreatreaders.Theybuyvastnumbersofnewspapersandmagazinesandevenofbooks—especiallypaperbacks,whicharestillcomparativelycheapinspiteofever-increasingrisesinthecostsofprinting.Theystillcontinuetobuy‘proper’books,too,printedongoodpaperandboundbetweenhardcovers.
TherearemanystreetsinLondoncontainingshopswhichspecializeinbook-selling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharingCrossRoadintheveryheartofLondon.Herebookshopsofallsortsandsizesaretobefound,fromthecelebratedonewhichboastsofbeing‘thebiggestbookshopintheworld’tothetiny,dustylittleplaceswhichseemtohavebeenleftoverfromDickens’time.Someoftheseshopsstock,orwillobtain,anykindofbook,butmanyofthemspecialize—insecond-handbooks,inartbooks,inforeignbooks,inbooksonphilosophy(哲学),politicsoranyotherofthemyriadsubjectsaboutwhichbooksmaybewritten.Oneshopinthisareaspecializessolelyinbooksaboutballet.
AlthoughitmaybethemostconvenientplaceforLondonerstobuybooks,CharingCrossRoadisnotthecheapest.Forthereallycheapsecond-handvolumes,thecollectormustventure(冒险)offthebeatenpath,toFarringdonRoad,forexample,intheEastCentraldistrictofLondon.Herethereisnothingsograndasbookshops.Instead,thebooksellerscomealongeachmorningandtipouttheirsacksofbooksontosmallbarrows(手推车)whichlinethegutters(贫民区).Andthecollectors,someprofessionalandsomeamateur(业余爱好者)havebeenwaitingforthem.Inplaceslikethisonecanstill,occasionally,pickupforafewpenceanoldvolumethatmaybeworthmanypounds.
4.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat__________.
A.Londonerslikeborrowingbooksfromlibraries
B.Londonerslikebuyingbooks,magazinesandnewspapers
C.Londonerslikereadingbooksinlibraries
D.Londonersdon'tlikebuying‘proper’books.
5.CharingCrossRoadwhichiswell-knownfor________liesinthe__________ofLondon.
A.bookstores,EastCentraldistrictB.publishinghouses,downtown
C.Bookshops,centerD.libraries,countryside
6.Theunderlinedword“solely”inthesecondparagraphmeans__________.
A
whollyB.partly
C.jointlyD.seldom
7.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus_________inLondon.
A.wheretobuythedearnewbooks
B.wheretobuythecheapnewbooks
C.wheretobuythecheapsecond-handbooks
D.wheretobuythedearsecond-handbooks
【答案】4.B5.C6.A7.C
【解析】
伦敦人喜欢读书,喜欢买大量的报纸、杂志,书籍。
文章介绍了伦敦2个买书的好去处。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段Londonersaregreatreaders.Theybuyvastnumbersofnewspapersandmagazinesandevenofbooks—especiallypaperbacks,可知伦敦人是伟大的读者,他们购买大量的报纸、杂志,书籍。
他们喜欢买书,故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段TherearemanystreetsinLondoncontainingshopswhichspecializeinbook-selling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharingCrossRoadintheveryheartofLondon.可知CharingCrossRoad是位于伦敦市中心以书店出名的街道,故选C。
【6题详解】
猜测词义题。
此处指这个地区有一家书店专门卖关于芭蕾舞的书。
指全部都是关于芭蕾舞的书,solely“单独地,唯一地”,在此指全部地,与wholly意思一致,故选A。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
根据第三段Forthereallycheapsecond-handvolumes,thecollectormustventure(冒险)offthebeatenpath,toFarringdonRoad,forexample,intheEastCentraldistrictofLondon.及下文
具体买书经过可知本段主要是讲述在哪能买到便宜的二手书,故选C。
C
Whenstudentsandparentsareaskedtoratesubjectsaccordingtotheirimportance,theartsareunavoidablyatthebottomofthelist.Musicisnice,peopleseemtosay,butnotimportant.Toooftenitisviewedasmainentertainment,butcertainlynotaneducationpriority(优先).Thisviewisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisbeneficialandimportantforallstudents.
Musictellsuswhoweare.Becausemusicisanexpressionofthebeingswhocreateit,itreflectstheirthinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocialenvironmentitcamefrom.RockmusicrepresentsalifestylejustassurelyasaSchubertsong.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisobviouslyAmericanbecauseitcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.Musicexpressesourcharacterandvalues.Itgivesusidentityasasociety.
Musicprovidesakindofperception(感知)thatcannotbeacquiredanyotherway.Sciencecanexplainhowthesunrisesandsets.Theartsexploretheemotionalmeaningofthesamephenomenon.Weneedeverypossiblewaytodiscoverandrespondtoourworldforonesimplebutpowerfulreason:
Noonewaycangetitall.
Theartsareformsofthoughtaspowerfulinwhattheycommunicateasmathematicalandscientificsymbols.Theyarewayswehumanbeings“talk”toeachother.Theyarethelanguageofcivilizationthroughwhichweexpressourfears,ourcuriosities,ourhungers,ourdiscoveries,andourhopes.Theartsarewayswegiveformtoourideasandimaginationsothattheycanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotgivechildrenaccesstoanimportantwayofexpressingthemselvessuchasmusic,wetakeawayfromthemthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.
Scienceandtechnologydonottelluswhatitmeanstobehuman.Theartsdo.Musicisanimportantwayweexpresshumansuffering,celebration,themeaningandvalueofpeaceandlove.Somusiceducationisfarmorenecessarythanpeopleseemtorealize.
8.AccordingtoParagraph1,students______.
A.regardmusicasawayofentertainment
B.disagreewiththeirparentsoneducatio