黑龙江省大庆市届高三第一次质量检测英语试题Word格式.docx
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A.Paint.
B.Coloredpaper.
C.Brushes.
2.Whathasthemandone?
A.Hehasplayedtennis.
B.Hehasdoneswimming.
C.Hehasplayedbasketball.
3.Whereisthebicycle?
A.Behindthetree.
B.Inaparkinglot.
C.Byastreetlight.
4.Whoisthemanmostprobably?
A.Apoliceman.
B.Athief.
C.Alawyer.
5.WhatdoesthemanthinkofBeethoven’smusic?
A.Italwaysmakeshimrelax.
B.Itistoodifficulttounderstand.
C.Itcanmakepeoplemoreintelligent.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtofeeddogs.
B.Howtowalkdogs.
C.Howtotraindogs.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkismainlyneededinhisjob?
A.Skills.
B.Patience.
C.Talent.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howmuchdidthemanweighlastmonth?
A.About155pounds.
B.About160pounds.
C.About165pounds.
9.Whatdoesthewomanlike?
A.Alcoholandtea.
B.Meatandcoffee.
C.Fruitandmilk.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?
A.Fromyoungsmokers.
B.Fromanewspaperarticle.
C.Fromsomesmokingparents.
11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?
A.He’sjustbecomeafather.
B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.
C.Heisasmoker.
12.What’sthewoman’ssuggestionforsmokingparents?
A.Quitsmoking.
B.Stayoutdoors.
C.Cleanclothes.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.
B.Classmates.
C.Husbandandwife.
14.Whatfilmarethespeakersgoingtosee?
A.TheTroublewithHappy.
B.TheLioninWinter.
C.TheLoveStory.
15.WhenwilltheTroublewithHappybeon?
A.At3:
30p.m.onSaturday.
B.At6:
15p.m.onSaturday.
C.At6:
15p.m.onSunday.
16.Whydoesthewomanwanttogoandseethefilm?
A.Sheisinterestedinit.
B.Shedoesn’twanttostayhomealone.
C.Shehasn’tseenafilmforalongtime.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Givingalecture.
B.HostingaTVtalkshow.
C.Introducingacourseofinterview.
18.Whatadvicedoesthemanofferabout“howtospeak”?
A.Speaklouderthanusual.
B.Don’tspeaktoofast.
C.Keepyourvoicedown.
19.Whatdoesthemansayaboutbodylanguage?
A.Keepingeyecontactshowsone'
sopennessandhonesty.
B.Propersitingmannersmakesoneappearrelaxed.
C.Smilingmakesonelookpretty.
20.Whathelpstoimpresstheinterviewerinthefirstplace?
A.Appropriatebodylanguage.
B.Thewayoneisdressed.
C.Yourbeautifulvoice.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IwasdelightedtoreceiveacopyofMarieCurieandherDaughtersbyShelleyEmlingthroughmyletter-boxafewweeksago.
Actuallysciencehasneverreallybeenmy“thing”.AtschoolIreallystruggledwithphysicsandchemistryandwasmuchhappierinEnglishLanguageorHistoryclasses.Mymindisnotstructuredenoughtounderstandhowscienceworks,I’mabitofadaydreamerandpreferusingmyimaginationratherthanlearningfacts,figuresandformulae(公式).OfcourseIknewwhoMarieCuriewas,hergreatachievements,hercontributiontoscience,tomedicaladvancesandinfluenceontheworld,butotherthanthat,Ireallyhadverylittleideaaboutherlife.
ShelleyEmlinghasbasedthisbookonMarieCurie’srelationshipwithhertwodaughters,IreneandEve.ThebookbeginsaftertheearlydeathofPierreCurie,whenMarieislefttocarryontheworkthattheystartedasacoupleandtobringuphertwosmalldaughtersalone.EmlinghasconcentratedherbookonthecommunicationbetweenMarieandherdaughters.Shewasnotanoverly-protectivemother,nordidshehesitatetospendtimeawayfromherdaughters,yetthisdidnotweakentheirrelationship.Mariewasacaringandlovingmother,whoencouragedherdaughterstobecomeindividuals,toachievewhattheywantedto.
MarieCurieandherhusbandmadethedecisionnottoprofitfromtheirdiscoveries.ItwasbecauseofthisthatMariehadtodependondonationstocarryoutherwork,andthatshehadtocarryouttoursoftheStates.
IwasveryimpressedbyEmling’swritingstyle---shehastoldthestoryofthreeextraordinarywomenwhowerewayaheadoftheirtimeinaninterestingandveryreadablemanner.
21.Whatisthewritergoodat?
A.Physicsandchemistry.
B.Facts,figuresandformulae.
C.EnglishandHistory.
D.Daydreaming.
22.WhatisMarieCurielikeintheeyesofIreneandEve?
A.Shemakesapetofthemlikebabies.
B.Sheavoidsstayingawayfromthem.
C.Sheencouragesthemtobuildtheirowncharacters.
D.Shewantstobeinvolvedineveryareaoftheirlife.
23.WhydidMarieCurietourtheStates?
A.Becauseshemeanttomakeherselfafamousperson.
B.BecauseshewishedtointroducethemedicaladvancestopeopleintheU.S.A.
C.Becausesheneededmoneytobringuphertwosmalldaughtersbyherself.
D.Becauseshedecidedtocontinueherworkwithoutmoneymadefromdiscoveries.
24.ThebookwrittenbyShelleyEmlingfocuseson________.
A.theconnectionbetweenMarieCurieandherdaughters
B.thecontributionsMarieCuriemadetotheworld
C.theresearchworkofMarieCurieandherhusband
D.thedecisionmadebyMarieCurieandherhusband
B
Overthepastcentury,analarmingnumberofanimalshavebecomeendangeredorevenextinct.Belowaresomeanimalswhosenumbershavebeenrapidlydroppinginrecentyears.
PandaBear
Oneofthebiggestreasonscontributingtothedeclineinthepandaspeciesisthedestructionofitsnaturalhabitat.FarmersinChinahavegraduallybeenclaimingmoreandmoreoftheland.Asaresult,pandasareforcedtomoveawaytoplaceswhereitishardtofindbambooforfood.
GreenTurtle
Thegreenseaturtlespecieshassurvivedforseveralmillionsofyears,soyoumightwonderwhyit’sonlybecomingendangerednow.Amajorcauseisthechangeinclimateandtemperature,whichbothaffectthehatchingratesofturtleeggs.Climatechangesalsocauseviolentweatherandrisingwaterlevelstofloodareaswhereturtlesusuallygotolaytheireggs.Apartfromthis,oilspillsandotherpoisonouspollution,aswellasincreasedfishingactivitiescancausesickness,orevendeathtothegreenturtles.
Cheetah
Cheetahsarefamousforbeingthefastestanimalonlandbuteventheycan’trunfromsomeofthelargerthreatsthathaveharmedthem.Likethepandabears,cheetahshavegraduallybeenlosingtheirnaturalhomesduetohumansclaiminglandanddevelopinginthoseareasTomakemattersevenworse,smalleranimalsmoveawaywhentheseareasareoccupied,whichmeansthatthecheetahhaslessfood!
Don’tforgetthatotherlargeanimals,suchaslions,arealsofightingforanyfoodthattheycanfind,sooccasionallyyoungcheetahsendupaspreytoo.
IndianElephant
Elephantsareextremelyintelligentanimalsandalsothelargestmammalsthatliveonland.Sadly,inAsiamanyelephantswerekilledsothatpeoplecouldremovetheirtuskstouseasdecorativeobjects.Whilethispracticehasbeenbannednow,somepeoplestillillegallycontinue.ForestsinIndiahavealsobeensteadilydestroyedandelephantsaresometimeskilledwhentheyenduponhumanterritory.
25.Humans’increasingdemandforlanddoesn’taffectthenumberof________.
A.IndianelephantsB.cheetahs
C.pandabearsD.greenturtles
26.Wecansavethelargestmammalslivingonlandby________.
A.plantingmorebamboos
B.helpingthemfindmates
C.stoppinghuntingthem
D.preventingpoisonouspollution
27.Thelivingconditionsofthefastestanimalonlandbecomeworsebecause________.
A.forestshavebeendestroyed
B.theyarethreatenedbyhumansandlargeranimals
C.peoplearefondofhuntingwildanimals
D.nolawbanspeoplefromremovingtheirtusks
C
IwasinataxiinSingaporelastweekandIcouldn'
thelpbutnoticethestickerattachedtothebackofthedriver’sseat.InEnglishandChineseitread,“WeacceptAlipay.”Itwasareminderthate-commerceinChinaisnolongerjustabouthowgreatbrandsbreakintotheChinesemarket.It’salsoaboutanimportantsliceofChina’seconomycomingtoyou.
Ifyouareabrandmanagerorasalesman,you’reincreasinglylikelytofindyourselffightingwiththepushofChinesee-commercecompaniesinyourhomemarket.That’sfortworeasons:
China’sleadershipinelectronicpaymentsandthecontinuedriseinChinesetourism.TheresultofthisisthatChineseconsumersareanincreasinglyimportantfactorinmarketsaroundtheworld.
Ontheelectronicpaymentfront,therearesomestrongreasonstointroducetheelectronicpaymentsystemsChineseconsumersarealreadyusing.InChina,thetraditionalwallethasbeenreplacedbyanelectronicwalletonasmartphone.It’scommontomakeallofyourpaymentsfordailyneedsthroughthatsmartphone,usingoneofthetwomainelectronicpaymentproviders:
WeChatPayorAlipay.
It’snotjusteasytouse.Thesetwotechcompanieshavethereachandcustomerbasetopushtheirpaymentsystemsbeyondtheiroriginale-commercemission.Noodleshopswilltakeelectronicpayments,andevenstreetmusicianshaveQRfordonations.Whetheryouarepayingyourelectricitybillorseeingadoctor,yourmobilephonecanhandlethepayment.
Asaresult,Chinaistodaythemostcash-freeofanyoftheworld’smajorec