学案文档格式.docx
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14.免费__________
15.订购____________
16.小心___________
17.依靠___________
18.关心,关怀_________
19.代替_________
20.充裕;
大量_________
Whileyouread
TypeofwritingandsummariesofTheCityoftheFuture
Typeofwriting
Adescription
Summariesof1stpart
Whatwillthecityofthefuturelooklike?
Summariesof2ndpart
howtorunacityof50,000peopleintheyear2025
Readthepassageagain.
Workinpairs.Askandanswerthesequestionsaboutthepassage.
1.WhathavestudentsinaTexasuniversitydone?
They’vethoughthowtorunacityin2025.
2.Wherewillgarbageshipsgo?
Tothesun.
3.Whowillbatmannetscatch?
Criminals.
4.Wherewon’tpeoplebeallowedtosmoke?
Withinacity’slimits.
5.Howwillpeoplegoshopping?
Online.
6.Whatnumberwillpeoplekeepforlife?
Theirtelephonenumber.
7.Whatwon’tpeoplehavetopayfor?
Recreation.
8.Howwillcarsbedifferent?
They’llbepoweredbyelectricity.
9.Whatwilldoctorsdofromadistance?
Surgery.
10.Wherewilloldpeoplegowithoutmoving?
Anywhereintheworld.
3.Completethearticlewithonewordineachblank
Whatwillthecityofthefuturebelike?
One__1__iscertainaboutthefuturecity—theyaregoingtogetbiggerbeforetheygetsmaller.Hereare__2__oftheideasforrunningacityof50,000peopleintheyear2025.Togetridofgarbageproblems,__3__citywillloadhugespaceshipswithwastematerialsandsendthemtowardsthesun,__4__landfill/andenvironmentalproblems.NetsPolicewillarrestcriminalsbyfiringnets__5__ofguns.Nosmokingwillbeallowedwithinafuturecity’slimits.Inthefutureall_6__willbedoneonline,andcatalogueswillhavevoicecommandstoplaceorders.Everyone__7__begivenatelephonenumberatbirththatwillneverchangenomatterwheretheylive.All__8__ofrecreation,suchascinemas,bowling,softball,concertsandothers,willbeprovidedfree__9__chargebythecity.Allcarswillbepoweredbyelectricity,solarenergyorwind.__10__surgerywillbecomecommon.Peoplewilltaketheirholidaysathome.Travellingin__11__byordinarycitizenswillbecommon.
Keys:
1thing2some3the4preventing5instead6shopping
7will8forms9of10Distance11space
4.Answerthereadingcomprehensionquestionsaccordingtothetext
1.Whywillcarefortheenvironmentbecomeveryimportantinthefuture?
A.Becauseearth’snaturalresourcesrunout
B.Becausewewilluselotsofrecycledmaterials,suchasplastic,aluminium,steel,glass,woodandpaper.
C.Becausewewillwastefewernaturalresources.
D.Becausewewillalsohavetorelymoreonalternativeenergy.
2.Whatdoestheword“landfill”meaninthetext?
A.anareaoflandwherelargeamountsofwastematerialareburiedundertheearth
B.theprocessofburyinglargeamountsofwastematerial
C.wastematerialthatwillbeburied
D.apieceoflandinthevalley
3.Istheword“mall”_____?
A.BritishEnglishB.AmericanEnglishC.AustralianEnglishD.AfricanEnglish
4.Whatisnotmentionedasanideaforrunningthefuturecity?
A.HolidaysathomeB.TelesurgeryC.AttendingschoolathomeD.Recreation
1-4ABBC
Period2ListeningandEverydayEnglish
Describeyourhometoyourpartner.Talkaboutthesethings.
Listentothedialogue.
I:
Goodafternooneverybodyand__theprogrammethisafternoonisanexpertonAmerican___________________,Mr.SimonOppenheimwho’sgoingtotalktousaboutthehouseofthefuture.Sowhere______________intwentyyears’time?
Listenagainandfillintheblanks.
G:
Twentyyears_____alongtime.We_____________undergroundorinspace.We___________inhousesandflatsaswedotoday.
Whatwillthehouseslooklike?
Ithinkthey’lllook_______________theydotoday,atleastfromtheoutside.Buttheywillbedifferentinside.
____________?
__________,they’llbemoreflexible.Thatmeanswe____________movethewallstocreatebiggerorsmallerroomswhenwewantto.Sothediningroomandlivingroomasweknowthemwoulddisappear.
Andthekitchen?
Thekitchen__________themostimportantroominthehouse!
We_________________,andwe’llprobablybeusingthekitchenmoreasafamilyroom.Andbathroomswillbebigger.
Sowe______________moretimeinthebath.
Justasotherpeoplehavedoneinthepast,likeinthedaysoftheancientRomans,whenthebathhadanimportantsocialfunction…
Whataboutfurniture?
Well,alotoffurniturewillbethesame—we_______________inchairsandusingcupboardstokeepthingsin,butthetechnologywillbedifferent.Ithinkasinglecomputerwill______mostofthefunctionsinthehouse,anditwillhaveavoicerecognitionsystem.
Sowe’lljusthavetosaySwitchontheLightandthelightcomeson?
willstillbesitting
control
Yes,that’sright.Andthetechnologywillbesmarter.
Smarter?
Yes.Forexample,ifwe__________something,likethere’s_______milkleftinthefridge,thecomputerwilltellus.Maybeashoppinglistwouldappearonascreenonthefridge.Andthetoiletwillmovehigherorlower,___________whousesit—achildoranadult.
Willthehousesofthefuturebe__________________?
Yes,________.We’llbeusingmachineswhichuselessenergy.Anexamplecouldbeadishwasherwhichdoesn’tneedwater.Ithinkeveryone________________totakecareoftheenvironment.
Doesthatmeanyou’re_______________thefuture?
Ohyes,verydefinitely.
1.Hedescribeswhathouseswilllooklikein___________years’time.
(a)twenty(b)thirty(c)forty
2.Hethinkshousesinthefuturewillbedifferent____________.
(a)outside(b)inside(c)outsideandinside
Makechoicesaccordingtothelistening.
3.Houseswillhave_______________whichmove.
(a)floors(b)ceilings(c)walls
4.Themostimportantroomwillbethe_______.
(a)bathroom(b)kitchen(c)livingroom
5.The___________willbebigger.
(a)bathroom(b)diningroom(c)toilet
6.Thehousewillbecontrolledbya_____________.
(a)computer(b)robot(c)telescreen
7.Ifmachineare“smart”,theyhave_____________.
(a)clean(b)invisible(c)clever
8.Thearchitectis_____________optimisticabouttheeffectofthehouseontheenvironment.
(a)notatall(b)notvery(c)very
Trytorememberwhatthearchitectsaysabout:
1whatcouldhappentothediningroomandthelivingroom
2.howtoswitchonthelights
3.whatthetoiletwillbeabletodo
4.whatthedishwasherwillbeabletodo
Makechoices.
1.Yougetridofsomethingifyou___.
(a)needit(b)don’tneedit
2.Ifsomethingisfreeofchargeit___.
(a)doesn’tcostanything(b)isallowedbythelaw
3.Forastartmeans___.
(a)atthebeginning(b)thefirstpointis
4.Ifyourunoutofsomethingyou____.
(a)leaveitquickly(b)haven’tgotanyofitleft
5.Ifsomethingisonthewayoutit’sgoingto____.
(a)disappear(b)becomefamous
Period3Reading—Languagepoints
I.Newwords&
phrases
1.alternativeadj.替换的,供选择的,其他的,两者选一的
n(c)(二者当中)选一个
eg:
1)WindpowerandhydropoweraretwomainalternativeenergyinthewestofChina..
2)Theyhadanalternativeplan.
3)havenoalternativebut……________________________
alternatebetweenAandB在A与B之间交替
Ex.1>
____________ways可供选择的两种方法
2>
thealternativeofgoingorstaying___________________(翻译)
3>
We_______________________buttomove.我们除了搬家外别无选择。
相关内容:
根据汉语完成句子
1>
Hedoesnothingbut_____________.他只是一个劲儿的抱怨。
Ihavenochoicebut__________________.我别无选择只能和他一起去。
2.crimen__________→adj.____________
eg:
Atthecourt,thesuspecthadtoadmithiscrime.
commitacrime____________
3.forsure___________(作状语)=surely
eg:
1)Shewon’tlendyouanymoney,andthat’sforsure.
2)Hewillbehereforsurewithinanhour.
→besureof\that主语为人,主语感到“有把握的”
besuretodo主语可为人也可为物,表说话人的推测“一定,必然会”
Eg.1>
Heissureofhissuccess.\Heissurethathewillsucceed.他确信他会成功
2>
Heissuretosucceed.他会成功。
(说话人的意见)
makesurethat______________.
makesureof______________
Itbecertainthat…
Eg:
ItiscertainthathewillpasstheEnglishexam.
4.predictionn.预测makepredictions/apredictionabout
__________v预言;
预报;
预测
eg:
Tooursurprise,mostofhispredictionshavecometrue
Wecannotpredictourfuturebutwecangraspthepresent.
SomescientistshavepredictedthatmanislikelytolandontheMarsinfiftyyears.
5.riskyadj__________→v/n_____________
Youdrovetoofastaroundthatcorner,itwasariskything.
riskdoing________________=takearisk\risksofdoingsth.
riskone’slifetodosth.___________________
6.resourcen.________(常用做复数)
egTheUSAisacountryrichinnaturalresources
7.runout____________=__________其主语通常为时间,食物,金钱等名词
eg;
1)Hispatienceranoutandhemadeaquarrelwiththeboss.
2)Ourfoo