学年新课堂英语选修八浙江专用版名师优质试题Unit 3基础过关 Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
《学年新课堂英语选修八浙江专用版名师优质试题Unit 3基础过关 Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年新课堂英语选修八浙江专用版名师优质试题Unit 3基础过关 Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
D．Asmallnet，abucket，powders
4．WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A．Thesnakesweresosleepyinthesecondattemptthattheycouldn'
tbitethewriteratall.
B．Yourproductmustbedifferentfromeverybodyelse'
sifyouwanttoreceiveapatent.
C．Thewriterdecidedtosendherinventiontothepatentofficethemomentshesucceededincatchingthesnakes.
D．Ifanapplicationforyourproductprovestobevalid，youcangetapatentimmediately.
5．Accordingtothetext，whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkcanbegivenapatent?
A．Anewstardiscoveredbyascientist.
B．AnewnovelwrittenbyHanHan.
C．Anewwaytomakedirtywaterclean.
D．Anewkindofgrassfoundinamountainwhichcanbeusedasamedicine.
答案 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C
Ⅱ.速度课文，判断正（T）误（F）
1．Iboughtanice creammakermadeofaluminum.（ ）
2．Thesnakesaretoobigformetohandle.（ ）
3．Thesnakesarepoisonous.（ ）
4．Thesnakesarefinallysenttothezoo.（ ）
5．Peoplewhoproducedanewtypeofplanthavethequalificationtogetapatent.（ ）
6．Apatentwillbepublished18monthsfromthedateyouapply.（ ）
答案 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
Whenthewritercalled1.________hermotherinthecountryonthephone，shelearnedthatsnakescameneartheirhouseandthattheyseemed2.________（make）theirhomeneartheirhouse.Thewriterfeltproudandconsidered3.________achanceforhertodistinguish4.________（she）byinventingsomething5.________wouldcatchsnakesbutnotharmthem.Shesetabout6.________（research）thehabitsofsnakes.
Shedecidedtocoolthemsothattheycouldbe7.________（easy）caught.However，herfirsttwoplanswerenotsuccessful.Asaresult，shehadtoattempta8.________（three）time，whichhelpedherfulfillheraimsuccessfully.Shewas9.________delightedthatshewasdeterminedtosendher10.________（invent）tothepatentofficetogetrecognitionforhersuccessfulidea.
答案 1.up 2.tohavemade 3.it 4.herself 5.that 6.researching
7．easily 8.third 9.so 10.invention
【话题语篇导读】
Herearesomeofthemostpopularinventionsaccordingtoasurveyamongourreaders：
1．TheSteamEngine
ThomasSaverywasanEnglishmilitaryengineerandinventorwho，in1698，patentedthefirstcrudesteamengine.ThomasNewcomeninventedtheatmosphericsteamenginein1712.JamesWattimprovedNewcomen'
sdesignandinventedwhatisconsideredthefirstmodernsteamenginein1765.
2．TheTelephone
Thetelephoneisaninstrumentthatconvertsvoiceandsoundsignalsintoelectricalimpulsesandsendthemtoadifferentlocationbywire，whereanothertelephonereceivestheelectricalimpulsesandturnsthembackintorecognizablesounds.In1876，AlexanderGrahamBellbuiltthefirsttelephonethattransmittedelectricallythehumanvoice.
3．TheLightBulb
Contrarytothepopularbelief，ThomasAlvaEdisondidn'
t“invent”thelightbulb，butratherheimprovedupona50 year oldidea.In1878，SirJosephWilsonSwan，anEnglishphysicist，wasthefirstpersontoinventapracticalandlonger lastingelectriclightbulb（13.5hours）withacarbonfiberfilament.
4．TheComputer
Herearemanymajormilestonesinthehistoryofcomputers，startingin1936，whenKonradZusebuiltthefirstfreelyprogrammablecomputer.
[知识梳理]
Ⅰ.核心单词
一、单词拼写
1．E mailsare________（方便的）forsendinginformation.
2．Their________（产品）areofhighqualityandarepopularwithmanycustomers.
3．Theyweresomuchalikethatwecouldhardly________（辨别）onefromtheother.
4．Heneededsomeonetowhomhecouldtalkwithout________（小心）．
5．Itwasbeyondmy________（预料）tofinishfourthattheChinaLadiesOpenbecausethereweresomanycompetitiveplayers.
6．He________（抓住）everychancetobreakawayfromtheNaziconcentrationcamp.
7．Thekingshowedno________（宽恕）andkilledalltheprisoners.
答案 1.convenient 2.products 3.distinguish 4.caution 5.expectations 6.seized 7.mercy
二、单句语法填空
1．Mrs.Brownwas________（mercy）andshedidn'
tblameusforbreakingherwindow.
2．Ourcookingpotsareallmadeof________（stain）steel，sotheyarealwaybright.
3．Themomentwegottotheremotevillage，wesetabout________（do）research.
4．Would________beconvenientforyoutopickmeupatfouro'
clockandtakemetotheairport?
5．Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhours________theyreachadecision.
6．Itwashard________（distinguish）onetwinfromtheother.
7．Thegovernmentcalls________theyouthtodonatetheirbloodvoluntarily.
8．Gatheringupthethreadofhisstory，hesetabout________（write）．
答案 1.merciful 2.stainless 3.doing 4.it 5.did 6.todistinguish 7.on
8．writing
Ⅱ.重点短语
一、补全短语
1．call________给……打电话
2．now________then偶尔；
有时
3．set________开始；
着手
4．distinguish...________...把……和……区别开
5．getrid________除掉，摆脱
6．decide________决定
答案 1.up 2.and 3.about 4.from 5.of 6.on
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
1．Havingmadeuphismind，he____________carryingouttheplan.
2．Ikeptmyreferencebooknearmydesk____________.
3．Hedecidedto____________apositioninthepublishinghouseafterhegraduatedfromuniversity.
4．What________me________othersisthatItakeanactivepartinallkindsofactivities.
5．Someone____________fromdowntownandaskedtoseeyouatfive.
6．TheteacherwasangrywithTombecausehelookedoutofthewindow____________.
答案 1.setabout 2.forconvenience 3.applyfor 4.distinguishes；
from
5．calledup 6.nowandthen
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Inaword，wildrelease__________________whatbookswelike.
总之，自由分享可以让我们更方便的选择我们喜欢的书籍。
2．Youshould________________toworkabroadwithbothhands.
你应该紧紧抓住这次出国工作的机会。
3．Onlywhenthecompetitionwasover__________________torelaxhimself.
只有比赛结束了，他才能静下心来放松一下。
4．Theywerelostatthesea，____________thewindandweather.
他们在海上迷了路，任凭风和天气的摆布。
5．______________apolicemantherewhenwewereintrouble.
当我们身处困境时，碰巧那儿有个警察。
答案 1.makesitmuchmoreconvenientforustochoose 2.seizetheopportunity/chance 3.didhecalmdown 4.atthemercyof 5.Therehappenedtobe,
【知识链接】
1．distinguishvi.&
vt.辨别；
使……有所不同；
显示……的差别；
分清
Distinguishedforitsmagnificentchurchtowers，thecityisanattractiontovisitorsfromalloverthecountry.
以其宏伟的教堂建筑而闻名遐迩，这座城市吸引了来自全国各地的游客。
单句语法填空
①TheChinesenationisdistinguished______itsdiligenceandcourage.
②Einsteinis________（distinguish）forhisoriginality.
答案 ①for ②distinguished
2．convenientadj.便利的；
方便的；
就近的
[温馨提示]
convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物或形式主语it，其后常接forsbtodosth。
Woulditbeconvenientforyoutoleavetomorrow?
明天走你方便吗？
①I'
dliketoplacethingswhereitis________（convenience）togetthem.
②Ourhouseisveryconvenient________theshop.
③Callmeup__________yourconvenience.
④Pleasecomeatsixifit'
sconvenient________you.
答案 ①convenient ②for ③at④to
PeriodTwo LearningaboutLanguage
[知识梳理]
单词拼写
1．Theamountof________（降雨）determinesthequalityofthecrop.
2．Ididn'
tfindhisnameinthe________（电话簿）．Doyouhavehisphonenumber?
3．Canyouprovideanyevidencethatyourfriendwas________（无罪的）ofthecrime?
4．I________（拨电话）hisnumberthismorning，butnevergotthrough.
5．Theyarethefirstto________（忍受）hardships，andthelasttoenjoycomforts.
答案 1.rainfall 2.directory 3.innocent 4.dialed 5.bear
用所给短语的适当形式填空
1．Yourroomis____________.Pleasetidyitup.
2．Shegraduatedwithhighenoughmarksto____________university.
3．Doyouthinkbutterflyis____________insect?
4．Hedidn'
tparticularlywantto____________acompetitivesport.
5．Weshouldapproachthismatter____________.
答案 1.inamess 2.applyfor 3.atypeof 4.takeup 5.withgreatcare
1．Youmust________________yourparentshopetodependonyoutobecomeagooddoctor.
你要记住你的父母指望你成为一名好医生。
2．Weallwished__________________________.
我们都希望这个问题得到解决。
3．Theymanagedto______________________inverysimpleEnglish.
他们设法用非常简单的英语让别人理解他们。
4．Theoutsidesightlooksbeautiful______________.
屋外景色迷人，白雪覆盖着大地。
5．Theyaregoingto______________________white.
他们准备让人把门厅粉刷成白色。
答案 1.bearinmindthat 2.theproblemsettled 3.makethemselvesunderstood 4.witheverythingcoveredwithsnow 5.havetheentrancehallpainted
Ⅳ.单句语法填空
1．Thisdelicateglassmustbetreated________care.
2．Itis________（freeze）outside，andputonyourcoatifyougoout.
3．WhenIgotthere，Ifoundthefarmtools________（repair）．
4．Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses________（make）ofbamboo.
5．Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee________（carry）outthenextyear.
答案 1.with 2.freezing 3.repaired 4.made 5.carried
bearvt.（bore；
borne/born）忍受；
忍耐；
负担；
生育
borne与born是bear的两个过去分词，表示“出生，出自”时用born，并且仅用于被动式；
表示“生育”时用borne。
Ican'
tbearbeinglaughedat/tobelaughedatinpublic.
我无法忍受在公共场所被嘲笑。
Icouldn'
tbearpeopletolookatmeandthinkIwasnotlikethem.
我无法忍受人们看着我，觉得我跟他们不一样。
Youmaychooseanythemeyoulike.However，youshouldbearinmindanessentialpoint.
你可以选择任何你喜欢的主题，但关键的一条你必须牢记于心。
①Theideafortheshow________（bear）inhishospitalroom.
②Ican'
tbearhim__________（treat）hisparentslikethat.
答案 ①wasborn②treating/totreat
PeriodThree UsingLanguage
[课文预读]
1．AlexanderGrahamBellinvent
升级会员 