专升本英语动词Word格式文档下载.docx
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∙B.crossing
∙C.cross
∙D.tocross
A.
C.
4.TheBakersarrivedlastnight.Ifthey'
donlyletusknowearlier,______atthestation.
∙A.we'
dmeetthem
∙B.we'
llmeetthem
∙C.we'
dhavemetthem
∙D.we'
vemetthen
表示与过去事实相反,主句用过去将来完成时。
5.Sheaskedmetohelpher,______thatshecouldn'
tmovetheheavysuitcasealone
∙A.onlytorealize
∙B.realizing
∙C.havingbeenrealized
∙D.realized
B.
6.Wearenot______fools______believewhathesays.
∙A.such,as
∙B.so,to
∙C.such,whoare
∙D.such,asto
D.
7.Ithoughtitover,but______cometonoconclusion.
∙A.can
∙B.could
∙C.should
∙D.would
8.Ifshecouldsew,______.
∙A.shemakeadress
∙B.shewouldhavemadeashirt
∙C.shewillmakeashirt
∙D.shewouldhadmadeacoat
wouldhavedone是过去将来完成时,表示与过去相反的虚拟语气。
9.ItoldSallyhowtogethere,butperhapsI______forher.
∙A.hadtowriteitout
∙B.musthavewrittenitout
∙C.shouldhavewrittenitout
∙D.oughttowriteitout
10.—Twentydollars,please!
—Howterrible!
I______tobringmywalletwithme.
∙A.wasforgetting
∙B.forgot
∙C.hadforgotten
∙D.amforgetting
用过去时态表示动作forget发生在过去。
11.—Doyoufeellike______thereorshallwetakeabus.
—I'
dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn'
tmuchtimeleft,I'
dratheryou______ataxi.
∙A.walking,hire
∙B.towalk,hire
∙C.walking,hired
∙D.towalk.hired
12.______areplyhedecidedtowriteagain.
∙A.Notreceiving
∙B.Receiving
∙C.Nothavingreceived
∙D.Havingnotreceived
13.Didyouseethatboy______thepoliceoverthere?
∙A.questioned
∙B.tobequestioned
∙C.beingquestioned
∙D.questioning
14.She______totheofficethanshegotdowntowritingthereport.
∙A.hasnosoonergot
∙B.hadhardlygot
∙C.nosoonergot
∙D.hadnosoonergot
nosooner…than和hardly(scarcely)…when均表示“一……就……”,且主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。
15.Heclaimed______inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.
∙A.beingbadlytreated
∙B.treatingbadly
∙C.tobetreatedbadly
∙D.tohavebeenbadlytreated
16.—Iusuallygotherebytrain.
—Whynot______byboatforachange?
∙A.totrygoing
∙B.trying
∙C.totryandgo
∙D.trygoing
17.WhenIhandedthereporttoJohn,hesaidthatGeorgewastheperson______.
∙A.tosend
∙B.forsendingit
∙C.tosenditto
∙D.forsendingitto
18.Theexplosionsentus______inalldirections.
∙A.run
∙B.running
∙C.torun
∙D.ran
19.Hesuggestedthatthey______useatrickinsteadoffighting.
∙A.should
∙B.would
∙C.do
∙D.had
suggest后面的宾语从句用sb.shoulddo的形式。
20.Inthisexperiment,theyarewokenupseveraltimesduringthenight,andaskedtoreportwhatthey______.
∙A.hadjustbeendreaming
∙B.arejustdreaming
∙C.havejustbeendreaming
∙D.hadjustdreamt
dream是从过去某时开始一延续到arewokenup...andaskedtoreport...这一现在动作之前的动作,故用现在完成进行时。
21.Robertissaid______abroad,butIdon'
tknowcountrybestudiedin.
∙A.tohavestudied
∙B.tostudy
∙C.tobestudy
∙D.tohavebeenstudying
22.—Whydidn'
tyoubuyanewcar?
—IwouldhaveboughtoneifI______enoughmoney.
∙A.had
∙B.havehad
∙C.wouldhave
∙D.hadhad
第一个had是过去完成时,第二个had表示“有”。
23.—DoyourbrotherintendtostudyGerman?
—Yes,heintends______.
∙A./
∙B.to
∙C.so
∙D.that
24.Goodcaremust______babiesparticularlywhiletheyareill.
∙A.take
∙B.takenof
∙C.betaken
∙D.betakenof
25.Thelawrequiresthateveryone______hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.
∙A.has
∙B.had
∙C.have
∙D.willhave
require后面的从句用sb.shoulddo的形式,should可以省略。
26.______tosomeone,aBritishpersonoftenshakeshandswiththestranger.
∙A.Introducing
∙B.Tointroduce
∙C.Tobeintroduced
∙D.Onbeingintroduced
27.Theyarenotverygood,butwelike______.
∙A.anywaytoplaybasketballwiththem
∙B.toplaybasketballwiththemanyway
∙C.toplaywiththembasketballanyway
∙D.withthemtoplaybasketballanyway
28.Lookatthis!
I______somemagazinesand______thisletter.
∙A.waslookingthrough;
found
∙B.amlookingthrough;
find
∙C.lookedthrough;
hadfound
∙D.hadlookedthrough;
finding
Lookatthis!
说明东西已找到。
紧接着说是怎样找到的。
29.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI______thecloth______well.
∙A.havetold;
washes
∙B.havebeentold;
∙C.wastold;
washed
∙D.havebeentold;
iswashed
动词wash,lock,sell,wear,writeread,open,shut,clean等动词的主语是物,且又表示主语的特征或状态时,要用主动形式表示被动意义。
30.Isearchedformywalletanditwasn'
tthere.IthoughtI______itathome.
∙A.left
∙B.haveleft
∙C.mighthaveleft
∙D.couldhaveleft
31.Thedetective,______toreadanewspaper,glancedattheman______nexttoawoman.
∙A.pretending,seat
∙B.pretending,seated
∙C.pretended,seating
∙D.pretended,seated
32.Visitors______nottotouchtheexhibits.
∙A.willrequest
∙B.arerequested
∙C.arerequesting
∙D.request
此题的时态是不难判断的,因为说的是一条规定,所以用一般现在时,而visitor与request,之间是动宾关系,即requestvisitorsnottotouchtheexhibits,究竟是谁要求他们这样做呢?
不清楚,也不必知道,因此需要用被动语态。
分析visitors与request之间的关系是此题的解题关键。
33.—Tom,didMr.Lijoinyouinyourdiscussion?
—No,he______,buthehappenedtohavefallenill.
∙A.wouldliketo
∙B.will
∙C.wastohave
∙D.wasgoingtojoin
C项是wastohavejoinedusinourdiscussion的省略形式。
was/were+tohavedone表示原来计划、安排要做的事,而实际上并没有做。
34.—Car17wontherace.
—Yes,butitsdrivercamecloseto______.
∙A.havingbeenkilled
∙B.havebeenkilled
∙C.bekilled
∙D.beingkilled
35.What'
sthelanguage______inGermany?
∙A.speaking
∙B.spoken
∙C.bespoken
∙D.tospeak
36.Hisdoctorsuggestedthathe______ashorttripabroad.
∙A.willtake
∙B.wouldtake
∙C.take
∙D.took
suggest后面的从句用sb.shoulddo的形式,should可以省略。
37.Rainforests______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.
∙A.cut
∙B.arecut
∙C.arebeingcut
∙D.hadbeencut
这句话的意思是“雨林正在以那么快的速度被砍伐和烧掉,以至于在不久的将来它们将会消失。
”从句子的语境theywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture可以判断,要用被动语态的现在进行时。
表示现在正在发生的事对将来可能造成的影响。
38.Thesentenceneeds______.
∙A.toimprove
∙B.improve
∙C.improving
∙D.improved
39.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI______thebookfromwhichitwasmade.
∙A.haveread
∙B.hadread
∙C.shouldhaveread
∙D.arereading
wish后面用虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反,用过去完成时。
40.—Letmetellyousomethingaboutthejournalists.
—Don'
tyouremember______methestoryyesterday?
∙A.told
∙B.telling
∙C.totell
∙D.tohavetold
41.I'
veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat______inmynewjob.
∙A.expected
∙B.toexpect
∙C.tobeexpecting
∙D.expects
42.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?
—OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.
∙A.werereading
∙C.haveread
∙D.read
read发生在thefirsttimewemet之时,故用过去进行时。
43.ProfessorLi,manystudentswanttoseeyou.______theywaithereoroutside?
∙A.Do
∙B.Will
∙C.Shall
∙D.Are
44.—Shallwegoskatingorstayathome?
—Which______doyourself?
.
∙A.doyourather
∙B.wouldyourather
∙C.willyourather
∙D.shouldyourather
45.Thewallsoftheroomsaresaid______whiteinontime.
∙A.tobepainted
∙B.painted
∙C.topaint
∙D.havingbeenpainted
46.Itisstrangethathe______so.
∙A.wouldsay
∙B.wouldspeak
∙C.shouldsay
∙D.willspeak
Itisstrangethat是主语从句的虚拟语气,从句用sb.shoulddo的形式。
47.Thereasonwhythey______leavewasn'
texplainedtous.
∙