高考英语大一轮复习Module4FineArtsWesternChineseandPopArts讲义外研版必修2Word文档格式.docx
《高考英语大一轮复习Module4FineArtsWesternChineseandPopArts讲义外研版必修2Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语大一轮复习Module4FineArtsWesternChineseandPopArts讲义外研版必修2Word文档格式.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
逼真→realisevt.领悟;
了解;
实现;
实行→realadj.真的→realisticadj.现实主义的;
写实主义的
5.expressionn.表现;
表达→expressvt.表达;
表现
6.exhibitionn.展览→exhibitv.展览;
展示
7.destroyvt.破坏;
毁坏→destructionn.破坏;
毁坏→destructiveadj.毁坏性的;
破坏性的
8.unusualadj.不寻常的;
非凡的→usualadj.通常的
9.traditionaladj.传统的;
习俗的→traditionn.传统;
习俗→traditionallyadv.传统上
10.liken.爱好;
嗜好→disliken.憎恶;
不喜欢
11.drawingn.图画→drawvt.画
12.imitatevt.临摹;
仿造;
模仿;
仿效→imitationn.模仿
13.adoptvt.采纳;
采用→adoptionn.采用;
收养
14.observevt.观察;
注意到→observationn.观察;
监视
15.colourfuladj.彩色的→colourn.颜色
『联想记忆』
1.名词+al→形容词
①natural 自然的
②cultural文化的
③magical有魔力的
④educational教育的
⑤musical音乐的
2.前缀a-表语形容词大全
①alive有活力的;
活着的
②asleep睡着的
③awake醒着的
④alike相似的
⑤afraid害怕的
⑥alone单独的
⑦ashamed羞愧的
3.“忍受”几何
①stand忍受
②bear忍受
③tolerate容忍;
容许
④endure忍耐;
持续
⑤putupwith忍受
4.“真真假假”知多少
①realadj.真实的;
实际的
②trueadj.真实的;
正确的
③falseadj.错误的;
伪造的
④faken.假货;
骗子
⑤pretendv.假装
⑥trulyadv.真实地;
不假
⑦genuineadj.真实的;
真正的
『短语背诵』
1.putoff 推迟;
延期
2.taketurns轮流
3.befamous/knownfor以……而闻名
4.befondof喜欢;
喜爱
5.be/gettiredof对……厌烦
6.aseriesof一系列的
7.tellby从……可以看出
『词块积累』
1.allthetime 一直
2.followthetraditionalChinesestyleofpainting
传承中国绘画风格
3.inone’searlytwenties在某人二十出头
4.developaninterestin对……产生兴趣
5.atone’sbest在最佳/鼎盛时期
6.atthesametime同时
1.ThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist,PabloPicasso,consideredtobethegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·
毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。
2.It’sbyaChineseartist,isn’tit?
它是由一位中国画家画的,不是吗?
3.Whatdoyoumakeof(it)?
你认为(它)怎么样?
4.Heismostfamousforhislivelypaintingsofhorses.他以能画出栩栩如生的马而著称。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Ourteacherletusobserve(观察)theexperimentcarefullyinthelab.
2.Oneofthemostimportantaspects(方面)ofbuyingahouseischoosingtherightlocation.
3.Shefollowsthefashion,andmostofherclothesareinthelateststyles(风格).
4.LastSundayIcaughttworabbits.Oneisdeadandtheotherisalive(活的).
5.Ourcompanyhasadopted(采用)themostadvancedtechniquestoincreasetheproduction.
6.Companiesthatarepollutinganddestroying(破坏)theenvironmentmustbeclosed.
7.SeveralyearswentbybeforeIrealized(意识到)thathehadliedtome.
8.Someoftheyoungerpopbandstrytoimitate(模仿)theirmusicalheroesfromthepast.
9.Thisplayisdividedintothreeacts,andeachacthasthreescenes(场景).
10.Ican’tstand(忍受)beingwokenupbythenoiseoutsideatnight.
Ⅱ.词性变化练习
1.Hemaysuddenlytakeadislike(like)tofoodsthathe’spreviouslyenjoyed.
2.It’sunusual(usual)forpeopleofsuchdifferentpoliticalopinionstobeabletowalktogether.
3.Thestudentsweretakentotheexhibition(exhibit)ofadvancedtechnologyonSunday.
4.Theboy’sadoption(adopt)bythekindoldwomanchangedhiswholelife.
5.It’straditionalforwomentokeephouseathome,butmanywomenhavebrokenwithtraditionandareenteringtraditionallymalejobs.(tradition)
6.Heexpressedinhisspeechthathewouldsupportusandtheexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathemeantwhathesaid.(express)
7.Inreality,_IhaverealisedthatImuststopdaydreamingandberealistic.(realise)
8.Toourdelight,_thedelightfulpicturedrawnbymybrothermadeallthejudgesdelightedsohegotthefirstprize.(delight)
Ⅲ.选词填空
allthetime,putoff,atone’sbest,taketurns,aseriesof,gettiredof,tellby,befondof
1.Thesportsmeetinghastobeput_offbecauseoftherain.
2.Histhreechildrentook_turnsinlookingafterhimwhenhewasill.
3.Annetoldherfatherthatshehadgot_tired_oflookingafterthelittledoganddecidedtogiveittoothers.
4.Myfatheris_fond_ofstamps.Hehascollectedthousandsofstamps.
5.Wecantell_bytheirappearancethatthetwogirlsaretwins.
6.Therehasbeena_series_ofcaraccidentsatthecrossing.
7.Whenyouarerelaxed,yourmindisoftenat_its_best.
8.Parentscannottakecareofthemall_the_time,sochildrenshouldlearntobeindependent.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.Thisistheproblemdiscussed_at_the_meeting_yesterday.
这是昨天会议上讨论过的问题。
2.Thisisa_most_difficultproblem,butitisn’tthe_most_difficult_one.
这是非常难的一个问题,但并不是最难的。
3.Hehasn’tpassedtheEnglishexam,has_he?
他没有通过这次英语考试,是吗?
4.What_do_you_make/think_ofthefilmthatwasshownlastnight?
你认为昨晚上映的那部电影怎么样?
核心要点突破
1.aliveadj.有活力的;
有生气的;
活着的;
仍然存在的
comealive 变得活跃起来
bring...alive使……变得活跃
keep...alive使……有活力/生存下去
完成句子
①Sheonlycame_alivewhenshesatdownatthepiano.
她一坐在钢琴旁就精神起来。
[佳句背诵]TheylooksoattractiveandalivethatIthinkyoucouldbeinterestedintheexhibition.(2017·
全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
它们看起来很有吸引力和生气,以至于我认为你会对这次展览感兴趣。
[辨析比较]alive,live,living,lively
alive
作表语、补语或后置定语
除了表示“活着的”外,还表示“有活力的,有生气的”
live
作前置定语修饰动物
除了表示“活的”外,还表示“现场直播的”
living
作表语或定语
指“所有的生物”要用“alllivingthings”;
表示“活着的人”,要用“theliving”
lively
作定语、表语或宾语补足语
意为“活泼的”“活跃的”“充满生气的”
选用上述单词填空
②IwatchedaliveTVprogram.Therewasaboylikingalllivingthings.Hekeptalivefishinasmalljar.Lateronhedecidedtofreeitandkeptthefishaliveintheriver.
2.adoptvt.采纳;
采用;
收养;
选举
(1)adoptone’ssuggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议
adoptsbas收养某人为……
(2)adoptedadj.领养的
adoptionn.采用;
单句语法填空
①Hewascheatedintobelievingthathewasanadopted(adopt)son.
②Ifyoucannothavechildrenofyourown,whynotconsideradoption(adopt)?
[佳句背诵]Asaresult,thebossdecidedtoadopthissuggestion/advicetocutthecosts.
结果,老板决定采纳他的建议来降低成本。
[名师指津]adapt与adopt词形相近,但前者意为“适应;
改编”。
3.observev.观察;
注意到;
遵守(法律、习俗等);
庆祝(节日等);
评论,评述
[一词多义]写出下列句中observe的含义
①Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservetraditionalcustoms.遵守
②Asoftenhappens,peoplewithgoodeyesightfailtoseewhatisrightinfrontofthem,fortheyhavetoomuchtoobserve.观察
③Ihavelittletoobserveonwhathasbeenheard.评论
④CouldyoutellmehowyouusuallyobserveThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?
庆祝
observesbdosth 观察某人做某事(全过程)
observesbdoingsth注意到某人正在做某事
⑤Iobservedhimenter(enter)theofficewithabookinhishand.
⑥Sheobservedamanwalking(walk)ontheoppositeoftheway.
[名师指津]observe作“观察;
注意”讲时,可用省去to的动词不定式或v.-ing形式作宾语补足语;
但如果用于被动语态,省去的动词不定式符号to要还原。
4.be/gettiredof对……感到厌烦
be/gettiredwith/from 因……而疲惫
wear/tiresbout使某人精疲力竭
beworn/tiredout精疲力竭
①Hewastiredwith/fromthelongwalking.Asaresult,hedidn’tgototheconcert.
②Everyeveningaftersupper,ifnottiredoutfromwork,themantendstospendalongtimewalkingalongtheriverside.
[佳句背诵]Tiredofthetiringjourney,myfatherdecidedtostayatthehotel,watchingTV.
对这个累人的旅程感到厌烦,我的父亲决定待在旅店里看电视。
5.taketurns轮流;
依次
taketurnsdoing/todosth轮流做某事
It’sone’sturn(todosth)轮到某人(做某事)
byturns轮流地,交替地
inturn轮流地;
依次地;
相应地;
转而
①It’syourturnto_clean(clean)theroomandwashthedishes.
②Itwasbyturnsthattheytookcareoftheirsickmother.
[佳句背诵]Theyhadtotaketurnslooking/tolookafterthepatients.
他们不得不轮流照看病人。
6.反义疑问句
It’sbyaChineseartist,isn’tit?
(教材原句)
(1)反义疑问句由“陈述句+反问句”构成,若陈述句为肯定式,则反问句用否定式;
反之亦然。
(2)在含有宾语从句的复合句中,反问句一般根据主句的主语变化;
但当主句是Ithink/believe/suppose等结构时,反问句往往根据宾语从句的主语变化。
需特别注意否定转移现象中的肯定式和否定式。
①Thisisareallylivelyparty.There’sagreatatmosphere,isn’t_there?
(山东高考)
这确实是一个热闹的聚会。
这里的气氛真好,不是吗?
②Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,is_there?
③Hetoldyouthathehadwatchedthefootballmatch,didn’t_he?
④Idon’tthinkhewillagreewithus,will_he?
考纲词汇专练
Ⅰ.多义词专练——写出下列句中stand的含义
v.忍受;
站立;
坐落n.看台;
摊子;
立场
1.Ican’tstandpeopleinterruptingallthetime.忍受
2.Thechurchstandsontheedgeofthewoods.坐落
3.Hekickedtheballtothestandduringthegame.看台
4.Herlegsweresoweakthatshecouldhardlystand.站立
5.Icouldn’tvoteforthembecauseoftheirstandonsocialissues.立场
Ⅱ.微阅读——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义
1.ThecarshapedsomeofthemostlastingaspectsofAmericanculture:
theroadsidediner,thebillboard,themotel,eventhehamburger.(2018·
浙江高考)方面
2.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater’s75-yearhistory.(2017·
全国卷Ⅱ)场面
3.Spacetravelcanbesodelightfulbutatthesametimeinvisiblydangerous.(湖北高考)令人愉快的
Ⅲ.微完形——根据语境选出合适的词语
1.(2018·
天津高考改编)Itwasa(n)_①_fortheschool’soldteamtoplayagainstthenewteamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn’tevenpracticetocheerforthegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.Icouldn’tbelieveIhadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,Icameto_②_thatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheyweredependingonme.Ihadtochangemyattitudeabouttheirabilityandpotential.
①A.trendB.aspect
C.exhibitionD.tradition
②A.realizeB.claim
C.permitD.demand
答案 ①D ②A
2.Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculturethesmileisingeneralan_①_ofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusionacrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiaconsidersmilingatstrangersinpublictobe_②_andevenimproper.
①A.expressi