Talk about the teaching of high school English vocabularyWord下载.docx
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1)cancorrectpronunciation
2)cancorrectspelling
3)knowitslexicalcategory
4)canrecognizeitswrittenandspokenlanguageform
5)canrecallthematwill
6)canuseitanappropriatethingortheconceptrelates
7)beabletouseitinanappropriategrammaticalform
8)canrecognizeanduseitskilledinthespokenandwrittenlanguage
9)knowitsmatchingrelation
Certainlyinaddition,butstudentsshouldalsohavetheabilitytograduallygraspEnglishglossarytostudyindependentlyandformthegoodstudyhabitsandsoon.
Second,teachingdifficultyandanalysisinEnglishglossary
Intheteachingwearenotdifficulttodiscoverthatthedifferentstudentintheglossarystudy,asaresultofthestudymanner,thecustom,theinterest,thememory,theattentionandsoonnon-extraneousfactorsandsoonintelligencefactorandintelligencefactorandschool,teacher,family.Ithasmanyproblems,mainpresentfollowingtwoaspects:
1.Whenstudentsseetheword,theycannottoread.Whentheylisten,theycannotwrite.Thewordspellingrepleteswitherrorsandforgettingrateishigh.
Thebasisoflearningawordispronunciation.Injuniorone,schoolstartsEnglishteachingwithphoneticsymbols.Wespendaboutonemonthinteachingstudentsallthebasicphoneticsymbols.Firstly,weteachsingleones,correctstudents'
pronunciations.Then,weputsingleonestogetherformingdifferentphoneticwords.Andweaskstudentstoreadthemaccordingtothebasiconesandtheruleswe'
vetaught.Accordingtomyknowledge,mostofthestudentscanmasterthisandtheyareabletotellthecorrectpronunciation.Thesecondstepgoestomatchthephoneticsymbolswithwordsbytherulesexisting.Wetellstudentssomerulesthatcanhelpthemtoknowlettersmatchingtogethercanhavesomebasicpronunciations.Butherecomessomeshortcomings.Somestudentscan'
tremembertherulesandmemorizethosewordsaccordingtothesimplespelling,nottherulesforpronunciations.Suchas:
picture,p-i-c-t-u-r-e.Notrememberlike"
ture"
reads[tʃə].Itmaysolvethespellingproblemwhenthewordsarenotlongordifficult.Oncethewordsbecomecomplicated,thissimplespellingwayofmemorizingvocabularymayleadmanystudentsnottobeabletorememberwordsandtheusages.Inmanyotherschools,whatisthesituationlike?
Studentsmayonlymemorizewordslistedinthebackoftheirtextbooks.TeacherstranslatesingleEnglishwordsintoChineseinordertomakethemunderstandthemeanings.Butstudentsfailtoexpresstheirideasbyusingwordstogethertoformcorrectsentences.Manystudents,therefore,haveabadhabitoflearningEnglish.Thatis,translateeverysinglewordintoChineseinordertounderstandthewholesentence.Ifthere'
snotranslation,theycannotunderstandthesentenceletaloneuseitcorrectly.Howcanstudentsexpresstheirideasbyusingthiskindofway.Then,wemayfindtheveryfamousphenomenonthatdrawsgreatattentionacrossChina:
DumbEnglishandChinglish.Forexample,studentsmaymakeupasentencelikethis:
"
Thetwofloorlivetheteachers."
Andactually,itmaybe:
"
Theteacherslivesonthesecondfloor."
Whenwetalkaboutvocabulary,weshouldconsiderhowtoorganizethesewords.Ifwefailtousethemtoexpressourideas,whatisthepurposeoflearningalanguage?
Then,whatonearthisthewayoflearningandteachingvocabulary?
2.Withouttheabilitytousethewordcorrectlyandskilled
Englishwordisextremelyrich,ithasmanyhomophonyunisonantonym,butalsohasthemassivecolloquialphrase,moreoveranEnglishwordequivocalandwordmulti-thephenomenonisalsoveryprominent,becausesimultaneouslytheWestdifferenthistoricalperspective,thehabitsandcustomsandthelocalconditionsandsocialcustoms,formthethoughtcondition,thethinkingmodeandthereflectionobjectivereality'
slanguage,includingthewordsound,thewordmeaning,themorphologystructureandthematchingusagehastheverystrongnationalcharacteristic.Althoughthiscausesthestudenttobeabletoreaditssound,torecognizeitsshape,understanditsmeanings,butmustcarryoncorrectlyusingEnglishappropriateheardthattheread-writethehumanrelationsactivity,stillmadethemtofeelisbesetwithdifficulties,donotsaythebasiscontextguesswordmeaning.
Therefore,thattheglossaryteachingliesinwithemphasishelpsthestudenttosolvethedifficultywhichintheglossarystudyfaces,istheystudieseffectivelygraspstheglossary,achievesthetwicetheresultwithhalftheefforteffect,reducesstudent'
sschoolworkburden,causesthemwhiletheknowledgeskillgrasps,understoodthattakesthenativelanguagewithEnglishthenationalthoughtcustom,helpsthemtodevelopthefieldofvision,theenhancementtotheChineseandforeignculturesimilaritiesanddifferencessensitivityandresolutioncapability,thenenhancementTrans-Cultureconsciousnessandhumanrelationsability.
Third,SolutionEnglishglossaryteachingdifficultycountermeasure
AccordingtoEnglishglossaryteaching'
scharacteristicandstudent'
sbodyandminddevelopmentcharacteristicandthestudyEnglish'
sreality,needstosolvetheglossaryteachingdifficulty,shouldfromenhancethestudenttostudytheinteresttoobtain,strengthenstheclassroomtobeinterestingasfaraspossible,attractsstudent'
sattentiondiligently;
Simultaneouslystrengthenstheresearchmethodinstruction,hasittotheslowreaction,thememorybadstudent,mustfirstteachtheirwordthepronunciation,canlisten,tobeablesay,onlythenquickerlearnsthewrittenlanguage.
1.Thestimulationinterest,experiencessuccessfully.
TheinterestwithinstudyofhighschoolEnglishisdecidedbytherenewalofeducationprinciple.Thecommonsayingsaystheinterestisthebestteacher.Ifthestudentisn'
tinterestedinEnglish,tolearnEnglishwellisaverydifficulttask.Therefore,traditionalteachingmethodsmakemoststudentshavetodroptheEnglishstudy.Everyoneknowsthattraditionalteachingordersdevolveintoteachingmaterialanddesignprocess.Theteacherprepareslessons,andtheteachingisforthesakeofcompletionofteachingplan.Thestudentisundertheguideoftheteacher,butthecontentsareselected,neglectingtheoftheabilityofthestudents.Asaresult,theydevelopedonelargenumberof"
deafanddumb"
student,andthe
interestinEnglishallgone.
2.Thelaminationdoesmissionarywork,workingaccordingtoability.
Intheteaching,tothedifferentchromatographicanalysis'
sstudentproposedthatdifferentgraspstheglossarytherequest,createsmoresuccessesandthedevelopmentopportunityforthedifferentlevel'
sstudent,unearthstheirpotentialfully,layeruponlayerprogressives,toenableeachstudentstotaketheirproperplace.Like,becausestudiestheleveldifferentlythestudenttotheidenticalnewknowledgethetimedifferencewhichgraspsneeds,thereforeintheglossaryteaching,inviewofthevocabularymany,readsthedifficultcharacteristic,mayarrange5minutestime,knewthatthestudydifficultstudentrecognizesrepeatedlyreads,theunderstandingtograsp:
Butthefoundationgoodstudentmaythroughtheinductionantonym,nearrighteousnessword,thepartofspeechtransformationandthewordusagecreatessentencesandsoonwaystofurtherdevelopandtoenhance,thusachievesthevaryingdegreestudentcommunaldevelopmentthegoal.Simultaneouslymayalsocarryouttheneterogenygroupmutualcooperationstudy,increasesthelevelstudent'
sparticipation,tiestheantitheticalcoupletform,isbadbythesuperiorbelt,providesthestudyandthedevelopmentopportunityforthestudydifficultstudent.
3.Strengthentherelationofthesound,shapeandrighteousness.
Graspingoneofwordoptimalpathsisthesound,theshape,righteousnessunifies,activatesthespecificspeechact,themobilizationvividbrain,talks,begins,guaranteedthattheinputtheinformationentersproducesthenaturetorememberforalongtime.Solvingthesoundandtheshaperesultsintherelationtotrainthestudentaccordingtotheletter,thelettercombinationpronunciationrulet