全国职称英语等级测验试题及答案综合类A级Word文档格式.docx

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全国职称英语等级测验试题及答案综合类A级Word文档格式.docx

aerrorbpuzzle

cattractiondcontradiction

4withimmensereliefistoppedrunning

anob1ittle

cscarcedenormous

5agreatdealhasbeendonetoremedythesituation

amaintainbimprove

cpreservedprotect

6johniscollaboratingwithmaryinwritinganarticle

acooperatingbmarrying

ccombiningdarguing

7hewillconsolidatehispower.

astrengthenbwin

cabandondunite

8manyscientistshavebeenprobingpsychologicalproblems

asolvingbexploring

csettlingdhandling

9.hearingproblemsmaybealleviatedbychangesindietandexercisehabits.

aremovedbcured

ctreateddlessened

10theconclusioncanbededucedfromthepremises

agonebderived

cdonedcome

11thefoodisinsufficientforthreepeople

ascarcebshort

cmarginaldinadequate

12mostofthebutterfliesperishinthefirstfrostsofautumn

adiebdisappear

cmigratedvanish

13butultimatelyhegavein.

aundoubtedlybcertainly

cfinallydnecessarily

14itisacomplicatedproblem.

astrangebcomplex

cdifficultdunusual

15inbritainandmanyothercountriesappraisalisnowatoolofmanagement-

aevaluationbproduction

cefficiencydpublicity

第2部分:

阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)

阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把a涂黑;

如果该旬提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把b涂黑;

如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把c涂黑。

goingbacktoitsbirthplace

nosportingeventtakesholdoftheworld'

sattentionandimaginationliketheolympic

gamesthefootballworldcupfascinatesfansineuropeandsouthamerica;

baseball'

sworldseriesisrequiredviewinginnorthamerica;

andtheworldtabletennischampionshipsattractsthemostinterestinasia.

buttheolympicsbelongtothewholeworld.now,aftertravellingto17countriesover108

years,thesummergamesarereturningtoathens,theplacewherethefirstmodernolympics

washeld.

participationinthegamesislookedonnotonlyasanachievement,butalsoasanhonour,

the16daysbetweenaugust13and29willseearecord202countriescompete,upfrom

sydney'

s199.afghanistanisback,havingbeenbannedfromsydneybecausethetaliban

governmentdidn'

tletwomendosports.thereisalsoaplacefornewcomerseasttimerand

kiribatiatotalof10.500athleteswillcompetein28sports,watchedby53millionticket-paying

viewersaswellasatelevisionaudienceof4billion.

athensistouseitsrichhistoryandculturetomaketheolympicsasspecialaspossible.the

gameswillopenwithcyclingeventswhichstartinfrontoftheparthenonandacropolis

monuments.thefinaleventwillbeahistoricmen'

smarathonfollowingthe0rjgihalroutel"

unbyphidippidesin490bctobringnewsofvictoryoverthepersians.

theancientstadiumatolympia.firstusedforthegamesnearlythreecenturiesago,will

stagetheshotputcompetitions.andthepanathenianstadium,wherethefirstmodernolympics

washeld,istohostthearchery(射箭)events.

ifthewell-knownancientsitesdeliveragreatsenseofhistorytothegames.the39new

venuesaddamodemtouchtothecityofathensthemainolympicstadium.withagiantglass

andsteelroof,isthelandmark(标志)buildingoftheolympics.

"

webelievethatwewillorganizea‘magical'

games."

saidathens2004presidentgianna

angelopoulos-daskalaki."

ourhistorywiththeolympicgainesgoesbacknearly3,000years,

andathens2004couldbethebestever."

16theworldtabletennischampionshipsattractsthemostinterestinasiancountries

arightbwrongcnotmentioned

17participationintheoiympicgamesislookeduponasanhonoraswellasanachievement.

18manystateleaderswillattendtheopeningceremony.

19thegameswillopenwithcyclingeventsbecausetheseeventswilltakeholdoftheworld'

sattention.

20thefirstmodernolympicswasheldnearlythreecenturiesago

21thepanathenianstadiumisthelandmarkbuildingofolympics.

22athens2004hasbeenproventobethebestolympicgames

第3部分:

概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)

阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务;

(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;

(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

evenintelligentpeoplecanfail

1thestrikingthingabouttheinnovatorswhosucceededinmakingourmodernworldishow

oftentheyfailed.turnonalight,takeaphotograph,watchtv,searchtheweb,jetacrossthe

pacificocean,talkonacellphone(手机).theinnovatorswholeftusthesethingshadtofindthewaytosuccessthroughamaze(错综复杂)ofwrongtarns.

2wehavejustcelebratedthe125thanniversaryofamericaninnovatorthomasedison'

s

successinheatingathinlinetowhite.hotheatfor14hoursinhislabinnewjersey,us.hedidmatonoctober22.1879.andfollowedupamonthlaterbykeepingathreadofcommon

cardboardalight(点亮着的)inanairlessspacefor45hours.threeyearslaterhewentont0light

uphalfasquaremileofdowntownmanhattan,eventhoughonlyoneofthesixpowerplantsin

hisdesignworkedwhenhetamediton,onseptember4,1882.

3"

manyof1ife'

sfailures."

thesupremeinnovatorsaid."

arepeoplewhodidnotrealizehowclosetheyweretosuccesswhentheygaveup"

beforethatmagicalmomentinoctober1879.

edisonhadworkedoutnofewerthan3,000theoriesaboutelectriclight,butinonlytwocasesdidhisexperimentswork.

4noonelikesfailure.butthesmartinnovators1earnfromitmarkgumz,theheadofthe

cameramakerolympusamericainc,attributessomeofthecompany'

ssuccessesintechnology

tounderstandingfailure.hispopularphraseis:

y0nonlyfailwhenyouquit."

5overtwocenturies.themostcommonqualityoftheinnovatorshasbeenpersistencethatis

anotherwayofsayingtheyhadtheemotionalabilitytokeepupwhattheyweredoing.walt

disney,thefounderofdisneyland,wassobrokeafterasuccessionoffinancialfailuresthathe

wasleftshoelessinhisofficebecausehecouldnotaffordtheus$1.50togethisshoesfrommerepairshoppioneeringcarmakerhenryf0rdfailedwithonecompanyandwasforcedoutof

anotherbeforehedevelopedthemodeltcar.

6failureishardertobearintoday'

sopen.acceleratedworld.hardlyanyinnovationworks

thefirsttime.butanimpatientsocietyandthemediawantinstantsuccess.whenamerican

musicandmoviemasterdavidgeffenhadadifficulttime.acriticsaidnastilythattheonly

differencebetweengeffenrecords(geffen'

scompany)andthetitanic(theshipthatwentdown)

wasthatthetitanichadbettermusicactually,itwasn'

t.afterfouryearsoflosses,geffenhad80manyhits(成功的作品)hecouldaffordashipasbigasthetitanicantohimself.

第4部分:

阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)

下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。

请根据文章的内容从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案,涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇

morethanaridetoschool

thenationaleducationassociationclaims."

theschoolbusisamirrorofthecommunity."

theyfurtheraddthat,unfortunately,whatappearsontheexterior(外部)doesnotalwaysreflect

therealityofachosencommunity.theyareright.andsometimesitreflectsmore!

justaskliesl

densonridingtheschoolbushasbeenmorethanaridetoschoolforlieslbrucehardy.sch001busdriverforalthousebuscompanyhasbeenliesl'

sbusdriversincekindergartenlastyearwhenliesl'

sfamilymovedtoparkesburg,knowingherbuswentbyhernewresidence,sherequestedtoridethesamebusthisyearlieslisaseniorandwillenjoyherlastyearridingthebus.shesays."

it'

sbeenagreatridesofar!

mybusdriverissoc001andhasalwaysbeenagoodfriendandagoodlistener.sometimeswhenyou'

reachildadultsdonotthinkthatwhatyouhavetosayisimportant.mr.hardyalwayslistenstowhatyouhavetosayandmakesyoufeelimportant."

herfriendsashleybatistaandamandawolfcagree.bracehardyhasbeenmakingoctorarastudentsfeelspecialsince1975.thisyearhewillcelebrate30yearsworkingforalthousebustransportation.companypresident。

larrya1thouse

acknowledgesbrucehardy'

soutstandingrecord."

youdonotcomebyemployees1ikebruce

thesedays;

hehasnevermissedadayofworkandhasaperfectdrivingrecord.recognizedin

2000bythepennsylvaniaschoolbusassociationfordriving350,000accidentfreemiles,

hardy'

sreputationismadefurtherevidentthroughtherelationshipshehasmadewiththe

studentsthatridehisbus'

'

a1thousefurtheradded."

althousebustransportationwasestablished70yearsagoandhas

beenprovidingqualitytransportationeversincemygrandfatherstartedthebusinesswithone

bus.althousebustransportationisdelightedtohavetheopportunitytobringdistinctiveand

safeservicetoourlocalschoolandcommunityandlooksforwardtocontinuingtoprovide

qualityserviceformanymoreyearstocome.'

threegenerationsofbusinessisnotallthecompanyhasenjoyed.thanksto出iverslike

brucehardy,theyhavebeenbuildingrelationshipsthroughgenerations.liesl'

smothercaroi

alsoenjoysfondmemoriesofridingbrucehardy'

sbustotheoctorarasch001district.

31theword"

mirror'

inthefirstlinecouldbebestreplacedby

a"

vehicle"

b"

device"

c‘‘company"

d"

reflection"

32howlonghasbrucehardybeenworkingforalthousebustransportation?

afor30years.

bfor70years

csincelastyear.

dsince2000.

展开阅读全文
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