八年级寒假讲义词汇提升+情态动词+说明文阅读.docx
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八年级寒假讲义词汇提升+情态动词+说明文阅读
学员编号:
年级:
八课时数:
3
学员姓名:
辅导科目:
英语学科教师:
课程主题:
词汇提升+情态动词+说明文阅读
授课时间:
学习目标
一词多义拓展;掌握情态动词用法;提升说明文阅读解题能力
教学内容
一、根据句意、首字母提示填写单词。
11.IamgoingtoshowittoMichaelandaskhimhiso________.
12.Plentyofe_________willhelpyoukeephealthy.
13.Heh_____hislefthandwhenheplayedvolleyball.
14.ItisraininghoutsideandwehaveourP.E.classintheafternoon.
15.Mothersarealwayscomparinguswithotherchildren,whichmakesusfeelunderp.
16.Asteenagers,weshouldhelpourparentswithsomechores,likefoldingtheclothesandtakingoutther.
17.IgetastrongfeelingofswhenIseemyfriendsworkouttheproblemswithmyhelp.
18.Pleasermetoanswerthatletter.
19.Yourdaughterissad.Whynotcherup?
20.Asarofthecaraccident,Jacksoncouldn’tworkanylonger.
答案:
11.opinion12.exercise13.hurt14.heavily15.pressure16.rubbish17.satisfaction
18.remind19.cheer20.result
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.MywordsmayhurtAnn’s________(feel).
17.That’smy______(old)sister,sheisfouryearsolderthanme.
18.Hewastoo________(worry)tothinkaboutwhattodonext..
19.Howtoremembernewwordsisoneofmy________(difficult).
20.She________(lie)onthegrass,lookingupatthehigh,bluesky.Soonsheclosedhereyesandfellasleep.
21.Thetraincarriesoverthreethousand_________(passenger)everyday.
22.Thatmanhasalawtohimself.Heneverasksadvicefrom_________(other).
23.Wewere_________(surprise)toseehowwelcometheywereinthecountryside.
24.Asit_________(happen)somanyyearsago,Ican’trememberitclearly.
25.Heusedalotof_________(bandage)tostopthebleeding.
26.Paullostbothlegs,underthe________(knee),duringthewar.
27.Iamsorryfor________(hurt)yourfeelings.
28.Wecertainlycan’tdothisworkallby_______(we).
29.Whowillbethenext_________(climb)togoupthemountain?
30.You________(can)seefromhisfacethathewaslying.
16.feeling(s)17.elder18.worried19.difficulties20.lay21.passengers22.others23.surprised24.happened25.bandages26.knees27.hurting28.ourselves29.climber30.could
Crossword
知识点一(词汇提升)
【知识梳理】
1.develop(v.)
A.发展;壮大B.开发;研制C.患(病);出现(问题)
D.变得更好;增强E.阐述;阐明F.显影;冲印
2.drop
A.(v.)落下,掉下B.(v.)累倒;累垮C.(v.)变弱;降低;减少
D.(v.)遗漏;省略E.(v.)停止;终止F.(n.)滴;水珠
3.fan
A.(n.)迷;狂热爱好者B.(n.)风扇;扇子
C.(v.)扇风D.(v.)激起;煽起
4.fair
A.(adj.)公平的;合理的B.(adj.)(数量、大小)相当大的
C.(adj.)相当好的;不错的D.(adj.)浅色的;白皙的
E.(n.)游乐场F.(n.)商品交易会;展销会
5.hand
A.(n.)手B.(n.)帮助;协助C.(v.)交;递;给
【例题精讲】
判断下列黑体字的意思
例1
(1)Canyoudevelopthisfilmforus?
(2)Hersondevelopedaseriousillnesswhenhewastwo.
(3)Thecompanydevelopsandmarketsnewsoftware(软件).
(4)Nowyouhaveanopportunitytodevelopagreaterunderstandingofeachother.
(5)Shedevelopedthetheme(主题)morefullyinherlaterbooks.
(6)Wemustdoourbesttodevelopthenationaleconomy.
例2
(1)Don’tdrivethatfast.Pleasedropthespeed.
(2)IfounditdifficulttolearnphysicssoIdecidedtodropit.
(3)Theyoungplayerhasbeendroppedfromtheteambecauseofherinjury.
(4)Afterdaysofhardwork,hefinallydropped.
(5)Everyoneshouldsaveevenadropofthewaterontheplanet.
(6)Thebottledroppedandbroke.
例3
(1)It’shotintheroom.Turnontheelectricfan.
(2)Heranswerfannedhiscuriosity(好奇心).
(3)Hefannedhimselfwithanewspapertocooldown.
(4)Iamabigfanofjazzmusic.
例4
(1)Let’stakethechildrentothefaironSunday.
(2)Thereisafairchancethatwewinthegame.
(3)It’sreallynotfairtomakeJohndoallthework.
(4)TherewillbeabookfairinBeijingthisweek.
(5)Susanhaslongfairhair.
(6)AfairnumberofpeoplecometovisitMountTai.
例5
(1)Whensomebodyisintrouble,shealwaysgivesthemahand.
(2)Pleasehandthelettertome.
(3)LiMingusedtowritewithhislefthand.
1.
(1)F 句意:
你能帮我们冲洗这个胶卷吗?
(2)C 句意:
她的儿子两岁时患了重病。
(3)B 句意:
这个公司开发并销售新软件。
(4)D 句意:
现在你们有一个机会,可以大大增进对彼此的了解。
(5)E 句意:
她在后来写的书中更详尽地阐明了这个主题。
(6)A 句意:
我们必须尽最大努力发展国民经济。
2.
(1)C
(2)E (3)D (4)B (5)F (6)A
3.
(1)B 句意:
房间里很热。
打开电风扇吧。
(2)D 句意:
她的回答激起了他的好奇心。
(3)C 句意:
他用一张报纸给自己扇风,让自己凉快一些。
(4)A 句意:
我是爵士乐的狂热爱好者。
4.
(1)E
(2)C (3)A (4)F (5)D (6)B
5.
(1)B
(2)C (3)A
【巩固练习】
1.---Whydidn’tyouattendthemeeting?
Itwasveryimportant.
---I______to,butIhaveahighfever.
A.hopedB.wishedC.meantD.expected
2.---Theirsuccessisawonder!
---Yes,youcan’t______howtheymadeitinthatcondition.
A.waitB.stopC.imagineD.tell
3.Thefarmer_______somechickensbutmostofthemdiedlastmonth.
A.keepB.grewC.plannedD.raised
4.–WhydidyoushoutatMarysoloudly?
--Iwasnotangryatherbadresults.What_______mostisthatshetoldalie.
A.makesB.d